Podcast Beta
Questions and Answers
What are the two fundamental components required for web connection?
Internet and browser.
Explain the significance of network protocols in internet communication.
Network protocols like TCP/IP facilitate communication and data exchange between devices on the internet.
How does a web server function as both software and hardware?
As software, it uses HTTP to respond to requests; as hardware, it is a computer that hosts the web server software.
What distinguishes broadband from dial-up internet access?
Signup and view all the answers
Describe the difference between DSL and cable internet access.
Signup and view all the answers
What role does WAIS play in accessing information on the internet?
Signup and view all the answers
Describe the main difference between server-side and client-side programming languages.
Signup and view all the answers
Identify two features of Web 2.0 that enhance user interaction compared to Web 1.0.
Signup and view all the answers
What is 'Software as a Service' (SaaS) and how does it differ from traditional software installation?
Signup and view all the answers
Explain the concept of 'Long Tail' in the context of Web services.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Internet Essentials
- Two requirements to connect to the web: Internet and Browser.
- The Internet is a global system of interconnected networks using standardized protocols.
- It is decentralized, enabling diverse and extensive communication between devices worldwide.
Major Components of the Internet
- Web Server: Uses HTTP to respond to client requests and requires an internet connection.
- Web Browser: Software that retrieves content from web servers to display on user screens.
Types of Internet Service
- Dial-up: Connects via modem to ISP.
- Broadband: High-speed internet faster than dial-up, delivered through cable or telephone lines.
- DSL: Broadband via telephone lines.
- Cable: High-speed internet through a cable modem.
- Satellite: Internet access through orbiting satellites.
Internet Programming Languages
- Server-Side: Validation and processing occur on the server. Examples include XML, Java, ASP.Net, and PHP.
- Client-Side: Programs run on the user's device, such as JavaScript and VBScript.
Evolution of the Web
- Web 1.0: Limited user interaction, primarily for reading information.
-
Web 2.0: Enhanced user engagement and dynamic content, featuring:
- Folksonomy: User-generated tagging for information organization.
- Rich User Experience: Content responds to user input.
- User Participation: Users can create content through comments and reviews.
- Long Tail Services: On-demand services rather than one-time purchases.
- Software as a Service: Renting software instead of installation.
- Mass Participation: Broad information sharing across platforms.
Web 3.0
- A W3C-led initiative allowing individualized user experiences and data sharing across applications.
- Limitations: Compatibility issues with existing HTML, security concerns with user data, and challenges in machine understanding.
Types of Web
- Website: Informational and mostly static collection of pages.
- Web App: Interactive collection of pages for user functionality and engagement.
Core Languages for Web Page Creation
- HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), and JavaScript.
HTML Overview
- Structure web pages using markup through tags.
- DOCTYPE: Declaration defines the HTML version.
- Elements: Metadata, audio controls, and/forms for user data collection.
HTML Tags and Forms
- Essential tags include
<html>,<head>,<title>, and<body>. - HTML forms collect data from users for further processing.
- Form Controls: Include text input, buttons, checkboxes, and radio box controls.
Text Input Controls
- Single-line: For short inputs (search boxes).
- Password: Masks user input for security.
- Multi-line: For longer responses needing detailed input.
Input Attributes
- type: Specifies the control type (text, password).
- name: Identifies control for server processing.
- value: Sets a default input value.
- size: Defines width in terms of characters.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the fundamental aspects of the internet and browsers in this quiz on web design. Understand the interconnected nature of global networks and the role of browsers in accessing web content. Test your knowledge on these essential topics in digital connectivity.
