Web Design Chapter 5 Review
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'repetition' refer to in design principles?

  • Using multimedia to enhance page content
  • Avoid using phrases like 'click here'
  • Repeat visual elements (correct)
  • Line up elements to create visual unity

    • What does WAI stand for?

    Web Accessibility Initiative

    What is the target audience when designing a website?

    The preferences of the people that the website is intended for.

    What does a fixed page layout mean?

    <p>Page content has a fixed width</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of organization do most commercial websites use?

    <p>Hierarchical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is alignment in design principles?

    <p>Line up elements to create visual unity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does timeliness refer to in web design?

    <p>Determined by the last update and/or copyright date.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should multimedia be used in web design?

    <p>To enhance rather than distract from the page content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should use the phrase 'click here' when coding hyperlinks.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a fluid web page layout?

    <p>Typically configured with percentage widths, it may take up 100% of the browser window.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does proximity in design principle refer to?

    <p>Placing related items physically close together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does optimization mean in web design?

    <p>Configuring graphics with appropriate dimensions and file size for web display.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is white space in web design?

    <p>Empty space on a web page between elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is linear website organization best suited for?

    <p>Tutorials or step-by-step presentations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does accessibility provide for visitors with physical disabilities?

    <p>Equivalent content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of organization might an artistic or non-commercial website use?

    <p>Random.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a wireframe?

    <p>A sketch of the structure of a web page.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does contrast add to a design?

    <p>Visual interest and ensures readability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one constraint when designing for the mobile web?

    <p>Small screen size.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the perceivable principle of WCAG?

    <p>Calls for content that is easy to see or hear.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does operable mean in the WCAG principles?

    <p>Navigation and forms usable with either keyboard or mouse.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does understandable mean in WCAG principles?

    <p>Content that is well-organized, easy to follow, and displays error messages as needed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does robust mean in the WCAG principles?

    <p>Content that is compatible with multiple operating systems, browsers, and assistive technologies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a color wheel?

    <p>A circle of color depicting primary, secondary, and tertiary colors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a monochromatic color scheme?

    <p>A color scheme that consists of shades, tints, or tones of the same color.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines an analogous color scheme?

    <p>A color scheme comprised of three adjacent colors on the color wheel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complementary color scheme?

    <p>A color scheme comprised of two colors opposite each other on the color wheel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a triadic color scheme consist of?

    <p>Three colors equidistant on the color wheel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a tetradic color scheme?

    <p>A color scheme comprised of two complementary pairs on the color wheel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does progressive enhancement involve in web design?

    <p>Designing the site to look good in various browsers using modern coding techniques.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does responsive web design focus on?

    <p>Progressively enhancing a web page for different viewing contexts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Design Principles and Concepts

    • Repetition involves repeating visual elements to create cohesion.
    • Alignment ensures elements are lined up for visual unity, enhancing the design.
    • Proximity refers to placing related items close together for better organization.
    • Contrast adds visual interest and aids in readability.

    Accessibility and Optimization

    • WAI is a W3C group promoting web accessibility for people with disabilities.
    • Accessibility aims to provide equivalent content for users with physical disabilities.
    • Optimization entails configuring graphics with appropriate sizes for web display.
    • Timeliness is gauged by update and copyright dates to maintain relevance.

    Page Layout Types

    • Fixed Layout has defined widths, typically hugging the left margin.
    • Fluid Layout utilizes percentage widths, expanding to 100% of the browser window.
    • Linear Organization is ideal for tutorials or step-by-step guides.
    • Hierarchical Organization is the most common structure for commercial websites.
    • Random Organization can be found in artistic or non-commercial sites.

    Color Schemes and Visual Elements

    • Color Wheel displays primary, secondary, and tertiary colors for reference.
    • Monochromatic Scheme uses variations of a single color for a unified look.
    • Analogous Scheme consists of three adjacent colors for a harmonious palette.
    • Complementary Scheme features contrasting colors directly opposite on the wheel.
    • Triadic Scheme includes three colors evenly spaced for vibrant contrast.
    • Tetradic Scheme combines two complementary pairs for rich color dynamics.

    WCAG Principles

    • Perceivable content must be easy to see or hear.
    • Operable interfaces should be navigable via keyboard or mouse.
    • Understandable content needs to be organized and clear, with proper error messages.
    • Robust design ensures compatibility across various systems and assistive technologies.

    Web Design Techniques

    • Multimedia should enhance content rather than distract from it.
    • Avoid phrases like "click here" for hyperlinks to improve accessibility.
    • Progressive Enhancement involves designing for common browsers while implementing modern coding practices.
    • Responsive Web Design optimizes view for different devices through fluid layouts and flexible images.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of key terms and principles from Chapter 5 of web design. This quiz features definitions of important concepts such as repetition, fixed layouts, and target audiences, ensuring a thorough understanding of design fundamentals. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their learning in web accessibility and design.

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