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What was a significant weakness of the Articles of Confederation regarding state voting?
What was a significant weakness of the Articles of Confederation regarding state voting?
- There was only one vote per state, regardless of its size (correct)
- The largest state had the most votes
- Every state had three votes
- States were required to vote as a bloc
Which of the following was a weakness concerning commerce under the Articles of Confederation?
Which of the following was a weakness concerning commerce under the Articles of Confederation?
- States could only trade with foreign countries
- Tariffs were only allowed on international trade
- There was no power to regulate commerce or trade between the states (correct)
- The national government could regulate trade
What was a significant financial weakness of the Articles of Confederation?
What was a significant financial weakness of the Articles of Confederation?
The National Government did not have the independent power to tax.
How could the implementation of changes to the Articles of Confederation be described?
How could the implementation of changes to the Articles of Confederation be described?
What strength did the Articles of Confederation establish in terms of governance?
What strength did the Articles of Confederation establish in terms of governance?
What authority did the Articles of Confederation grant in military matters?
What authority did the Articles of Confederation grant in military matters?
What system did the Articles of Confederation support regarding states?
What system did the Articles of Confederation support regarding states?
What was established under the Articles of Confederation to assist in communication and commerce?
What was established under the Articles of Confederation to assist in communication and commerce?
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Study Notes
Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation
- Each state had only one vote in Congress, leading to unequal representation for larger states.
- The national government lacked authority to regulate interstate commerce, allowing states to impose tariffs on each other.
- Congress had no power to impose taxes, relying on voluntary contributions from states for funding.
- The federal government could not enforce laws; states often ignored national tax requests.
- Absence of a national military force, leaving the country vulnerable to external threats.
- There was no national court system to resolve disputes or interpret laws consistently.
- States had the autonomy to print their own currency, undermining economic stability.
- Leadership in Congress was weak due to the absence of a single executive (President).
- Lacked financial resources to address territorial disputes with Britain and Spain.
- Amending the Articles required a unanimous agreement among all states, causing significant delays and difficulties in governance.
Strengths of the Articles of Confederation
- Formulated as the first constitution, providing a formal written framework for governance.
- Granted Congress the power to declare war and negotiate peace, establishing national sovereignty.
- Empowered Congress to manage relations with Native American tribes, facilitating territorial expansion.
- Provided support for the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War, ensuring military organization.
- Fostered cooperation among states by promoting coordination and settling inter-state disputes.
- Enabled the process for creating new states, allowing for westward expansion and population growth.
- Established essential functions like a postal service, military courts, and the issuance of currency.
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