Weaknesses in Parliamentary System
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true regarding electoral matters?

  • The validity of laws related to delimitation of constituencies cannot be questioned in any court. (correct)
  • Courts can interfere in the delimitation of constituencies.
  • Courts have the authority to question any election to Parliament.
  • Election petitions can only be presented to the courts.
  • What is the impact of the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978 on elections to Parliament?

  • It introduces a special provision for questioning Prime Minister elections.
  • It expands the power of courts in electoral matters.
  • It limits the ability to question elections to Parliament. (correct)
  • It grants the authority to courts to review all election petitions.
  • What authority is responsible for handling election petitions according to the text?

  • Any court chosen by the petitioner.
  • A specially designated Election Commission.
  • The Prime Minister or Speaker of the Parliament.
  • The appropriate Legislature as specified in the Constitution. (correct)
  • What is a strength of the Indian parliamentary democracy?

    <p>Regular elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which weakness is associated with the Executive branch of India?

    <p>Concentration of power in the Prime Minister's Office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a weakness of the first-past-the-post (FPTP) electoral system in India?

    <p>Tendency towards regional and community-based politics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reform aims to address challenges like money power and electoral malpractices in India?

    <p>Campaign finance regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main responsibility of the Election Commission of India?

    <p>Conducting free and fair elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which task is NOT a responsibility of the Election Commission of India?

    <p>Implementing new tax regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) enforced by the ECI?

    <p>To maintain integrity in elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Election Commission of India contribute to democratic stability?

    <p>By facilitating smooth transitions of power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major weakness highlighted in the text regarding the functioning of the Union Parliament?

    <p>Disruptions and loss of valuable legislative time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the criminalization of politics impact the political process according to the text?

    <p>Undermines the integrity of the political process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can centralization of power, specifically in the Prime Minister's Office, potentially limit?

    <p>Effectiveness of checks and balances within the executive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does corruption impact democratic institutions based on the text?

    <p>Undermines public trust in democratic institutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is eligible to be included in a special, electoral roll according to the text?

    <p>Every person who is a citizen of India and meets the age requirement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What criteria determine eligibility to be registered as a voter for elections?

    <p>Age, citizenship, and absence of disqualifications mentioned in the Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a basis for disqualification from being registered as a voter?

    <p>Engagement in legal professional practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does adult suffrage entail in the context of elections in India?

    <p>Voting by all citizens of India above a certain age without discrimination</p> Signup and view all the answers

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