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Questions and Answers
What is the state of wax at ambient temperature?
What is the state of wax at ambient temperature?
- Plasma
- Solid (correct)
- Gas
- Liquid
What happens to wax when subjected to moderate temperature?
What happens to wax when subjected to moderate temperature?
- It hardens further.
- It turns into a gas immediately.
- It vaporizes completely.
- It becomes a low viscosity substance. (correct)
Which of the following statements about wax is incorrect?
Which of the following statements about wax is incorrect?
- It has a low viscosity when heated.
- It is a type of solid material.
- It changes to a high viscosity at higher temperatures. (correct)
- It is solid at room temperature.
Which characteristic does wax possess?
Which characteristic does wax possess?
What best describes the viscosity of wax when heated?
What best describes the viscosity of wax when heated?
Which type of wax is classified as a mineral wax?
Which type of wax is classified as a mineral wax?
What is a key characteristic of synthetic waxes?
What is a key characteristic of synthetic waxes?
Which of the following is NOT a type of wax use and application?
Which of the following is NOT a type of wax use and application?
What is the chemical composition of natural waxes typically associated with?
What is the chemical composition of natural waxes typically associated with?
Which of the following statements is true about processing waxes?
Which of the following statements is true about processing waxes?
What are boxing and utility waxes primarily used for?
What are boxing and utility waxes primarily used for?
Which type of wax is mentioned as a form of processing wax in dentistry?
Which type of wax is mentioned as a form of processing wax in dentistry?
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a type of wax in the content?
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a type of wax in the content?
What characteristic of boxing and utility waxes is highlighted?
What characteristic of boxing and utility waxes is highlighted?
Which type of wax is commonly used for making candles and is soft in texture?
Which type of wax is commonly used for making candles and is soft in texture?
What is the primary use of casting wax in dentistry?
What is the primary use of casting wax in dentistry?
Which type of wax is generally used to fabricate wax patterns for crowns?
Which type of wax is generally used to fabricate wax patterns for crowns?
In addition to crowns, inlay wax can also be used for which of the following?
In addition to crowns, inlay wax can also be used for which of the following?
What is the main characteristic of A-Casting wax in denture fabrication?
What is the main characteristic of A-Casting wax in denture fabrication?
What distinguishes inlay wax from casting wax?
What distinguishes inlay wax from casting wax?
What typically causes stress relief in wax?
What typically causes stress relief in wax?
What happens to wax when it experiences an increase in temperature?
What happens to wax when it experiences an increase in temperature?
How does blending different waxes affect their response to thermal changes?
How does blending different waxes affect their response to thermal changes?
What occurs when the temperature of wax is decreased?
What occurs when the temperature of wax is decreased?
What is a characteristic of the thermal expansion of wax?
What is a characteristic of the thermal expansion of wax?
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Study Notes
Waxes in Dentistry
- Wax is a solid substance at ambient temperature that becomes a low viscosity fluid when heated.
- Waxes are classified as natural, synthetic, or a combination of both.
- Natural waxes are derived from plants, animals, or minerals.
- Synthetic waxes are manufactured by a variety of chemical processes and are composed of hydrocarbons and/or esters.
- Natural waxes used in dentistry include beeswax, paraffin, and microcrystalline wax.
- Natural waxes are used for a variety of dental purposes, including processing, impression, and pattern waxes.
Processing Waxes
- Boxing and utility waxes are soft, pliable waxes used primarily in taking and pouring impressions.
- They are used to create a mold around the teeth to be replicated in a dental model.
Pattern Waxes
- Pattern waxes are used to construct the initial model of a dental restoration.
- Casting wax is used to build the framework of a removable partial denture.
- Inlay waxes, often used for crowns, inlays, or bridges, are carefully shaped to mimic the desired restoration size and form.
- Stress-relief in wax can occur when the wax is adapted at too low a temperature.
- Waxes, like most materials, expand when heated and contract when cooled.
- The thermal expansion and contraction of waxes can be slightly altered by blending different types of waxes, but this response to temperature changes cannot be completely eliminated.
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