5 Questions
Hubungkan konsep Wawasan Nusantara dengan tahun di mana itu dijadikan filosofi panduan untuk pembangunan nasional.
Wawasan Nusantara = Mendorong integrasi nasional
Sesuaikan keanekaragaman budaya Indonesia dengan jumlah bahasa dan dialek yang dimiliki negara tersebut.
Keanekaragaman budaya Indonesia = Ditujukan untuk menciptakan masyarakat harmonis
Sandingkan persatuan dalam keragaman dengan komitmen untuk menghormati perbedaan budaya sambil mencapai tujuan nasional bersama.
Persatuan dalam keragaman = Memastikan bahwa semua merasa terhubung dan dihargai
Cocokkan konsep identitas nasional dalam Wawasan Nusantara dengan elemen-elemen kunci yang terlibat.
Identitas nasional dalam Wawasan Nusantara = Merupakan bagian dari kesadaran nasional Indonesia
Cocokkan poin-poin di bawah ini dengan penjelasannya dalam teks di atas:
Penekanan pada kesatuan pulau-pulau Indonesia sebagai satu entitas politik tunggal = Mengakui pentingnya setiap pulau dalam membentuk karakter bangsa dan berkontribusi pada pertumbuhannya. Pentingnya warga negara merasa memiliki takdir bangsa dan bangga dengan pencapaian negaranya = Menggarisbawahi perlunya rasa memiliki negara dan bangga dengan pencapaian bangsa. Signifikansi mempertahankan semangat nasional yang inklusif yang menerima semua sektor masyarakat, tanpa memandang status sosial, agama, atau etnis = Menekankan pentingnya memelihara semangat nasional yang inklusif bagi semua lapisan masyarakat. Letak geografis Indonesia yang strategis dikelilingi oleh Samudra Hindia dan Pasifik = Memberikan potensi besar bagi Indonesia untuk menjadi kekuatan maritim global. Sumber daya alam Indonesia yang kaya seperti mineral dan cadangan minyak = Menjadikan Indonesia sebagai pemain penting dalam ekonomi global. Pentingnya kebijakan yang memaksimalkan manfaat posisi strategis dan kekayaan sumber daya = Mendorong pengembangan kebijakan yang memanfaatkan posisi strategis dan kekayaan sumber daya untuk meningkatkan kedudukan internasional negara.
Study Notes
Wawasan Nusantara
Historical Background
Wawasan Nusantara, also known as the Vision of Greater Nusantara, is an integral part of Indonesian national consciousness, emphasizing the unity of the islands of the Indonesian Archipelago as a single political entity. It was enshrined in the 1973 Constitutional Decree as the guiding philosophy for achieving national development, including gender equality. This vision is crucial in fostering a sense of belonging among various ethnic groups and promoting national integration.
Cultural Diversity
Indonesia's diverse cultural heritage is deeply intertwined with its national identity. The country comprises over 700 languages and dialects, each representing unique traditions and customs. By embracing this richness, Wawasan Nusantara aims to create a harmonious society where different cultures coexist and contribute to the overall development of the nation.
Unity in Diversity
Unity in diversity refers to the commitment to respect and preserve the cultural differences while pursuing shared national goals. This approach recognizes that each region within the archipelago has a distinct history, language, and values. However, these differences do not detract from the unity of the Indonesian nation. Instead, they serve as building blocks for collective progress, ensuring that everyone feels connected and valued.
National Identity
The concept of national identity within Wawasan Nusantara involves several key elements. Firstly, it emphasizes the unity of the Indonesian islands as a single political entity, acknowledging the importance of each island in shaping the character of the nation and contributing to its growth. Secondly, it highlights the need for citizens to feel a sense of ownership of the nation's destiny and take pride in their country's achievements. Lastly, it underlines the significance of preserving and fostering an inclusive national spirit that accommodates all sectors of society, regardless of their socioeconomic status, religion, or ethnicity.
Geopolitical Importance
Geographically, Indonesia occupies a strategic position, surrounded by the Indian Ocean and the Pacific. Its location gives it immense potential to become a global maritime power. Moreover, its rich natural resources, such as minerals and oil reserves, make it a vital player in the global economy. Recognizing these advantages, Wawasan Nusantara places emphasis on developing policies that maximize the benefits of this strategic position and resource wealth, thereby enhancing the nation's international standing.
Explore the historical background, cultural diversity, unity in diversity, national identity, and geopolitical importance of Wawasan Nusantara. Learn about Indonesia's vision of unity amidst cultural differences and its strategic position in the global landscape.
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