Watersheds, Clean Water Act, and Environmental Justice
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of the Clean Water Act?

  • To protect the quality of drinking water in the U.S.
  • To restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of water.
  • To prevent, reduce, and eliminate pollution in the nation's water. (correct)
  • To regulate the distribution of environmental hazards among human groups.

What does the term 'watershed' refer to?

  • The outer drainage divide bounding the entire system. (correct)
  • The point on a water channel where water runs off a property.
  • The network of stream channels and sloping ground surfaces next to the channels.
  • The boundaries of a drainage area identified by ridge lines.

What do first order streams represent in a drainage system?

  • Primary channels that receive water from multiple tributaries.
  • Headwater streams with no tributaries. (correct)
  • Large rivers with high discharge volumes.
  • Streams contributing overland flow to other streams.

What is the main focus of the Safe Drinking Water Act?

<p>Protecting the quality of drinking water in the U.S. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of 'environmental justice'?

<p>Inequitable distribution of environmental hazards among human groups. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the reading 'Desperate' in relation to watersheds?

<p>The uneven distribution of freshwater resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a watershed?

<p>A geographic concept involving nested hydrologic systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Clean Water Act relate to the content discussed?

<p>It is a legal tool for protecting water quality in rivers and lakes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the reading, what is an 'environmental justice' issue?

<p>The equitable distribution of freshwater resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are rivers related to larger hydrologic systems according to the text?

<p>Rivers are nested within larger hydrologic systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the Clean Water Act?

<p>Preventing and reducing pollution in the nation's water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of environmental justice, what does 'environmental hazards' primarily refer to?

<p>Industrial and climate change impacts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a 'watershed' primarily encompass in its boundaries?

<p>All land and water that drains to a single body of water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the Safe Drinking Water Act?

<p>Protecting the quality of drinking water in the U.S. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of ridge lines in identifying watersheds?

<p>They mark the outer drainage divide bounding the entire system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the reading 'Desperate' in relation to watersheds?

<p>The uneven distribution of freshwater resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the text, what do first order streams represent in a drainage system?

<p>Streams that carry water directly to larger rivers or lakes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of 'environmental justice' as discussed in the text?

<p>Achieving fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people in environmental decisions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are rivers related to larger hydrologic systems according to the text?

<p>Rivers are nested within larger hydrologic systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the Safe Drinking Water Act as per the content discussed?

<p>Ensuring fair treatment in access to safe drinking water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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