Water States and Changes
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Questions and Answers

At what temperature does water boil and change from liquid to gas?

  • 0 °C
  • 100 °C (correct)
  • 150 °C
  • 50 °C
  • Which process involves water changing from solid to liquid?

  • Melting (correct)
  • Condensation
  • Evaporation
  • Boiling
  • During which process is energy released?

  • Evaporation
  • Freezing (correct)
  • Melting
  • Boiling
  • What is the process called when liquid water turns into gas at temperatures below the boiling point?

    <p>Evaporation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state of water occurs at 0 °C during the process of freezing?

    <p>Solid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the energy changes during the freezing of water?

    <p>Energy is released during the freezing process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which temperature does the transition from liquid to gas occur during boiling?

    <p>100 °C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the phase change called when water vapor condenses into liquid at temperatures below the boiling point?

    <p>Condensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process does NOT require energy to be absorbed?

    <p>Condensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state of water is achieved when energy is absorbed at temperatures below the boiling point?

    <p>Water vapor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the temperature at which water transitions from gas to liquid?

    <p>It occurs at temperatures at or below the boiling point.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which state change is energy absorbed and at what point does this occur?

    <p>Evaporation below the boiling point.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process is described when liquid water releases energy to become solid ice?

    <p>Freezing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following processes involves absorption of energy at a specific temperature?

    <p>Melting at 0 °C.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what temperature does liquid water change into gas during boiling, and what is the corresponding energy change?

    <p>100 °C, energy absorbed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Water States and Changes

    • Water exists in three physical states: solid (ice), liquid (water), and gas (water vapor/steam).

    State Changes Table

    • Melting: Solid (ice) changes to liquid (water) at 0°C (melting point). Energy is absorbed.
    • Boiling: Liquid (water) changes to gas (steam) at 100°C (boiling point). Energy is absorbed.
    • Evaporation: Liquid (water) changes to gas (water vapor) at temperatures below the boiling point. Energy is absorbed.
    • Freezing: Liquid (water) changes to solid (ice) at 0°C (freezing point). Energy is released.
    • Condensation: Gas (water vapor/steam) changes to liquid (water) at or below the boiling point. Energy is released.

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    Description

    Explore the three physical states of water: solid, liquid, and gas. This quiz covers the processes of melting, boiling, evaporation, freezing, and condensation, detailing the temperature points and energy changes involved in each state change.

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