18 Questions
What is a major cause of drought in Maharashtra?
Overuse of water resources for high-productivity agriculture
What is the potential consequence of water scarcity mentioned in the text?
Diplomatic tensions or conflicts between countries
What is a potential cause of drought?
Planting of water-intensive crops like eucalyptus
What does the text imply about the global water scarcity situation?
A significant portion of the world's population suffers from water scarcity
What could be a potential impact of deforestation on water resources?
All of the above
What does the text suggest about the relationship between urbanization and water scarcity?
The text does not mention urbanization or its impact on water scarcity
What is a common cause of floods in low-lying coastal areas?
Deforestation
How does overpopulation contribute to water scarcity?
Reduces ground water due to various activities
What meteorological phenomenon leads to drought?
Annual rainfall below normal and less than evaporation
How does deforestation impact water resources?
Reduces transpiration rates
What activity leads to overgrazing and contributes to drought?
Cattle farming
How does unplanned urbanization impact water scarcity?
Leads to reduced transpiration due to lack of tree cover
What is a primary cause of water conflicts between countries in the Middle East?
Uneven distribution of freshwater resources among a large population
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), what percentage of the world's projected population in 2050 will live in areas with freshwater supply under pressure?
52%
Which of the following is an example of an intra-state water conflict in India?
The Cauvery Water dispute
What is a primary factor contributing to increased pressure on freshwater supply, according to the WHO?
All of the above
Which of the following is NOT a factor contributing to water scarcity and conflicts over water resources?
Advances in water conservation and management practices
According to the Inter-State River Water Disputes Act in India, what is the process for resolving water disputes between states?
The dispute is referred to a Tribunal (court) if negotiations fail
Learn about the alarming projections of water scarcity and potential displacement of millions due to intense water scarcity. Understand the causes and impacts of floods, ranging from dramatic to slow and creeping events.
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