Water Scarcity and Development
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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason for increasing water consumption?

  • Climate change
  • Water scarcity
  • Decrease in population
  • Economic development (correct)
  • What are the main reasons for increasing water consumption?

    The main reasons for increasing water consumption are rising population and economic development.

    The drought in California has caused a fall in the level of the land, sea water intrusion, fires, and ecosystem damage.

    subsidence

    Which countries experience physical water scarcity due to low rainfall?

    <p>Countries to the north of the Equator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do wealthier nations receive their water supply?

    <p>Wealthier nations have water delivered via pipeline.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There were no official rules to stop property owners from pumping more water out of the ground. Groundwater limits were considered, but they couldn't be enforced until ______. People were encouraged to use less water until then.

    <p>2020</p> Signup and view all the answers

    California is a coastal state in western USA with deserts to the east. Usually, there is plenty of rainfall to provide water along the coast.

    <p>drought</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which economic sectors in high income countries consume vast quantities of water?

    <p>Commercial agriculture, industry, and tourism in high income countries consume vast quantities of water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Countries along the Equator have enough water due to high rainfall.
    • Countries to the north of the Equator have physical water scarcity due to low rainfall.
    • Countries to the south of the Equator experience some water scarcity but can transfer water due to spanning greater latitudes.
    • Countries with high latitudes have enough rainfall to provide fresh water.
    • Exceptions to this rule exist in countries with high population densities or economic water scarcity.
    • Rising population and economic development are the main reasons for increasing water consumption.
    • Water is needed for bodily functions, hygiene, cooking, and cleaning.
    • Wealthier nations have water delivered via pipeline and use modern appliances that consume a lot of water.
    • Commercial agriculture, industry, and tourism in high income countries consume vast quantities of water.
    • As more countries develop, the demands on water will increase.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of global water scarcity with this informative quiz! From the impact of latitude on water availability to the reasons behind rising water consumption, this quiz covers a wide range of topics. Sharpen your understanding of the factors that contribute to water scarcity and learn about the challenges faced by countries with different geographic, economic, and demographic characteristics. With helpful hints and detailed explanations, this quiz is perfect for anyone interested in the complex issue of global water scarcity.

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