Water Resources Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What method is successful but expensive for increasing water supplies?

  • Rainwater harvesting
  • Irrigation
  • Aquifer depletion
  • Desalination (correct)
  • Which river is considered the largest in the world?

  • Amazon (correct)
  • Yangtze
  • Mississippi
  • Nile
  • What is the term used to describe the top layers of the zone of saturation?

  • Zone of aeration (correct)
  • Aquifer depletion
  • Rain shadow
  • Residence time
  • What phenomenon refers to liquid water turning to vapor well below boiling temperature?

    <p>Evaporation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are aquifers most likely to be contaminated?

    <p>Recharge zones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'residence time' refer to?

    <p>The length of time a water molecule spends in a particular location before moving on (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves liquid water turning to vapor well below boiling temperature?

    <p>Evaporation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to the total amount of water taken from a body of water?

    <p>Withdrawal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the zone called where aquifers are most likely to be contaminated?

    <p>Recharge Zones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area on the downwind side of a mountain is known as a dry area?

    <p>Rain shadow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the lower soil layers where all spaces are filled with water?

    <p>Zone of aeration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest river in the world?

    <p>Amazon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phenomenon is probably a permanent loss of an aquifer?

    <p>Subsidence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do aquifers hold both air and water in the upper soil layers?

    <p>Zone of aeration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary method of increasing water supplies that is successful but expensive?

    <p>Desalination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the length of time a water molecule spends in a particular location before moving on through a process or cycle?

    <p>Residence time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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