Water Resources Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What method is successful but expensive for increasing water supplies?

  • Rainwater harvesting
  • Irrigation
  • Aquifer depletion
  • Desalination (correct)

Which river is considered the largest in the world?

  • Amazon (correct)
  • Yangtze
  • Mississippi
  • Nile

What is the term used to describe the top layers of the zone of saturation?

  • Zone of aeration (correct)
  • Aquifer depletion
  • Rain shadow
  • Residence time

What phenomenon refers to liquid water turning to vapor well below boiling temperature?

<p>Evaporation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are aquifers most likely to be contaminated?

<p>Recharge zones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'residence time' refer to?

<p>The length of time a water molecule spends in a particular location before moving on (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process involves liquid water turning to vapor well below boiling temperature?

<p>Evaporation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the total amount of water taken from a body of water?

<p>Withdrawal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the zone called where aquifers are most likely to be contaminated?

<p>Recharge Zones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area on the downwind side of a mountain is known as a dry area?

<p>Rain shadow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the lower soil layers where all spaces are filled with water?

<p>Zone of aeration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the largest river in the world?

<p>Amazon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What phenomenon is probably a permanent loss of an aquifer?

<p>Subsidence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do aquifers hold both air and water in the upper soil layers?

<p>Zone of aeration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary method of increasing water supplies that is successful but expensive?

<p>Desalination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the length of time a water molecule spends in a particular location before moving on through a process or cycle?

<p>Residence time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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