Water Pollution and Aquatic Ecosystems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential source of water pollution?

  • Agricultural activities
  • Sewage discharges
  • Natural water bodies (correct)
  • Industrial activities

What are the two main types of water pollution?

  • Surface water pollution and groundwater pollution (correct)
  • Aquifer pollution and reservoir pollution
  • Lakes pollution and stormwater pollution
  • Ocean pollution and river pollution

What are the consequences of water pollution?

  • Improvement of aquatic ecosystems
  • Increase in water resource availability
  • Decreased spread of water-borne diseases
  • Reduction of ecosystem services (correct)

What are the four main sources of water pollution?

<p>Sewage discharges, industrial activities, agricultural activities, and stormwater runoff (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for pollution that comes from a specific identifiable source?

<p>Point sources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Point source pollution

A specific identifiable location where pollution enters a water body, like a factory pipe or sewage treatment plant.

Non-point source pollution

Pollution arising from a wide area, like agricultural runoff from farms or urban stormwater drainage.

Surface water pollution

Pollution that affects rivers, lakes, and oceans.

Groundwater pollution

Pollution that enters groundwater, which is found below the surface.

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Reduction of ecosystem services

Pollution that negatively impacts the roles ecosystems play, like cleaning air and providing food.

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