Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the primary purpose of including charcoal in the water filtration system?
What was the primary purpose of including charcoal in the water filtration system?
- To trap large debris and particles.
- To absorb impurities and improve water clarity. (correct)
- To add essential minerals to the water.
- To adjust the pH level of the water.
What indicated that the water was still slightly acidic after the initial filtration process?
What indicated that the water was still slightly acidic after the initial filtration process?
- A pH reading of 5. (correct)
- A pH reading of 7.
- The presence of visible particles.
- The water's green tint.
Which material was used to raise the pH level of the filtered water?
Which material was used to raise the pH level of the filtered water?
- Baking soda. (correct)
- Sand.
- Pebbles.
- Activated carbon.
Before filtration, what visual characteristics were observed in the water?
Before filtration, what visual characteristics were observed in the water?
What was the most noticeable change in the water after the initial filtration?
What was the most noticeable change in the water after the initial filtration?
Flashcards
Water Filtration
Water Filtration
The process of removing impurities from water using layers of materials.
Filtration Materials
Filtration Materials
The components used in the filter such as pebbles, sand, charcoal, and a coffee filter.
pH Level
pH Level
A measure of how acidic or basic water is, ranging from 0 (acidic) to 14 (basic).
Baking Soda in Water
Baking Soda in Water
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Filtered Water Appearance
Filtered Water Appearance
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Study Notes
Water Filtration Experiment
- Materials Used: Plastic water bottle, coffee filter, charcoal packet, pebbles, sand.
- Initial Water Condition: Extremely dirty water, containing dirt, soil, pebbles, fish tank debris, and exhibiting a green/blue tint. Initial pH of 5 (acidic).
- Filtration Process: Dirty water was poured through the layered filter. Large debris was trapped by pebbles and sand, and impurities were absorbed by charcoal.
- Filtered Water Observation: The filtered water was noticeably clearer but still had a slight murky appearance and a faint green tint. It was significantly cleaner than the initial water.
- pH Adjustment: pH of filtered water was measured at 5, indicating acidic conditions. Baking soda was added to raise the pH to 7 (neutral).
- Results Conclusion: The simple filter effectively removed visible impurities from the dirty water, resulting in cleaner water. Adding baking soda successfully neutralized the water's acidity.
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Description
Explore the water filtration process using basic materials like charcoal and pebbles. This experiment shows how dirty water can be transformed into cleaner, less acidic water. Observe the stages of filtration and the pH adjustment using baking soda.