Water Chemistry Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the chemical formula of water?

  • NaCl
  • CO2
  • H2O (correct)
  • CH4

What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by water?

  • 30%
  • 71% (correct)
  • 50%
  • 90%

In what forms does water exist on Earth?

  • Solid, liquid, gas (correct)
  • Liquid, gas, plasma
  • Solid, plasma, gas
  • Solid, liquid, plasma

What does the chemical formula H2O indicate about water's molecular composition?

<p>One oxygen and two hydrogen atoms connected by covalent bonds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the liquid state of H2O at standard temperature and pressure?

<p>Water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Water Basics

  • The chemical formula of water is H2O.
  • Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by water.

Forms of Water

  • Water exists on Earth in three main forms: solid (ice), liquid (water), and gas (water vapor).

Molecular Composition

  • The chemical formula H2O indicates that one molecule of water consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

States of Water

  • The liquid state of H2O at standard temperature and pressure is simply referred to as water.

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