Water: Chemical Formula and Properties Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What state of matter is water at room temperature?

  • Liquid (correct)
  • Plasma
  • Solid
  • Gas

What is the chemical formula for water?

  • HCl
  • CO2
  • NaCl
  • H2O (correct)

What is the maximum density temperature of water?

  • 4°C (correct)
  • 0°C
  • 15°C
  • 10°C

Which property of water allows it to form droplets on surfaces?

<p>Surface tension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gaseous state at the surface?

<p>Evaporation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic of water allows it to dissolve a wide range of substances?

<p>Polar molecule structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

_______ has a high surface tension

<p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _______ cycle is essential for life on Earth

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

_______ is known as the universal solvent

<p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Properties of Water

  • At room temperature, water is a liquid state of matter
  • The chemical formula for water is H2O
  • Water reaches its maximum density at a temperature of 3.98°C
  • The property of water that allows it to form droplets on surfaces is its high surface tension
  • The process by which water changes from a liquid to a gaseous state at the surface is called evaporation
  • Water's polarity characteristic allows it to dissolve a wide range of substances
  • Water has a high surface tension

Water Cycles and Solubility

  • The water cycle is essential for life on Earth
  • Water is known as the universal solvent

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