Water Analysis: Properties and Methods
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Questions and Answers

At what temperature does water have its greatest density?

  • 0°C
  • 10°C
  • 25°C
  • 4°C (correct)
  • Which of the following best describes the color of water in small quantities?

  • Colorless (correct)
  • Green
  • Deep blue
  • Pale blue
  • What is the boiling point of water under normal pressure?

  • 125°C
  • 75°C
  • 50°C
  • 100°C (correct)
  • What characteristic makes water capable of dissolving almost all substances?

    <p>Dissolving solids, liquids, or gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which classification of water refers to water that is mainly due to the presence of CO32- and HCO3-?

    <p>Alkalinity water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the residue left after evaporation of sample water, drying at 103°C, cooling in desiccator and weighing until constant weight?

    <p>Total fixed solids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main indication of the presence of strongly basic or acidic industrial waste in water?

    <p>pH deviation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which physical examination of water is a measure of electrical conductivity?

    <p>Electrical conductivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pH range for most natural water?

    <p>$7 &lt; pH &lt; 9$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sewage pollution may be suggested by the high value of which component in water analysis?

    <p>Volatile solids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measure of CO32- (half CO32- reaction) and OH in water analysis?

    <p>$ph.ph.$ alkalinity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of acidity in water?

    <p>Mineral acids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the pH of pure water at 25°C defined?

    <p>$pH = 7$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component can be determined as mentioned before using a filtered sample in water analysis?

    <p>$Total dissolved and fixed solids$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the sample bottle for storing water be made of, according to sampling guidelines?

    <p>$Hard rubber$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of water classification is mainly due to mineral acids, CO2 and sometimes due to salts of weak base strong acids?

    <p>Industrial water</p> Signup and view all the answers

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