Waste Management: Types of Waste

Waste management involves the collection of used items and breaking them down so that their materials can be reprocessed to manufacture new items through a process called ______.

The conversion of organic waste to mulch or humus through natural decomposition is called ______.

Only some materials can be ______ due to chemical complexity.

In sanitary landfills, waste is layered with ______ to speed decomposition, reduce odor, and lessen infestation by pests.

Incineration of waste is a controlled process in which trash is burned at high temperatures, resulting in ash that contains ______.

Businesses that dispose of their own waste on site must design and manage their landfills in ways that meet ______ guidelines.

The goal of industrial ecology is to make industry ______ by reducing inputs and maximizing efficiency.

Hazardous waste is defined by meeting at least one of the EPA criteria, including being ______ likely to catch fire.

Hazardous waste can be ______ harmful to humans and wildlife health when inhaled, ingested, or touched.

The unregulated disposal of hazardous waste in the past was due to a ______ of knowledge.

Waste management involves minimizing the amount of waste we ______.

Municipal solid waste includes non-liquid waste from ______ such as homes and institutions.

Upcycling is a form of ______, where waste materials are converted into new products of greater value.

Only a small percentage of _____ plastic has been recycled, with most of it being lost or ending up in landfills.

Industrial ecology aims to redesign industrial systems to reduce inputs and maximize both physical and economic ______.

Hazardous waste is toxic, chemically ______, flammable, or corrosive.

The problem of waste disposal is exacerbated by the fact that the cost of a product does not include the cost of ______ or environmental impacts.

Sanitary landfills are engineered to prevent waste from contaminating the ______ and threatening public health.

Incineration of waste involves burning trash at high temperatures, resulting in ash that contains ______.

The traditional brewery process generates waste that could be used as ______ feed.

Only developed countries generate more waste than developing countries.

Incineration of waste is a process that involves burying waste in the ground.

Upcycling is a form of recycling where waste materials are converted into new products of lesser value.

All materials can be recycled due to advancements in technology.

The goal of industrial ecology is to make industry pollute more and maximize waste generation.