Wannsee Conference: Globalizing Genocide

Jews actively fought against the Nazis during the Holocaust through organized uprisings in places like the Warsaw Ghetto and by joining partisan groups.

The Oneg Shabbat archive, a secret project in Warsaw, aimed to gather and preserve documentation of the Holocaust to serve as evidence of Nazi crimes.

This conference in 1942 marked the moment when the systematic extermination of European Jews became official Nazi policy, organized at a global level.

The Wannsee Conference united various Nazi agencies under the goal of Jewish extermination, making the genocide organized and efficient.

By becoming part of official state policy, the Holocaust showed the terrifying potential of modern bureaucratic systems when used to commit atrocities.

The Nazi regime’s policy for the systematic extermination of Jewish people across Europe, as decided at the Wannsee Conference. This included deporting Jews to concentration camps and killing them in gas chambers.

Mobile killing squads, formed by the SS, responsible for mass executions of Jews and other groups in Nazi-occupied territories.

Leader of the Reich Security Main Office, who chaired the Wannsee Conference and was instrumental in implementing the 'Final Solution'.

A high-ranking Nazi official who was primarily responsible for the deportation of Jews to extermination camps.

The Nazi regime's goal to expand the 'Final Solution' to Jewish communities in North Africa and the Middle East.

The estimated number of Jews targeted for extermination in the 'Final Solution'.

The estimated number of Jewish people murdered by the Nazis during the Holocaust.

The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising and Jewish participation in resistance groups demonstrate how Jews fought back against the Nazis, even in the face of overwhelming odds. They resisted deportation and attempted to survive.

The Oneg Shabbat archive, a secret project in Warsaw, demonstrates the importance of preserving evidence of the Holocaust. This documentation helped expose Nazi crimes and ensured that the atrocities would be remembered.

The Wannsee Conference marked a turning point in the Holocaust, transitioning from persecution to organized extermination. It solidified the 'Final Solution' as Nazi policy and gave it global reach.

The Nazi regime used its bureaucracy to efficiently organize the Holocaust, turning genocide into a systemized and lethal process. This demonstrates the terrifying potential of bureaucracy when used for evil.

A 1942 conference that formalized the Nazis' plan to systematically exterminate European Jews. Attended by high-ranking officials, it aimed to coordinate efforts across Nazi-occupied territories to eliminate millions of Jews.

The Nazi policy to exterminate all European Jews, including those living in neutral or unoccupied countries like Britain and Spain. It aimed to eradicate them as a whole.

The Wannsee Conference ensured government ministries, the SS, and Nazi leaders worked together to deport Jews to extermination camps. This coordination made the genocide more organized and efficient.

Mobile killing squads formed by the SS responsible for mass executions of Jews, communists, and other groups in Nazi-occupied territories. They employed brutal methods like shootings.

The Nazis planned to extend their genocide to Jewish populations in North Africa, including Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco, if they occupied those territories.

If the Nazis had won North Africa, they intended to extend the genocide to Jewish communities in Palestine and the wider region.

This meeting aimed to clarify the logistical details of how the mass extermination would proceed, ensuring a systematic and efficient process for killing Jews.

The Nazis planned to kill 11 million Jews across Europe, demonstrating the vast scope of their murderous ambition.