Untitled Quiz
32 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of gross anatomy?

  • Study of prenatal developmental changes
  • Study of the embedding structures within the body
  • Study of anatomical imaging techniques
  • Study of visible structures to the eye (correct)

Which anatomical position is characterized by the body being erect, facing forward, with palms facing outward?

  • Supine position
  • Standard anatomical position (correct)
  • Lateral position
  • Prone position

Which approach studies each part of the body independently, focusing on all related aspects?

  • Contrasted approach
  • Systemic approach
  • Sequential approach
  • Regional approach (correct)

What does radiological anatomy primarily involve?

<p>Studying internal organs using imaging techniques (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What movement describes bringing the upper limb towards the trunk?

<p>Adduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'anatomy' is derived from which language?

<p>Greek (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the movement of the forearm that allows the palm to face backwards?

<p>Pronation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which anatomical approach is the cardiovascular system studied as a whole rather than in parts?

<p>Systemic approach (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of moving the thumb and little finger together called?

<p>Opposition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms best describes the study of external body surfaces in relation to internal structures?

<p>Surface anatomy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the foot's plantar surface faces laterally, this movement is known as?

<p>Eversion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a characteristic of the standard anatomical position?

<p>Palms face downward (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which movement involves the combination of flexion, extension, adduction, and abduction in a circular motion?

<p>Circumduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the movement of the arm away from the trunk?

<p>Abduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the lowering or moving of a body part downward?

<p>Depression (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action refers to the medial rotation of the forearm allowing the palm to face anteriorly?

<p>Supination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What position is characterized by the body lying down with the face pointing upwards?

<p>Supine position (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plane divides the body into equal right and left halves?

<p>Median plane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anatomical term describes a location towards the feet?

<p>Inferior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'distal' indicate regarding a structure's position?

<p>Away from the trunk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following anatomical planes is at a right angle to the median or sagittal plane?

<p>Frontal plane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'ipsilateral' refer to in anatomical terms?

<p>Structures on the same side of the body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe the anterior surface of the upper limb and the posterior surface of the lower limb?

<p>Flexor surface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anatomical orientation describes a structure that is nearer to the midline of the body?

<p>Medial (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the anatomical position where the sole of the foot is directed outward?

<p>Eversion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the movement of the limb away from the median plane?

<p>Abduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you divide the body along a line from one ear to another, what plane are you using?

<p>Coronal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which body position does the ventral surface face up?

<p>Supine Position (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The movement that separates the thumb and little finger away from each other is known as:

<p>Opposition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes moving any limb towards the trunk?

<p>Adduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When an organ lies toward the core of the body, what term is used to describe its position?

<p>Deep (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The study of various organs using plain or contrast radiography is referred to as which type of anatomy?

<p>Radiological Anatomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Anatomy

The study of the structures of the body and their relationships.

Anatomical Position

The standard reference position for describing body parts and locations.

Gross Anatomy

The study of body structures visible to the naked eye.

Regional Anatomy

Studying a specific region of the body (e.g., head and neck, abdomen) at once.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Systemic Anatomy

Studying body systems individually (e.g., cardiovascular, nervous).

Signup and view all the flashcards

Surface Anatomy

Studying the external markers that correspond to internal organs.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Radiological Anatomy

Using imaging techniques (X-rays, CT, MRI) to study the body's structures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Developmental Anatomy/Embryology

Study of prenatal development in humans.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Extension

Increasing the angle of a joint.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Adduction

Movement towards the midline of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Abduction

Movement away from the midline of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Medial Rotation

Rotation of a limb towards the midline.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Lateral Rotation

Rotation of a limb away from the midline.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Circumduction

Circular movement combining flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Elevation

Raising a body part.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Depression

Lowering a body part.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Protrusion

Forward movement of a body part.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Retraction

Backward movement after protrusion.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Pronation

Medial rotation of the forearm turning palm backward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Supination

Lateral rotation of the forearm turning palm forward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Opposition

Bringing thumb and little finger together.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reposition

Moving thumb and little finger apart.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Inversion (Foot)

Turning the sole of the foot inward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Eversion (Foot)

Turning the sole of the foot outward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Dorsiflexion

Extension at the ankle, pointing toes upward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Plantar Flexion

Flexion at the ankle, pointing toes downwards.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Supine position

Body lying down, face upwards.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Prone position

Body lying down, face downwards.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Lateral position

Body lying on its side (right or left).

Signup and view all the flashcards

Median plane

Vertical plane dividing the body into equal halves.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Parasagittal plane

Vertical plane parallel to the median plane, dividing body into unequal halves.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Coronal plane

Vertical plane at a right angle to the median plane; divides body front/back.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Transverse plane

Horizontal plane dividing the body into upper and lower parts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Oblique plane

Any plane that is not a median, sagittal, coronal, or transverse plane.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Anterior (ventral)

Toward the front of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Posterior (dorsal)

Toward the back of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Superior (cranial)

Toward the head.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Inferior (caudal)

Toward the feet.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Medial

Towards the midline of body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Lateral

Away from the midline of body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ipsilateral

Structures on the same side of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Contralateral

Structures on opposite sides of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Superficial/external

Nearer to the body surface.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Deep/internal

Farther from the body surface, toward the core.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Proximal

Closer to the trunk of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Distal

Farther from the trunk of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Flexor surface

Anterior surface of upper limb, posterior surface of lower limb.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Extensor surface

Posterior surface of upper limb, anterior surface of lower limb.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Flexion

Decreasing the angle of a joint.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Anterior

Toward the front of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Posterior

Toward the back of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Medial

Toward the midline of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Superior

Toward the head or upper part of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Abduction

Movement of a limb away from the midline of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Adduction

Movement of a limb towards the midline of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Eversion

Turning the sole of the foot outward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Inversion

Turning the sole of the foot inward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Flexion

Decreasing the angle between two bones or parts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Extension

Increasing the angle between two bones or parts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sagittal Plane

A vertical plane that divides the body into right and left portions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Coronal Plane

A vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Protraction

Moving a part forward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Retraction

Moving a part backward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Supine Position

Lying on the back, with the ventral surface facing upwards.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Deep

Away from the surface of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Superficial

Toward the surface of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Medial(organ)

Toward the midline of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Lateral(organ)

Away from the midline of the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Radiological Anatomy

Study of body structures via imaging techniques.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Opposition

The movement of the thumb touching the other fingers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

More Like This

Untitled Quiz
6 questions

Untitled Quiz

AdoredHealing avatar
AdoredHealing
Untitled Quiz
37 questions

Untitled Quiz

WellReceivedSquirrel7948 avatar
WellReceivedSquirrel7948
Untitled Quiz
55 questions

Untitled Quiz

StatuesquePrimrose avatar
StatuesquePrimrose
Untitled Quiz
18 questions

Untitled Quiz

RighteousIguana avatar
RighteousIguana
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser