Questions and Answers
Always wear a ________, goggles, long sleeves, long pants, over-the-ankle boots, and gloves.
DOT-compliant helmet
ATVs are designed to be operated _____________.
off-highway
Never ride under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
True
Never carry a passenger on a single-rider ATV, and no more than _______ passenger on an ATV specifically designed for two people.
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Ride an ATV that's right for your age.
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Supervisors are not needed for riders younger than 16.
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Ride only on designed trails and at a safe speed.
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The single most important piece of protective gear you can wear while riding an ATV is a __________.
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Operating without _______________ can result in an accident and increase your chance of severe eye injury.
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The most protective footwear is a pair of strong, over-the-ankle boots with low heels to help prevent your feet from slipping off the _________.
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A ____________ and _____________ are minimum requirements for rider protection.
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Athletic headgear such as hockey, football, or skateboard helmets is acceptable for ATV riding.
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What is the sticker that appears on the outside, back, bottom edge of the helmet?
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What organization has standards for helmet safety?
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What does the term 'impact' refer to in relation to helmets?
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What does 'penetration' refer to concerning helmets?
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What does 'retention' mean when discussing helmets?
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What does 'peripheral vision' refer to?
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Why replace a perfectly good helmet every two to four years?
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Your _________ allows you to keep control of the vehicle, including the ability to brake.
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Your ______ keeps control of the vehicle.
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Your _________ helps you turn and steer.
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If your elbows are _______ than right angles, your arms are too long and steering will be difficult.
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____________ is very important to your control of speed and handling.
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The _____________ controls stopping.
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The _______ joint of your middle finger should extend beyond the brake lever.
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An easy way to remember what to check before riding is the acronym _________.
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What does the T in T-CLOC stand for?
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What does the first C in T-CLOC stand for?
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What does the L in T-CLOC stand for?
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What does the O in T-CLOC stand for?
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What does the second C in T-CLOC stand for?
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Read the owner's manual section on starting your ATV and use the starting procedure represented in the letters ___________.
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What does the B in BONE-C stand for?
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What does the O in BONE-C stand for?
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What does the N in BONE-C stand for?
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What does the E in BONE-C stand for?
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What does the C in BONE-C stand for?
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Study Notes
Helmet and Protective Gear
- A DOT-compliant helmet is essential for safety when riding an ATV.
- Eye protection is necessary to prevent severe injuries and accidents.
- The most effective footwear is strong, over-the-ankle boots with low heels.
- Long sleeve shirts and long pants are minimum protective attire for riders.
- Athletic headgear (hockey, football, etc.) is not acceptable for ATV riding.
Safe Riding Practices
- ATVs should only be ridden off-highway; paved road riding is limited to safe crossings.
- Never operate an ATV under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
- Riders should be of appropriate age and always supervised if under 16.
- Carrying a passenger on a single-rider ATV is prohibited; a maximum of one passenger is allowed on two-seater ATVs.
- Ride only on designated trails and operate at a safe speed.
Helmet Safety Standards
- The DOT sticker on a helmet indicates compliance with safety standards.
- The Snell Memorial Foundation ensures helmets meet safety requirements.
- Key helmet attributes include impact absorption, penetration resistance, and retention quality (chin strap durability).
- Replace a helmet every two to four years due to diminished protective qualities.
Control and Comfort
- Proper foot length aids in maintaining vehicle control and braking.
- The upper legs play a crucial role in vehicle control.
- Grip reach is vital for steering and turning.
- Arms should maintain a right angle for optimal steering; those with elbows less than right angles may find steering difficult.
- Throttle and brake reach are critical for speed control and stopping.
Pre-Ride Inspection (T-CLOC)
- Conduct a pre-ride inspection using the T-CLOC acronym:
- T: Tires and wheels
- C: Controls and cables (first C)
- L: Lights and electrics
- O: Oil and fuel
- C: Chain and drive shaft chassis (second C)
Starting the ATV (BONE-C)
- Follow the BONE-C method for starting an ATV:
- B: Brake
- O: On
- N: Neutral
- E: Engine
- C: Choke
Additional Safety Tips
- Peripheral vision of at least 105 degrees to each side is recommended for safe riding.
- Ensure the first joint of the middle finger extends beyond the brake lever for effective control.
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