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Questions and Answers

Always wear a ________, goggles, long sleeves, long pants, over-the-ankle boots, and gloves.

DOT-compliant helmet

ATVs are designed to be operated _____________.

off-highway

Never ride under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

True

Never carry a passenger on a single-rider ATV, and no more than _______ passenger on an ATV specifically designed for two people.

<p>one</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ride an ATV that's right for your age.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Supervisors are not needed for riders younger than 16.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ride only on designed trails and at a safe speed.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The single most important piece of protective gear you can wear while riding an ATV is a __________.

<p>helmet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Operating without _______________ can result in an accident and increase your chance of severe eye injury.

<p>eye protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most protective footwear is a pair of strong, over-the-ankle boots with low heels to help prevent your feet from slipping off the _________.

<p>footrests</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ____________ and _____________ are minimum requirements for rider protection.

<p>long sleeve shirt, long pants</p> Signup and view all the answers

Athletic headgear such as hockey, football, or skateboard helmets is acceptable for ATV riding.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sticker that appears on the outside, back, bottom edge of the helmet?

<p>DOT</p> Signup and view all the answers

What organization has standards for helmet safety?

<p>Snell Memorial Foundation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'impact' refer to in relation to helmets?

<p>The shock-absorbing capacity of the helmet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'penetration' refer to concerning helmets?

<p>The ability of the helmet to withstand a blow from a sharp object</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'retention' mean when discussing helmets?

<p>The ability of the chin strap to stay fastened without breaking or stretching</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'peripheral vision' refer to?

<p>The amount of side vision (minimum of 105 degrees to each side)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why replace a perfectly good helmet every two to four years?

<p>Because its protective qualities have diminished</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your _________ allows you to keep control of the vehicle, including the ability to brake.

<p>foot length</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your ______ keeps control of the vehicle.

<p>upper legs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your _________ helps you turn and steer.

<p>grip reach</p> Signup and view all the answers

If your elbows are _______ than right angles, your arms are too long and steering will be difficult.

<p>less</p> Signup and view all the answers

____________ is very important to your control of speed and handling.

<p>Throttle reach</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _____________ controls stopping.

<p>brake reach</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _______ joint of your middle finger should extend beyond the brake lever.

<p>first</p> Signup and view all the answers

An easy way to remember what to check before riding is the acronym _________.

<p>T-CLOC</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the T in T-CLOC stand for?

<p>Tires and wheels</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the first C in T-CLOC stand for?

<p>Controls and cables</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the L in T-CLOC stand for?

<p>Lights and electrics</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the O in T-CLOC stand for?

<p>Oil and fuel</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the second C in T-CLOC stand for?

<p>Chain and drive shaft chassis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Read the owner's manual section on starting your ATV and use the starting procedure represented in the letters ___________.

<p>BONE-C</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the B in BONE-C stand for?

<p>Brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the O in BONE-C stand for?

<p>On</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the N in BONE-C stand for?

<p>Neutral</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the E in BONE-C stand for?

<p>Engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the C in BONE-C stand for?

<p>Choke</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Helmet and Protective Gear

  • A DOT-compliant helmet is essential for safety when riding an ATV.
  • Eye protection is necessary to prevent severe injuries and accidents.
  • The most effective footwear is strong, over-the-ankle boots with low heels.
  • Long sleeve shirts and long pants are minimum protective attire for riders.
  • Athletic headgear (hockey, football, etc.) is not acceptable for ATV riding.

Safe Riding Practices

  • ATVs should only be ridden off-highway; paved road riding is limited to safe crossings.
  • Never operate an ATV under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
  • Riders should be of appropriate age and always supervised if under 16.
  • Carrying a passenger on a single-rider ATV is prohibited; a maximum of one passenger is allowed on two-seater ATVs.
  • Ride only on designated trails and operate at a safe speed.

Helmet Safety Standards

  • The DOT sticker on a helmet indicates compliance with safety standards.
  • The Snell Memorial Foundation ensures helmets meet safety requirements.
  • Key helmet attributes include impact absorption, penetration resistance, and retention quality (chin strap durability).
  • Replace a helmet every two to four years due to diminished protective qualities.

Control and Comfort

  • Proper foot length aids in maintaining vehicle control and braking.
  • The upper legs play a crucial role in vehicle control.
  • Grip reach is vital for steering and turning.
  • Arms should maintain a right angle for optimal steering; those with elbows less than right angles may find steering difficult.
  • Throttle and brake reach are critical for speed control and stopping.

Pre-Ride Inspection (T-CLOC)

  • Conduct a pre-ride inspection using the T-CLOC acronym:
    • T: Tires and wheels
    • C: Controls and cables (first C)
    • L: Lights and electrics
    • O: Oil and fuel
    • C: Chain and drive shaft chassis (second C)

Starting the ATV (BONE-C)

  • Follow the BONE-C method for starting an ATV:
    • B: Brake
    • O: On
    • N: Neutral
    • E: Engine
    • C: Choke

Additional Safety Tips

  • Peripheral vision of at least 105 degrees to each side is recommended for safe riding.
  • Ensure the first joint of the middle finger extends beyond the brake lever for effective control.

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