Podcast
Questions and Answers
In which type of syllable is a vowel typically longest?
In which type of syllable is a vowel typically longest?
What is the rule for vowel length in syllables with different numbers of consonants following the vowel?
What is the rule for vowel length in syllables with different numbers of consonants following the vowel?
What happens to the length of a vowel when it's in a stressed syllable?
What happens to the length of a vowel when it's in a stressed syllable?
In which type of words are vowels typically longest?
In which type of words are vowels typically longest?
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What can happen to a reduced vowel when it's after a voiceless stop?
What can happen to a reduced vowel when it's after a voiceless stop?
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Study Notes
Vowel Length
- In an open syllable, a vowel is longest in duration, followed by syllables closed by voiced consonants, and shortest in syllables closed by voiceless consonants.
Vowel Length and Syllable Stress
- In stressed syllables, vowels are longer in duration compared to unstressed syllables.
Vowel Length and Word Length
- Vowels are longest in monosyllabic words, next longest in words with two syllables, and shortest in words with more than two syllables.
Reduced Vowels
- A reduced vowel can be voiceless when it comes after a voiceless stop and before a voiceless stop (although the latter condition may not apply to all speakers).
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Description
Understand the rules governing vowel length in phonetics, including the effects of syllable type, stress, and word length. Test your knowledge of phonetic principles!