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Questions and Answers
What is the typical origin of large pulmonary artery thrombi?
What is the typical origin of large pulmonary artery thrombi?
- They are usually formed in the lungs.
- They usually arise from the pulmonary arteries.
- They typically originate from the heart.
- They mainly arise from the deep veins of the lower leg. (correct)
What is a key characteristic of granulomas in sarcoidosis?
What is a key characteristic of granulomas in sarcoidosis?
- Presence of necrotizing granulomas.
- Presence of eosinophilic granulomas.
- Presence of caseating granulomas.
- Presence of noncaseating granulomas. (correct)
What are some common risk factors for pulmonary embolism?
What are some common risk factors for pulmonary embolism?
- Low blood pressure and anemia.
- Smoking and high altitude.
- Regular exercise and hydration.
- Prolonged bed rest and leg surgery. (correct)
How does pulmonary hypertension affect pulmonary blood pressures?
How does pulmonary hypertension affect pulmonary blood pressures?
Which of the following conditions is often categorized under hypersensitivity pneumonitis?
Which of the following conditions is often categorized under hypersensitivity pneumonitis?
What are the implications of granulomatous diseases for lung involvement?
What are the implications of granulomatous diseases for lung involvement?
What does pulmonary vascular blood flow typically indicate?
What does pulmonary vascular blood flow typically indicate?
Which syndrome is primarily known for diffuse alveolar hemorrhage?
Which syndrome is primarily known for diffuse alveolar hemorrhage?
What characterizes idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis in comparison to Goodpasture syndrome?
What characterizes idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis in comparison to Goodpasture syndrome?
Which bacteria are commonly associated with pneumonia in elderly persons?
Which bacteria are commonly associated with pneumonia in elderly persons?
What condition is characterized by thick and gelatinous sputum?
What condition is characterized by thick and gelatinous sputum?
Which of the following is NOT typically a feature of Wegener Granulomatosis?
Which of the following is NOT typically a feature of Wegener Granulomatosis?
What type of bacterial infection is primarily seen in patients requiring mechanical ventilation?
What type of bacterial infection is primarily seen in patients requiring mechanical ventilation?
What percentage of Wegener Granulomatosis patients develop upper respiratory manifestations?
What percentage of Wegener Granulomatosis patients develop upper respiratory manifestations?
Which bacterial infection is linked with aspiration pneumonia?
Which bacterial infection is linked with aspiration pneumonia?
Which of these pathogens is an important cause of otitis media in children?
Which of these pathogens is an important cause of otitis media in children?
What is the primary transmission route for Cytomegalovirus (CMV)?
What is the primary transmission route for Cytomegalovirus (CMV)?
Which mycobacterial infection often presents similarly to tuberculosis?
Which mycobacterial infection often presents similarly to tuberculosis?
What type of lung tumor accounts for approximately 95% of lung tumors?
What type of lung tumor accounts for approximately 95% of lung tumors?
What is the most common benign lung tumor?
What is the most common benign lung tumor?
What is the condition characterized by the presence of fluid in the pleural space?
What is the condition characterized by the presence of fluid in the pleural space?
What is a principal cause of pleural exudate?
What is a principal cause of pleural exudate?
Which of the following classifications includes small cell lung cancer?
Which of the following classifications includes small cell lung cancer?
Which mycobacterium is NOT commonly implicated in chronic pulmonary disease?
Which mycobacterium is NOT commonly implicated in chronic pulmonary disease?
What is the primary causative agent of tuberculosis?
What is the primary causative agent of tuberculosis?
What characteristic feature is commonly associated with cytomegalovirus infections?
What characteristic feature is commonly associated with cytomegalovirus infections?
Which of the following describes aspiration pneumonia?
Which of the following describes aspiration pneumonia?
What is a common consequence of infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis?
What is a common consequence of infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis?
Which group of individuals is most likely to develop primary tuberculosis more than once?
Which group of individuals is most likely to develop primary tuberculosis more than once?
Which statement accurately reflects tuberculosis epidemiology?
Which statement accurately reflects tuberculosis epidemiology?
What is the typical outcome of the tuberculin (Mantoux) test in sensitized individuals?
What is the typical outcome of the tuberculin (Mantoux) test in sensitized individuals?
What type of diseases do Histoplasmosis, Coccidioidomycosis, and Blastomycosis belong to?
What type of diseases do Histoplasmosis, Coccidioidomycosis, and Blastomycosis belong to?
What is the most common histological pattern of malignant mesothelioma?
What is the most common histological pattern of malignant mesothelioma?
Which symptom is typically associated with advanced lung carcinoma?
Which symptom is typically associated with advanced lung carcinoma?
What is a significant risk factor related to malignant mesothelioma?
What is a significant risk factor related to malignant mesothelioma?
Which condition is associated with persistent segmental atelectasis?
Which condition is associated with persistent segmental atelectasis?
Which infection is known to cause nasopharyngeal carcinoma?
Which infection is known to cause nasopharyngeal carcinoma?
In which locations can malignant mesothelioma occur?
In which locations can malignant mesothelioma occur?
What is a characteristic feature of laryngotracheobronchitis?
What is a characteristic feature of laryngotracheobronchitis?
What are the two forms of laryngitis mentioned?
What are the two forms of laryngitis mentioned?
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