Von Neumann Architecture Concepts Quiz

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What is the key concept of the von Neumann architecture related to memory storage?

Data and instructions are stored in a single read-write memory

What is the purpose of the Memory Address Register (MAR) in a computer system?

Specifies the address in memory for the next read or write

What does the I/O Buffer Register (I/OBR) do in a computer system?

Contains the data to be written into memory or receives the data read from memory

What happens at the beginning of each instruction cycle in a computer system?

The processor fetches an instruction from memory

Why is the width of the data bus considered a key factor in determining overall system performance?

It affects the number of bits that can be transferred at a time

What is the purpose of the Instruction Register (IR) in a computer system?

Interprets the instruction fetched from memory

What distinguishes a System Bus from other communication lines in a computer system?

It connects major computer components like processor, memory, and I/O

What does the Program Counter (PC) hold in a computer system?

The address of the next instruction to be fetched

In what scenario is direct memory access (DMA) used in a computer system?

To enable an I/O module to read or write directly to memory

Which component specifies a particular I/O device in a computer system?

I/O Address Register (I/OAR)

Test your knowledge on the key concepts of von Neumann architecture, including the storage of data and instructions in a single memory, addressability by location, and sequential execution of instructions. Explore the foundational principles behind contemporary computer designs.

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