Podcast
Questions and Answers
The volume of a cone can be derived by integrating the area of circular ______ perpendicular to the height of the cone.
The volume of a cone can be derived by integrating the area of circular ______ perpendicular to the height of the cone.
cross-sections
The volume of each disk is approximately ______x² dy.
The volume of each disk is approximately ______x² dy.
π
The radius x of each disk is proportional to the distance ______ from the apex of the cone.
The radius x of each disk is proportional to the distance ______ from the apex of the cone.
y
Integrate with respect to ______ from 0 to h.
Integrate with respect to ______ from 0 to h.
Signup and view all the answers
The volume of a cone is: V = (1/3)______r²h where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cone.
The volume of a cone is: V = (1/3)______r²h where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cone.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Volume of a Cone: Formula Derivation
Introduction
The volume of a cone can be derived by integrating the area of circular cross-sections perpendicular to the height of the cone.
Derivation
- Consider a cone with radius
r
and heighth
. - Divide the cone into thin circular disks of thickness
dy
and radiusx
. - The volume of each disk is approximately
πx² dy
. - The radius
x
of each disk is proportional to the distancey
from the apex of the cone:x = (r/h) \* y
. - Substitute the expression for
x
into the volume formula:π((r/h) \* y)² dy
. - Integrate with respect to
y
from0
toh
: ∫[0,h]π((r/h) \* y)² dy = (1/3)πr²h
.
Formula
The volume of a cone is: V = (1/3)πr²h
where r
is the radius of the base and h
is the height of the cone.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Derive the formula for the volume of a cone by integrating the area of circular cross-sections. Learn how to calculate the volume of a cone with radius and height.