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Volcanoes and Types Quiz
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Volcanoes and Types Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of an active volcano?

  • A volcano that is considered dormant
  • A volcano that has erupted at least once in the past 10,000 years (correct)
  • A volcano that has not erupted in the past 10,000 years
  • A volcano that is currently erupting
  • What is the difference between an active volcano and a dormant volcano?

  • Dormant volcanoes are not expected to erupt again, while active volcanoes are expected to erupt again in the future
  • Active volcanoes have not erupted in the past 10,000 years, while dormant volcanoes have erupted in the past 10,000 years
  • There is no difference between active and dormant volcanoes
  • Active volcanoes are currently erupting, while dormant volcanoes are not currently erupting but may erupt again (correct)
  • What are the main factors that affect the viscosity of magma?

  • The type of rock the magma is moving through, and the speed of the eruption
  • Temperature, chemical composition, and the amount of dissolved gases (correct)
  • Depth, pressure, and the age of the volcano
  • The size of the volcano, and the type of eruption
  • What are some of the key signs that a volcano may be entering a more active phase, according to PHIVOLCS?

    <p>Increased seismic activity, changes in steam emissions, and crater glow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes an inactive volcano?

    <p>A volcano that has not erupted in over 10,000 years and is not expected to erupt again</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the highest volcano alert level, according to the information provided?

    <p>Alert Level 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the funnel-shaped depression at the top of a volcano called?

    <p>Crater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of volcano is formed by the accumulation of lava flows?

    <p>Shield Volcano</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for molten rock inside the Earth?

    <p>Magma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of volcano is known for its large, nearly perfect sloped structure?

    <p>Composite Volcano</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of volcanic eruption is characterized by a violent eruption due to the contact between water and magma?

    <p>Phreatomagmatic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region is the Philippines situated in, known for its high volcanic activity?

    <p>Pacific Ring of Fire</p> Signup and view all the answers

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