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Questions and Answers
What rating was given to the volcano explosion mentioned in the text?
How many people died from the eruption mentioned in the text?
What is the name of the new island that emerged near the old volcano after the eruption?
How were most people killed during the eruption?
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Why is Anak Krakatau referred to as the 'Child of Krakatau'?
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Study Notes
Overview of Krakatau
- Krakatau, often incorrectly referred to as 'Krakatoa,' is located in the Sunda Strait between Sumatra and Java in Southeast Asia.
- It is a notable volcano known for its powerful and deadly eruptions.
Early History of Krakatau
- In 416 CE, the original Krakatau volcano collapsed, creating a large caldera measuring four miles in width.
- The caldera's size is comparable to 60 football fields lined up in a row.
- Remnants of the original volcano include Krakatau Island, Verlaten Island, and Lang Island.
- At the time of the collapse, three volcanoes remained active on the Krakatau complex.
The 1883 Eruption
- The Krakatau caldera experienced a catastrophic eruption in 1883.
- This eruption is recognized as one of the most powerful explosions ever recorded in history.
- The event had profound geological and atmospheric effects, influencing global climate and weather patterns.
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Description
Test your knowledge on volcano eruptions with this quiz! From baking soda and vinegar lava experiments to real volcanic activity like Krakatau, see how much you know about these powerful natural phenomena.
