Vocabulary Unit 1: A Life's Story

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Questions and Answers

What does the word 'servant' refer to?

  • A person who creates art
  • Someone who works in another person's house doing tasks (correct)
  • A person who provides medical care
  • An individual who teaches others

What is a biography?

  • A summary of a person's achievements
  • A fictional story about a person
  • The life story of a real person written by someone else (correct)
  • A diary of personal experiences

What does it mean to 'admire' someone?

  • To disregard their achievements
  • To compete with them
  • To be indifferent towards them
  • To feel respect for them (correct)

Which of the following best describes the term 'audience'?

<p>The individuals who read or watch content (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'to achieve' mean?

<p>To successfully complete a goal you aimed for (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'wound'?

<p>A physical harm or damage to the body (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'to inspire' mean?

<p>To encourage someone to believe in themselves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'martyr'?

<p>Someone who fights for their beliefs to the point of facing danger (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'broadcaster' refer to?

<p>A person whose job is to speak on radio or television programmes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines 'grief'?

<p>Sadness, usually caused by death (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'to revive'?

<p>To save someone who is dying or unable to wake up (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'conservationist' mean?

<p>A person who cares about protecting the environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic does an 'apex predator' possess?

<p>It preys on other animals and has no natural predators (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'cherish' something?

<p>To value something or someone highly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe something that is 'zany'?

<p>Strange and silly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'appalled' describe?

<p>Feeling shocked or disgusted (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'to skim' mean?

<p>To look for important information quickly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word describes a person who is interested in something and wants to know more about it?

<p>Curious (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of summarizing a text?

<p>To condense the text by writing only the main ideas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to recycle?

<p>To convert old items into new ones (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes 'evidence'?

<p>Information that demonstrates the truth of a fact (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word is used to describe a task that is difficult and requires effort?

<p>Challenge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a chef?

<p>A person who cooks food professionally (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'demise' refer to?

<p>Death (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

servant (n)

Someone who works in another person's house, doing jobs like cooking and cleaning.

injured (adj)

Damaged or hurt physically.

wound (n)

Harm or damage to the body; an injury.

biography (n)

A story of a real person's life, written by someone else.

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autobiography (n)

A story of a real person's life, written by that person.

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blurb (n)

Text on the back of a book that tells readers what it's about.

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audience (n)

The people who read a story, watch a movie, play, or TV show.

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heroine (n)

A woman admired for her courage, great achievements, or good qualities.

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to admire (v)

To feel respect for someone.

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honour (n)

High respect or esteem.

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bandage (n)

A strip of material used to cover and protect a cut or other hurt body part.

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determination (n)

The want to achieve something and not give up easily.

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to achieve (v)

To successfully accomplish something.

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to inspire (v)

To give someone the idea or motivation to do something.

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martyr (n)

Someone who bravely stands up for what they believe in, even if it means facing death.

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to justify (v)

To give reasons for something or explain why you did something.

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horrible (adj)

Very unpleasant or bad.

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inspirational (adj)

Giving new ideas and/or making someone want to do something.

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phrase (n)

Two or more words used together to express an idea.

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To skim (v)

To quickly read a text to get the main idea.

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To scan (v)

To search for specific information in a text.

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To summarize (v)

To shorten a text by writing only the main ideas.

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Invention (n)

A new thing that no one has made before.

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Curious (adj)

Intrigued and wanting to learn more.

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Text (n)

A written piece of information, e.g., book, story, article.

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Purpose (n)

The reason something is done or created.

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Source (n)

Where information comes from.

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To research (v)

To find information about a topic.

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To persuade (v)

To convince someone through reasoning.

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Speech (n)

A prepared spoken presentation.

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Tourist (n)

A person who visits different places for pleasure.

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Chef (n)

Someone who cooks food professionally.

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Agony (n)

Extreme pain.

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Challenge (n)

A difficult task requiring effort.

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Courage (n)

Bravery in the face of danger.

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Evidence (n)

Information proving a fact.

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Demise (n)

Death.

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To recycle (v)

To convert old things into new ones.

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Temporary (adj)

Lasting only for a short time.

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Addled (adj)

Confused and unable to think clearly.

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To squat (v)

To bend the knees and lower the body.

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to prove (v)

to show that something is true

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broadcaster (n)

person whose job is to speak on radio or television programmes

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advice (n)

ideas given to help solve a problem

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species (n)

group of animals or plants that share similar characteristics

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solace (n)

comfort in a time of sadness

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conservationist (n)

someone who cares about protecting the environment and the natural world

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to suggest (v)

to give an idea or offer a solution to help someone

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to cherish (v)

to value something or someone

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to protect (v)

to keep something safe from harm or danger

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to mourn (v)

to feel and/or show sadness after someone’s death

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dinghy (n)

small rubber boat

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to maintain (v)

to continue to say, act, or do something; to not stop something

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to grapple (v)

to hold and fight or wrestle with something or someone

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dozy (adj)

tired or sleepy

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carnivore (n)

animal that eats meat

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appalled (adj)

shocked or disgusted

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to manhandle (v)

to forcefully move something or someone

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to brandish (v)

to shake or wave something (usually a weapon) in a threatening way

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to badger (v)

to annoy someone or something with unwanted questions or attention

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alleged (adj)

something stated as a fact but not yet proved

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grief (n)

sadness, usually caused by death

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to revive (v)

to save someone who is dying or unable to wake up

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reef (n)

line of underwater rocks or coral

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passionate (adj)

having strong feelings about something

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enthusiasm (n)

strong interest or excitement

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zany (adj)

strange and silly

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apex predator (n)

an animal that hunts other animals but is itself only hunted by humans, or not at all

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to dash (v)

to move quickly and/or suddenly

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Study Notes

Vocabulary Unit 1: A Life's Story

  • Lesson 1:

    • servant (n): someone who works in another person's house, doing jobs like cooking and cleaning
    • injured (adj): physically hurt, damaged part of the body
    • wound (n): harm or damage to someone's body
    • heroine (n): woman admired for courage, achievements
    • bandage (n): strip of material to protect a wound
    • horrible (adj): very unpleasant
    • inspirational (adj): giving new ideas or desire to create
    • skim (v): quickly read to get main ideas
    • scan (v): look for specific information
    • invention (n): something new no one has made before
    • curious (adj): interested in learning more
    • squat (v): balance by bending knees
    • temporary (adj): lasting only a short time
    • agony (n): very strong pain
    • challenge (n): difficult task
    • courage (n): ability to do dangerous things bravely
  • Lesson 2:

    • biography (n): story of a real person's life written by someone else
    • autobiography (n): story of a real person's life written by that person
    • blurb (n): text on a book which describes it
    • audience (n): people watching or reading a story
    • to admire (v): to respect someone
    • determination (n): desire to achieve something
    • to achieve (v): to do something you planned
    • to inspire (v): to motivate
    • to justify (v): give reasons for something
    • phrase (n): words in a single meaning
    • to summarize (v): to shorten a text by writing the main points
    • to research (v): to search information about a topic
    • text (n): written information (book, article, etc)
    • purpose (n): reason for doing something
    • source (n): place where information comes from
    • persuasion (v): trying to make someone do something
    • speech (n): formal talk given to others
  • Lesson 3:

    • (Not specified)
  • Lesson 4:

    • (Not specified)
  • Lesson 5:

    • evidence (n): information showing a fact is true
    • to prove (v): to show something is true
    • broadcaster (n): person who speaks on radio/TV
    • advice (n): suggestions to help solve a problem
    • species (n): group of animals/plants with similarities
    • conservationist (n): person who protects environment
    • to suggest (v): to give an idea
    • to cherish (v): to value something
    • to protect (v): to keep something safe
    • mourn (v): sadness after someone's death
    • dinghy (n): small boat
  • Lesson 6:

    • demise (n): death
    • to dash (v): to move quickly
    • alleged (adj): claimed but not proven
    • grief (n): sadness, usually caused by death
    • solace (n): comfort
    • to revive (v): to awaken someone
    • reef (n): line of underwater rocks
    • passionate (adj): having strong feelings
    • enthusiasm (n): strong interest
    • zany (adj): strange, silly
    • apex predator (n): animal that hunts other animals
    • to maintain (v): to keep something going
    • grapple (v): to fight or wrestle
  • Lesson 7:

    • (Not specified)

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