Vocabulary Study Notes
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'abjure' mean?

  • To formally give up power
  • To agree or consent
  • To renounce or give up something (correct)
  • To improve or make better
  • What is the meaning of 'accretion'?

  • A sudden termination
  • An act of scolding
  • A gradual increase or addition (correct)
  • A sharp or caustic element
  • Which word signifies a deep and vast space or cavity?

  • Abeyance
  • Affectation
  • Abyss (correct)
  • Aerie
  • What does 'ambiguous' mean?

    <p>Open to multiple interpretations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to causing irritation or annoyance?

    <p>Abrasive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of 'ameliorate'?

    <p>To improve or make better</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'admonish' signify?

    <p>To mildly scold or remind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word describes a person who pleads on behalf of another?

    <p>Advocate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'alienate' mean?

    <p>To cause to become unfriendly or distant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'anarchy'?

    <p>Absence of government or law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vocabulary Study Notes

    • abase: To degrade or humble; lower in rank, status, or esteem.
    • abate: To reduce, diminish.
    • abdicate: To formally give up the throne or other power or responsibility.
    • aberrant: Abnormal, deviant.
    • abeyance: Temporary suspension, inactivity.
    • abhor: To detest, regard with disgust.
    • abjure: To give up, renounce; repudiate, recant, or shun (often formally or under oath).
    • abrasive: Rough, suitable for grinding or polishing (e.g., sandpaper); causing irritation or annoyance.
    • abreast: Side-by-side; or keeping up with, staying aware of, or remaining equal in progress with.
    • abridge: To reduce or lessen; shorten by omitting parts while retaining the main idea.
    • abscission: Cutting off; sudden termination; the separation of leaves, petals, or other parts from a plant or animal.
    • abscond: To depart suddenly and secretively.
    • abstain: To hold back, refrain (especially from something bad or unhealthy); decline to vote.
    • abyss: A deep and vast space or cavity; anything profound or infinite.
    • accede: To agree, give consent; assume power (often to "accede to").
    • accretion: Gradual increase; an added part or addition.
    • acerbic: Sour; harsh or severe.
    • acidulous: Slightly acid or sour; sharp or caustic.
    • acme: Summit, peak, highest point.
    • acumen: Keen, quick, accurate insight or judgment.
    • adhere: To stick to, such as with glue, or to a plan or belief.
    • admonish: To mildly scold; caution, advise, or remind to do something.
    • adulterate: To make impure by adding inappropriate or inferior ingredients.
    • adumbrate: To give a rough outline of; foreshadow; reveal only partially; obscure.
    • adverse: Opposing, harmful.
    • advocate: To speak or argue in favor of (verb); a person who pleads for a cause or on behalf of another person (noun).
    • aerie: Dwelling or fortress built on a high place; the nest of a bird of prey, such as an eagle or hawk, built on a mountain or cliff.
    • aesthetic: Concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste; pertaining to the science of what is beautiful (adjective); a sense of beauty and taste of a particular time and place (noun).
    • affable: Warm and friendly, pleasant, approachable.
    • affectation: Fake behavior (in speech or dress) adopted to give a certain impression.
    • aggrandize: To make greater; exaggerate.
    • aggregate: To gather together, amount to (verb); constituting a whole made up of constituent parts (adverb).
    • alacrity: Cheerful or speedy willingness.
    • alienate: To cause to become unfriendly, hostile, or distant.
    • alleviate: To lessen, make easier to endure.
    • aloof: Distant physically or emotionally; reserved; indifferent.
    • amalgamate: To blend, merge, or unite.
    • ambiguous: Not clear, hard to understand, open to having several meanings or interpretations.
    • ambivalent: Uncertain, unable to decide, or wanting to do two contradictory things at once.
    • ameliorate: To improve; make better or more bearable.
    • amortize: To gradually pay off a debt, or gradually write off an asset.
    • anachronism: Something that is not in its correct historical time; a mistake in chronology, such as assigning a person or event to the wrong time period.
    • analgesia: Pain relief; inability to feel pain.
    • analogous: Comparable, corresponding in some particular way (making a good analogy).
    • anarchy: Absence of law or government; chaos, disorder.
    • annul: To make void or null, cancel, abolish (usually of laws or other established rules).
    • anodyne: Medicine that relieves pain; soothing, relieving pain (adjective).

    Subsections for Further Study (If needed)

    (These headings are for organizational purposes. The vocabulary items are presented in a singular list.)

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