Vocabulary Quiz: Challenging Words
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'deference' most closely mean?

  • Disrespect
  • Respect (correct)
  • Resentment
  • Indifference
  • Which word refers to an inactive or lazy state?

  • Bristle
  • Torpid (correct)
  • Lax
  • Timorous
  • What does 'histrionic' imply when describing behavior?

  • Heroic
  • Genuine
  • Theatrical (correct)
  • Subtle
  • Which term describes a person who puts on an act or facade?

    <p>Poseur (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'bulwark' mean in the context of protection?

    <p>Fortification (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word represents the study of word origins?

    <p>Etymology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'adulation' signify?

    <p>Strong admiration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is used to describe being uncommunicative or restrained?

    <p>Reticent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best description of 'sagacious'?

    <p>wise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'precarious' imply about a situation?

    <p>unstable and risky (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term best relates to being 'aloof'?

    <p>distant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of an 'onery' task?

    <p>burdensome or hard to undertake (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'transient' describe?

    <p>short-lived or ephemeral (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'lack of clarity' refer to in the context of the term 'ambivalence'?

    <p>being undecided or wavering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option is closest in meaning to 'illusive'?

    <p>deceptive and misleading (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes an 'alibi'?

    <p>an excuse showing absence from a location (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word describes something that is excessively elaborate or decorated?

    <p>Ornate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the term 'execrable'?

    <p>Very, very bad (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word signifies a person who is morally corrupted?

    <p>Depraved (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the act of damaging a holy place?

    <p>Desecrate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'truant' imply?

    <p>Someone who is absent without permission (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word means clear or easily understood?

    <p>Lucid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'amity' stand for?

    <p>Friendship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word is best defined as something that is beneficial or health-giving?

    <p>Salubrious (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'equivocal' mean?

    <p>Ambiguous and open to interpretation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'indigence' refer to?

    <p>Condition of poverty (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'facetiouness'?

    <p>Not intended to be taken seriously (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'veneration'?

    <p>Worship and deep respect (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'predilection' imply?

    <p>A strong preference or interest for something (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mitigation' refer to?

    <p>Reducing the severity of an issue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'coda'?

    <p>An ending or concluding part (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the word 'moribund'?

    <p>On the point of death (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word is synonymous with 'strident'?

    <p>Loud and harsh (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'intransigent' mean?

    <p>Stubborn; unyielding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term best describes someone who is 'persnickety'?

    <p>Fastidious and fussy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of 'garble'?

    <p>To distort or confuse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'balk' mean in a behavioral context?

    <p>To hinder and hesitate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'rancor'?

    <p>A strong dislike or resentment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word is associated with 'volatile'?

    <p>Easily unstable; evaporates easily (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'equivocation' refer to?

    <p>The act of speaking ambiguously (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'virtue' in 'virtuosity'?

    <p>Skill and expertise in a specific area (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the closest meaning of 'meretricious'?

    <p>Falsely attractive or tawdry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'foppish' imply?

    <p>Excessively concerned with how one dresses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'augury' relate to?

    <p>The practice of predicting omens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase best captures the essence of 'culpability'?

    <p>The quality of being blameworthy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you define 'imperturbability'?

    <p>The quality of being unable to be disturbed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'deliberate' signify in the context of action?

    <p>Done with careful consideration or intention (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Retention

    The act of keeping or holding something; preservation.

    Timorous

    To be cowardly or fearful.

    Adroit

    To be skillful, clever, or adept.

    Brevity

    To be brief or concise.

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    Decorum

    Dignified and correct behavior.

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    Err

    To make a mistake.

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    Hinder

    To obstruct or hinder something.

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    Largess

    Generosity or giving gifts.

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    Pragmatist

    A person who is concerned with usefulness.

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    Rotund

    A round or plump shape.

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    Tranquil

    A state of peacefulness and tranquility.

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    Alibi

    An excuse that proves someone was not at the scene of a crime.

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    Buttress

    To strengthen or support something.

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    Delineation

    A clear and detailed explanation or outline.

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    Evacuate

    To leave a place quickly, especially due to danger.

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    Idiosyncrasy

    A unique characteristic or habit of a person.

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    Execrable

    Very, very bad; extremely unpleasant.

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    Exemplify

    To serve as a good example or model.

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    Impecunious

    Having no money; poor.

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    Lucid

    Clear and easily understood.

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    Ornate

    Highly decorated; ornate.

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    Precipice

    A steep slope or cliff.

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    Salutary

    Something that teaches you a lesson; beneficial.

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    Truncate

    To cut something short.

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    Conciliate

    To bring together, to end a dispute.

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    Genre

    A category, type, or classification of a specific subject.

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    Condone

    To tacitly support, overlook, or forgive.

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    Dynamic

    Lively, vibrant, and energetic.

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    Eclectic

    Taking things from different sources.

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    Mundane

    Ordinary, worldly, and commonplace.

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    Perpetuate

    To cause something to continue indefinitely.

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    Rancor

    Resentment, hostility, or bad feeling.

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    Blandishment

    Words used to coax or flatter, often insincerely.

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    Boor

    An ill-mannered person; rude and insensitive.

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    Cardinal

    1. Of the highest rank in the Church. 2. Extremely important.
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    Deliberate

    1. To think carefully before acting. 2. To happen slowly. 3. To happen on purpose.
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    Equivocate

    To speak ambiguously, often to mislead or avoid commitment.

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    Feckless

    Weak, helpless, and lacking initiative, like a useless 'feck'.

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    Imperturbability

    The quality of remaining calm and undisturbed, even under pressure.

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    Meretricious

    Attractive but superficial and insincere, like cheap jewels.

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    Filibuster

    A delaying tactic used in legislative bodies, often characterized by lengthy speeches or other delaying maneuvers designed to stall a vote or debate.

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    Gambit

    An opening move in a game, negotiation, or situation; a strategic action taken to gain an advantage.

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    Mitigation

    To make something less severe or harmful; to lessen the severity of a situation.

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    Obligate

    Something that is required or obligatory; something that someone is compelled to do.

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    Predilection

    A preference or fondness for something; a strong liking for something.

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    Propitiate

    To try to appease or gain favor from someone, often through offerings or rituals.

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    Stanch

    To stop the flow of something, especially blood; to halt.

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    Travesty

    A ridiculous or distorted imitation of something; a parody or mockery.

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    Study Notes

    Word List Study Notes

    • Abhor: hate
    • Bigot: narrow-minded, prejudiced person
    • Counterfeit: fake; false
    • Enfranchise: give voting rights
    • Hamper: hinder; obstruct
    • Kindle: to start a fire
    • Noxious: harmful; poisonous; lethal
    • Placid: calm; peaceful
    • Remuneration: payment for work done
    • Talisman: lucky charm
    • Abrasive: rough; coarse; harsh
    • Bilk: cheat; defraud
    • Covert: hidden; undercover
    • Engender: cause
    • Hangar: storage area (like garage) for a plane
    • Knotty: complex; difficult to solve
    • Nuance: something subtle; a fine shade of meaning
    • Plagiarism: taking credit for someone else's writing or ideas
    • Renown: fame
    • Tangent: going off the main subject
    • Abasement: humiliation; degradation
    • Billowing: swelling; fluttering; waving
    • Cower: recoil in fear or servility; shrink away from
    • Enhance: improve; make better or clearer
    • Harangue: noisy, attacking speech
    • Labyrinth: a maze; complex, convoluted structure
    • Nullify: to counter; make unimportant
    • Plaintiff: petitioner (in court of law)
    • Replete: full
    • Tangible: can be touched
    • Abrogate: cancel; deny; repeal
    • Blasphemy: speech which offends religious sentiments
    • Credible: believable
    • Enigma: puzzle; mystery
    • Harbingers: indicators; bringers of warnings
    • Labyrinthine: complicated; highly convoluted
    • Nuzzle: cuddle; snuggle
    • Plaudit: statement giving strong praise
    • Reprehensible: shameful; very bad
    • Tardy: slow; late; overdue; delayed
    • Absolution: forgiveness; pardon; release
    • Blatant: obvious
    • Creditable: praiseworthy
    • Ensconce: establish firmly in a position
    • Hasten: hurry; accelerate; rush
    • Laceration: a cut
    • Obdurate: stubborn
    • Plausible: can be believed; reasonable
    • Reprieve: a respite; postponement of a sentence
    • Tawdry: of little value; gaudy
    • Abstain: desist; go without; withdraw
    • Blighted: damaged; destroyed; ruined
    • Credulous: gullible; ready to believe anything
    • Enshroud: cover
    • Haughtiness: arrogance; pride
    • Lachrymose: tearful; sad
    • Obfuscate: deliberately make something difficult to understand
    • Plethora: an excess
    • Repudiate: shun; eschew
    • Tedium: boredom
    • Abstemious: self-denying; refraining from indulging
    • Blithe: free-spirited; carefree
    • Crepuscular: active at dawn and dusk
    • Enunciation: clear pronunciation; accent; articulation
    • Headstrong: stubborn; willful
    • Lackluster: dull; monotonous; bland
    • Objective: unbiased; not subjective
    • Pliable: flexible; not stubborn
    • Rescind: retract; repeal
    • Abstruse: difficult to understand; obscure
    • Blunderbuss: 1. ancient weapon (type of gun); 2. a clumsy person
    • Cringe: recoil; flinch; shy away

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of complex vocabulary with this quiz focused on nuanced terms and their meanings. From 'deference' to 'alibi', explore how well you understand each word's definition and usage. Perfect for language enthusiasts and students alike!

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