Vocabulary Quiz: Advanced Words

Questions and Answers

What does 'benevolent' mean?

Well-meaning and kindly

What does 'utter' mean?

To express audibly

What does 'congest' mean?

To become overcrowded or blocked

What does 'brusque' mean?

Abrupt or offhand in speech or manner Signup and view all the answers

What does 'demure' mean?

Reserved, modest, or shy Signup and view all the answers

What does 'intelligible' mean?

Able to be understood Signup and view all the answers

What does 'beget' mean?

To cause or produce Signup and view all the answers

What does 'drowsy' mean?

Sleepy or lethargic Signup and view all the answers

What does 'eclectic' mean?

Deriving ideas or style from a broad range of sources Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dilate' mean?

To make larger or wider Signup and view all the answers

What does 'misdeed' mean?

A wrong or illegal act Signup and view all the answers

What does 'forsake' mean?

To abandon or renounce Signup and view all the answers

What does 'callous' mean?

Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others Signup and view all the answers

What does 'undue' mean?

Unwarranted or excessive Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dissect' mean?

To cut apart for the purpose of investigation Signup and view all the answers

What does 'simile' mean?

A figure of speech comparing two unlike things using like or as Signup and view all the answers

What does 'derelict' mean?

In a very poor condition as a result of disuse and neglect Signup and view all the answers

What does 'subordinate' mean?

Lower in rank or position Signup and view all the answers

What does 'bumptious' mean?

Self-assertively or conceitedly aggressive Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ulterior' mean?

Existing beyond what is obvious or admitted Signup and view all the answers

What does 'transient' mean?

Temporary; lasting only a short time Signup and view all the answers

What does 'charlatan' mean?

A person falsely claiming to have a special knowledge or skill Signup and view all the answers

What does 'explicate' mean?

To analyze and develop an idea in detail Signup and view all the answers

What does 'decoy' mean?

To lure or mislead, often for the purpose of trap Signup and view all the answers

What does 'figurative' mean?

Representing something in a symbolic way Signup and view all the answers

What does 'demise' mean?

A person's death or the end of something Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cant' mean?

Hypocritical and sanctimonious talk, typically of a moral, religious, or political nature Signup and view all the answers

What does 'acme' mean?

The point at which someone or something is best, perfect, or most successful Signup and view all the answers

What does 'conflagration' mean?

A large destructive fire Signup and view all the answers

What does 'extant' mean?

Still in existence; surviving Signup and view all the answers

What does 'adroit' mean?

Clever or skillful in using the hands or mind Signup and view all the answers

What does 'commensurate' mean?

Corresponding in size or degree; in proportion Signup and view all the answers

What does 'recline' mean?

To lie back in a relaxed position Signup and view all the answers

What does 'encompass' mean?

To surround and have or hold within; to include Signup and view all the answers

What does 'subconscious' mean?

Existing or operating below the threshold of conscious awareness Signup and view all the answers

What does 'amphibious' mean?

Able to live both on land and in water Signup and view all the answers

What does 'deft' mean?

Demonstrating skill and cleverness Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cavil' mean?

To make petty or unnecessary objections Signup and view all the answers

What does 'abominate' mean?

To detest or loathe Signup and view all the answers

What does 'apogee' mean?

The highest point in the development of something; a climax Signup and view all the answers

What does 'concourse' mean?

A large open area inside a public building; a gathering place Signup and view all the answers

What does 'parry' mean?

To ward off a weapon or attack Signup and view all the answers

What does 'welter' mean?

A chaotic situation; a state of confusion Signup and view all the answers

What does 'preoccupy' mean?

To dominate or engross someone's thoughts Signup and view all the answers

What does 'suspend' mean?

To temporarily prevent from continuing or being in force Signup and view all the answers

What does 'superstitious' mean?

Having irrational beliefs or practices Signup and view all the answers

What does 'benefactor' mean?

A person who gives money or other help to a person or cause Signup and view all the answers

What does 'deleterious' mean?

Causing harm or damage Signup and view all the answers

What does 'contemptuous' mean?

Showing contempt; scornful Signup and view all the answers

What does 'contemptible' mean?

Deserving contempt; despicable Signup and view all the answers

What does 'canto' mean?

A principal form of division in a long poem Signup and view all the answers

What does 'barring' mean?

Except for; excluding Signup and view all the answers

What does 'avuncular' mean?

Relating to an uncle; kind and friendly like an uncle Signup and view all the answers

What does 'bereave' mean?

To be deprived of a loved one through absence or death Signup and view all the answers

What does 'append' mean?

To add to something Signup and view all the answers

What does 'appraise' mean?

To assess the value or quality of Signup and view all the answers

What does 'galore' mean?

In abundance; plentiful Signup and view all the answers

What does 'curmudgeon' mean?

A bad-tempered or surly person Signup and view all the answers

What does 'coddle' mean?

To pamper or spoil Signup and view all the answers

What does 'astringent' mean?

Having a strong taste or smell that is sharp or bitter Signup and view all the answers

What does 'manifest' mean?

To display or show by one's acts or appearance Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cogitate' mean?

To think deeply about something Signup and view all the answers

What does 'invalid' mean?

Not valid; without legal force Signup and view all the answers

What does 'deride' mean?

To ridicule or mock Signup and view all the answers

What does 'centurion' mean?

A commander of a century in the Roman army Signup and view all the answers

What does 'artifice' mean?

Clever or cunning devices; trickery Signup and view all the answers

What does 'diurnal' mean?

Active during the daytime Signup and view all the answers

What does 'salvage' mean?

To save from ruin or destruction Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cacophony' mean?

A harsh discordant mixture of sounds Signup and view all the answers

What does 'imminent' mean?

About to happen; impending Signup and view all the answers

What does 'siege' mean?

A military operation where forces surround a place to capture it Signup and view all the answers

What does 'avert' mean?

To turn away or prevent Signup and view all the answers

What does 'redress' mean?

To remedy or set right Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cupidity' mean?

Greed for money or possessions Signup and view all the answers

What does 'shun' mean?

To deliberately avoid or stay away from Signup and view all the answers

What does 'enact' mean?

To make something into law Signup and view all the answers

What does 'elusive' mean?

Difficult to find, catch, or achieve Signup and view all the answers

What does 'solemn' mean?

Serious or earnest; not joking Signup and view all the answers

What does 'diabolical' mean?

Characteristic of the devil; wicked or cruel Signup and view all the answers

What does 'unaccountable' mean?

Without an explanation; inexplicable Signup and view all the answers

What does 'deference' mean?

Respectful submission or yielding to the judgment of another Signup and view all the answers

What does 'antediluvian' mean?

Of or belonging to the time before the flood; extremely old-fashioned Signup and view all the answers

What does 'feint' mean?

A deceptive or pretended blow, thrust, or other movement Signup and view all the answers

What does 'digression' mean?

A temporary departure from the main subject Signup and view all the answers

What does 'heedful' mean?

Attentive or mindful Signup and view all the answers

What does 'awry' mean?

Away from the expected direction; amiss Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ensue' mean?

To happen afterward or as a result Signup and view all the answers

What does 'deducible' mean?

Able to be inferred or derived Signup and view all the answers

What does 'inveigle' mean?

To persuade someone to do something by means of deception or flattery Signup and view all the answers

What does 'topple' mean?

To fall over or cause to fall over Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vocabulary Notes

Benevolent: Characterized by a desire to do good; altruistic.
Utter: To express audibly or voice something; can also mean complete or absolute in form.
Congest: To overcrowd or block, typically referring to traffic or bodily fluids.
Brusque: Abrupt or blunt in manner, often perceived as rude.
Demure: Reserved, modest, or shy in behavior; often refers to a woman's demeanor.

Linguistic Concepts

Intelligible: Clear and understandable; easily comprehensible.
Beget: To produce or bring about, often used in the context of parentage.
Drowsy: Sleepy or lethargic; a state of reduced alertness.
Eclectic: Deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
Dilate: To make larger or wider; often used in reference to pupils in response to light.

Legal and Moral Terms

Misdeed: A wrongful or unlawful act; often minor in legal context.
Forsake: To abandon or renounce someone or something.
Callous: Emotionally insensitive or unfeeling; lacking empathy.
Undue: Excessive or unwarranted, suggesting something is beyond what is appropriate.

Analytical and Literary Terms

Dissect: To analyze or examine in detail; often used in educational contexts.
Simile: A figure of speech comparing two unlike things using "like" or "as."
Derelict: Abandoned, neglectful, or in a state of disrepair; can refer to both people and objects.
Subordinate: Lower in rank or position; can refer to a person or a concept within a hierarchy.

Intriguing Descriptors

Bumptious: Obnoxiously self-assertive; overly confident without merit.
Ulterior: Existing beyond what is obvious; hidden motives or intentions.
Transient: Temporary or fleeting; often used to describe changes or populations.
Charlatan: A fraud or impostor, typically someone who pretends to have knowledge.

Interpretive Actions

Explicate: To analyze and develop an idea or textual interpretation.
Decoy: A lure or distraction used to redirect attention.
Figurative: Not literal; represents a metaphorical meaning instead of a straightforward one.

Concepts of Change and Outcome

Demise: Death or the ending of something; can refer to a person or institution.
Cant: Insincere, especially conventional expressions of enthusiasm for high ideals.
Acme: The highest point or peak of something; the pinnacle of achievement.

Disasters and Emergencies

Conflagration: A large and destructive fire; can also metaphorically refer to a significant conflict.
Extant: Existing or still in existence, particularly used in reference to historical items.

Skills and Competence

Adroit: Skillful and adept under pressing conditions; often associated with manual dexterity.
Commensurate: Corresponding in size or degree; proportional or equivalent in value.

Physical States and Reactions

Recline: To lean back or lie down; often indicates relaxation.
Encompass: To surround or include entirely; can refer to physical space or concepts.

Psychological Terms

Subconscious: The part of the mind not currently in focal awareness; influences thoughts and actions.
Amphibious: Relating to both land and water; often describes animals or vehicles capable of operating in both environments.

Precision and Craft

Deft: Skillful and clever in using one's hands or mind.
Cavil: To make petty or trivial objections; to quibble.

Strong Dislikes and Preferences

Abominate: To detest or loathe intensely; often used in moral contexts.
Apogee: The highest point; often refers to an orbit or climax of an event.

Gathering and Conflict

Concourse: A large open space for gathering; often refers to crowds in public places.
Parry: To ward off a blow or attack; often used in the context of debate or combat.

Complex Situations

Welter: A confused mass; can refer to a state of disorder.
Preoccupy: To engage or engross the mind beforehand; can also mean to occupy space or time.

Suspension and Delay

Suspend: To temporarily prevent from continuing or being in force.
Superstitious: Having irrational beliefs or practices related to luck or omens.

Benefactor: A person who provides help, often in the form of financial support.
Deleterious: Causing harm or damage; typically used in health contexts.

Attitudes and Ethics

Contemptuous: Showing disdain or a lack of respect.
Contemptible: Deserving of scorn or disdain; considered despicable.

Poetic and Narrative Elements

Canto: A principal form of division in a long poem, akin to a chapter in a book.
Barring: Excepting; excluding or removing.

Familial Roles

Avuncular: Characteristic of an uncle; often affectionate or kind.
Bereave: To be deprived of a loved one through death.

Enhancement and Evaluation

Append: To add to something; to attach in a supplementary manner.
Appraise: To assess the value or quality of something.

Abundance and Personality Traits

Galore: In abundance; a generous amount.
Curmudgeon: A bad-tempered or surly person; often an old man.

Care and Protection

Coddle: To pamper or treat with excessive care; often suggesting overindulgence.
Astringent: A substance used to constrict tissues; often used in cosmetics or medicine.

Clarity and Understanding

Manifest: To display or show; obvious and clear to understanding.
Cogitate: To think deeply or meditate; involves careful consideration.

Validity and Dismissal

Invalid: Not valid; lacking legal force or binding effect.
Deride: To ridicule or mock; dismissive treatment.

Historical References

Centurion: A commander in the Roman army, responsible for a century (100 men).
Artifice: Clever or cunning devices used to trick or deceive.

Time and Environment

Diurnal: Active during the daytime; opposite of nocturnal.
Salvage: The act of rescuing something from loss or destruction.

Sound and Anticipation

Cacophony: A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.
Imminent: About to happen; impending.

Conflict Response

Siege: A military operation to capture a fortified place by surrounding it.
Avert: To turn away or prevent from happening.

Justice and Morality

Redress: To remedy or set right; involves compensation or correction.
Cupidity: Greed for money or possessions; an excessive desire.

Avoidance and Legislation

Shun: To deliberately avoid or stay away from someone or something.
Enact: To make into law or put into practice.

Ephemeral Nature

Elusive: Difficult to find or catch; often refers to abstract concepts like happiness.
Solemn: Serious or earnest in nature; often associated with serious events.

Deception and Integrity

Diabolical: Characteristic of the devil; wickedly cruel or evil.
Unaccountable: Not required to explain actions; free from accountability.

Respect and Hierarchy

Deference: Respectful submission or yielding to the judgment of another.
Antediluvian: Extremely old or outdated; literally refers to the time before the biblical flood.

Tactics and Discussion

Feint: A deceptive or pretended blow or movement; often used in combat or strategy.
Digression: A temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing.

Attention and Consequences

Heedful: Attentive; giving careful consideration.
Awry: Out of the normal or correct position; askew or distorted.

Continuity of Events

Ensue: To happen afterward or as a result; often follows a particular action or event.
Deducible: Capable of being derived or inferred from evidence.

Influence and Persuasion

Inveigle: To entice or lure through deception or flattery.
Topple: To fall over or cause to fall; can refer to power or authority being undermined.

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Description

Test your knowledge of advanced English vocabulary with this quiz featuring challenging words. Each question will help you understand the meanings, usages, and nuances of sophisticated terms. Enhance your vocabulary and language skills by tackling these intriguing words.