Vocabulary Quiz: Advanced Terms

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Questions and Answers

What is the study of birds known as?

Ornithology

What is the term for a person who opposes war or the use of military force?

Pacifist

What is an inscription on a gravestone known as?

Epitaph

What is the term for someone who is unable to pay their debts?

<p>Insolvent</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a person who is new to a profession?

<p>Novice</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a person who is motivated by irrational enthusiasm known as?

<p>Fanatic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a word coined by an author called?

<p>Neologism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a general pardon for offenses against the state called?

<p>Amnesty</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a humorous drawing dealing with current events or politics called?

<p>Cartoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the nature of Gods known as?

<p>Theology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the philosophy of putting another's welfare above one's own called?

<p>Altruism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the act of misappropriating money known as?

<p>Embezzlement</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a person who is eighty years old called?

<p>Octogenarian</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a brief or short stay at a place called?

<p>Sojourn</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is providing relief called?

<p>Reprieve</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of looking within or into one's own mind called?

<p>Introspect</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the act of killing a whole group of people, especially a whole race, known as?

<p>Genocide</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for someone who is able to use both hands equally well?

<p>Ambidextrous</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the act of setting free from bondage of any kind called?

<p>Emancipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the part of a country behind the coast or a river bank called?

<p>Hinterland</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which plants and animals breathe called?

<p>Respiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a mixture of dried, naturally fragrant plant material used to provide a gentle natural scent inside buildings, especially in residential settings called?

<p>Potpourri</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the state of anxiety or dismay causing mental confusion called?

<p>Consternation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the placing of different things in order to create an interesting effect called?

<p>Juxtapose</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the act of killing one's sister called?

<p>Sororicide</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'A person who is new to a profession' mean?

<p>A person who is new to a profession is known as a &quot;novice&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'A person motivated by irrational enthusiasm' mean?

<p>A person motivated by irrational enthusiasm is known as a &quot;fanatic&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define the term 'A new word coined by an author'.

<p>A new word coined by an author is called a &quot;neologism&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the term 'General pardon for offenses against the state'.

<p>A general pardon for offenses against the state is known as &quot;Amnesty&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Study of the nature of Gods' mean?

<p>The study of the nature of Gods is known as &quot;Theology&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term 'Philosophy of putting another’s welfare above one’s own'?

<p>The philosophy of putting another’s welfare above one’s own is called &quot;Altruism&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'The act of misappropriating money' called?

<p>The act of misappropriating money is known as &quot;embezzlement&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define the term 'A person who is eighty years old'.

<p>A person who is eighty years old is called an &quot;octogenarian&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'Brief or short stay at a place'?

<p>A brief or short stay at a place is called a &quot;sojourn&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define the term 'Providing relief'.

<p>Providing relief is called a &quot;reprieve&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'The act of killing a whole group of people, especially a whole race' called?

<p>The act of killing a whole group of people, especially a whole race, is called &quot;genocide&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the term 'A person who is able to use both hands equally well'.

<p>A person who is able to use both hands equally well is called an &quot;ambidextrous&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Part of a country behind the coast or a river bank' mean?

<p>The part of a country behind the coast or a river bank is called &quot;hinterland&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the term 'State of anxiety or dismay causing mental confusion'.

<p>The state of anxiety or dismay causing mental confusion is called &quot;consternation&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Amphibian

An animal that can live both on land and in water.

Misogynist

A person who dislikes or hates women.

Anarchy

A state of lawlessness or political disorder.

Pacifist

A person who opposes war or the use of military force.

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Anesthetic

A substance that causes loss of feeling or consciousness.

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Compere

A master of ceremonies; a host.

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Panacea

A remedy for all diseases.

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Aquarium

A place to keep fish or water plants.

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Ornithology

The study of birds.

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Egalitarian

Believing in equality and equal rights.

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Dispomania

An irresistible craving for alcoholic drinks.

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Altruistic

Unselfishly concerned for the welfare of others.

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Epitaph

An inscription on a gravestone.

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Sacrilege

Violation of something holy or sacred.

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Polytheism

Belief in multiple gods.

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Usurer

One who lends money at excessively high interest rates.

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Prodigy

A person with exceptional abilities, especially at a young age.

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Indefatigable

Incapable of being tired or exhausted.

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Neologism

A new word or phrase.

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Genocide

The deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially an entire group of people.

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Ambidextrous

Able to use both hands equally well.

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Study Notes

Word List

  • Amphibian: Animals that live in water and on land
  • Misogynist: A hater of women
  • Anarchy: A state with no effective government
  • Pacifist: A person who opposes war
  • Anesthetic: Substance used in surgery to make someone unconscious
  • Compere: Master of ceremonies/host
  • Panacea: A remedy for all diseases
  • Aquarium: A place for fish or aquatic plants
  • Ornithology: The study of birds
  • Egalitarian: The belief that everyone is equal and should have the same rights and opportunities
  • Dispomania: Irresistible craving for alcoholic drinks
  • Altruistic: Unselfishly concerned for the welfare of others
  • Epitaph: Inscription on a gravestone
  • Sacrilege: Violation of something holy or sacred
  • Polytheism: Belief in many Gods
  • Usurer: One who lends money at high interest rates
  • Sinecure: A post with little work but high salary
  • Prodigy: A person with exceptional abilities
  • Indefatigable: Incapable of feeling tired or exhausted
  • Neologism: A new word coined by an author
  • Genocide: The act of killing a whole group of people, particularly an entire race
  • Ambidextrous: Able to use both hands
  • Foreman: Chief of a group of workmen
  • Feud: A bitter quarrel between two families lasting a long time
  • Invertebrates: Animals without a backbone
  • Inflammatory: Action that is likely to make people very angry
  • Cartoon: A humorous drawing dealing with current events or politics
  • Euthanasia: Act of mercy killing
  • Regicide: Act of killing a king
  • Radiation: Emission of light or heat from a central point
  • Incredible: That which cannot be believed
  • Journey: An act of travelling from one place to another
  • Embezzlement: Misappropriation of money
  • Rectilinear: When something moves in a straight line

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