Vocabulary Quiz: Accustom and Alert

Vocabulary Terms and Definitions

• Accustom (v.): To make familiar; students adapt to new schedules each fall.

• Accustomed (adj.):

  • Usual: Referring to familiar routines or places.
  • Used to: Adapting senses, like vision, to new environments (e.g., dark settings).

• Alert (adj.): Being watchful and attentive; a shortstop missing a catch due to lack of alertness.

• Alert (v.): To warn someone to be prepared; signs can inform drivers of hazards like floods.

• Alert (n.): A signal or warning about potential danger (e.g., fire alerts due to nearby forest fires).

• Assign (v.):

  • To designate someone for a specific role or task, like being selected for a basketball position.
  • To distribute tasks, such as homework assignments from a teacher.

• Assignment (n.): Any work assigned to be completed; inquiries about daily or weekly tasks (e.g., history class).

• Budge (v.): To shift or move; heavy objects, like a metal trunk, may not budge easily.

• Burly (adj.): Describing a person who is big and strong, common in athletes like football players.

• Companion (n.): A person who spends time together with another; often highlights the enjoyable nature of the relationship.

• Compatible (adj.): Indicating a harmonious relationship; sharing spaces easily due to compatibility.

• Concept (n.): A general idea or thought; projects may begin with community-oriented concepts.

• Distract (v.): To divert attention from the main subject; external noises (e.g., sirens) can cause distractions.

• Distraction (n.): Anything that diverts attention; conducive study environments help prevent distractions.

• Jostle (v.): To push or shove; crowded places can lead to accidental bumps, like dropping a phone.

• Obedient (adj.): Compliant with requests or instructions; parents often expect obedience from children.

• Obedience (n.): The condition of following orders; training pets, like puppies, involves teaching obedience.

• Obstacle (n.): An impediment to progress; natural events (e.g., fallen trees) can obstruct traffic flow.

• Patient (adj.): Exhibiting willingness to wait; audiences may display patience during delays.

• Patient (n.): A person under medical care; recovery is emphasized for those in treatment.

• Patience (n.): The ability to wait without frustration; long waits, like ticket lines, can challenge one’s patience.

• Retire (v.):

  • To cease working at a certain age, often due to financial readiness.
  • To go to bed early for rest when feeling unwell.

• Retirement (n.): The state of no longer working; financial planning is essential for a comfortable retirement.

Vocabulary and Definitions

• Accustom (v.): To make familiar; e.g., students acclimate to a new schedule each fall.

• Accustomed (adj.):

  • Usual: Refers to places where one typically sits.
  • Used to: Eyes adjusting to darkness over time.

• Alert (adj.): Watchful and wide-awake; a shortstop missing a catch due to lack of alertness.

• Alert (v.): To warn someone to be ready; e.g., signs warning about flooded roads.

• Alert (n.): A warning signal, like fire alerts due to nearby forest fires.

• Assign (v.):

  • To select for a position or task; e.g., a basketball coach designating players.
  • To give tasks for completion, such as homework assignments.

• Assignment (n.): Refers to official tasks given out, such as class homework requirements.

• Budge (v.): To move or shift; e.g., struggling to move a heavy trunk.

• Burly (adj.): Describing someone who is big and strongly built, typical of football players.

• Companion (n.): A person who spends time with another; grandparents often serve as interesting companions.

• Compatible (adj.): Refers to individuals or things that get along well; sharing a room with someone compatible.

• Concept (n.): A general idea; project ideas may focus on community assistance.

Attention and Focus

• Distract (v.): To draw attention away; e.g., police sirens causing distraction in conversations.
• Distraction (n.): Any element that diverts attention away; quiet study periods mitigate distractions.

Social Behavior

• Jostle (v.): To push or shove; interactions in crowds can lead to dropping items.

• Obedient (adj.): Compliant with instructions; children are expected to demonstrate obedience.

• Obedience (n.): The condition of following orders; lessons on obedience can be taught to pets.

Challenges and Traits

• Obstacle (n.): An impediment that hinders progress; for example, a fallen tree blocking traffic.

• Patient (adj.): Characterized by the ability to wait without complaints; the audience remaining patient during delays.

• Patient (n.): A person receiving medical care; e.g., recovering patients in a hospital.

• Patience (n.): The quality of waiting calmly; standing in line tests one’s patience.

Life Changes

• Retire (v.):

  • To cease working upon reaching certain age provisions; for example, a grandfather wishing to retire.
  • To go to bed early due to illness.

• Retirement (n.): The status of no longer working; financial preparations for retirement are common.

Test your understanding of the vocabulary words 'accustom' and 'alert'. This quiz covers definitions, usages in sentences, and context in a school setting. Enhance your grasp of these important terms!