Vocabulary Lists - Term 1

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'grimaced' imply?

  • To touch lightly
  • To move with bounding steps
  • To formally declare something
  • To make a distorted facial expression (correct)

Which word describes a woman who supervises children?

  • Matron (correct)
  • Speck
  • Ruffian
  • Gaberdine

What is the meaning of 'renunciation'?

  • To scrape a surface with a foot
  • To handle pain strongly
  • To walk heavily
  • To declare disconnection or lack of responsibility (correct)

In the context of emotions, what does 'vehemence' refer to?

<p>Intense expression of emotion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'scuffing' involve?

<p>To scrape the surface of a shoe against the ground (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is associated with an item having a puzzling quality?

<p>Enigma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'feat' in the context of achievement?

<p>A significant accomplishment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'slatted' imply regarding an object's construction?

<p>Made with slats or thin strips of wood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'betokened' imply?

<p>To indicate or hint at a future event (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word describes a behavior that is sulky and bad-tempered?

<p>Morose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'fourfold' mean?

<p>Made up of four parts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the term 'gait'?

<p>The way a person walks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'obliterate'?

<p>To erase or blot out (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to orders or commands?

<p>Behests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'surmised' mean?

<p>To suppose based on little evidence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which context would you find the word 'stabilising'?

<p>To make steady and firm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

loped (verb)

To move, walk, or run with bounding steps at an easy pace.

grimaced (verb)

To make a facial expression that shows pain or disapproval.

estimated (verb)

To evaluate or calculate the value, number, or quantity of something.

devoted (verb)

To dedicate time and effort towards something.

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mended (verb)

To repair something that is damaged.

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inexpensive (adjective)

Not costly; cheap or affordable.

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antiques (noun)

A work of art or decorative object manufactured in an earlier time period.

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significant (adjective)

Very noticeable, important, or remarkable.

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Morose

Sulky and bad-tempered, often showing a gloomy mood.

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Bickerings

Silly or irritable quarrelling, often over small and unimportant matters.

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Matriculate

To be a student at a university or college, usually after passing a specific exam.

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Saintliness

Being like a saint; showing holiness, goodness, and devotion to religious principles.

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Fourfold

Consisting of four parts or units.

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Agility

Having grace in movement or motion, being quick and flexible.

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Demeanour

A person's behavior, manner, and outward appearance.

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Abject

In a hopeless, miserable, or degrading state or condition.

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Study Notes

Vocabulary Lists - Term 1

  • Showing the Flag (pages 360-363):

    • loped: to walk, run with bounding steps at an easy pace
    • grimaced: to make a grimace, often scrunched up and distorted, showing pain or disapproval
    • tramped on: to walk heavily
    • dabbing: to touch lightly
    • renunciation: the act of formally declaring that someone is no longer connected to or responsible for something
    • endure: to handle, bear, or remain strong in the midst of pain or suffering
    • slatted: (adj.) made of thin strips of wood
    • flicker: a brief occurrence or appearance
    • scuffing: scraping the surface of a shoe against the ground
    • lapel: the part of a garment below the collar, folded back on each side
    • matron: a woman who supervises children or other women (e.g., in a school, police station)
    • speck: a tiny particle
    • churning: violently agitated or shaken
    • ruffian: a hooligan or violent criminal
    • gaberdine: a type of cotton, soft and durable
    • vehemence: intense or passionate expression of emotion
    • stout: physically strong
    • allotments: the act of sharing something
    • darns: an area in clothing that's mended with interlacing stitches
  • Showing the Flag (pages 364-366):

    • enigma: a person or item with a puzzling or contradictory quality
    • flitted in: to pass quickly and lightly

Review Lists 1 and 2

  • Review lists 1 and 2.

List 4

  • IGCSE Coursebook (pages 14-15):
    • estimated: to evaluate or calculate a value
    • devoted: to dedicate time and effort towards something

List 5

  • Review list 4.

List 6 - IGCSE Coursebook

  • IGCSE Coursebook (pages 17-19):
    • mended: to repair something damaged
    • inexpensive: not costly
    • antiques: old decorative objects manufactured in earlier time periods
    • savory: salty and spicy, not sweet
    • significant: noticeable, important, or remarkable
    • carvings: an object or design created by carving or engraving
    • expansion: the process of increasing, spreading out, or becoming larger

The Gold Watch (pages 285-289)

  • betokened: to indicate or hint at a future event
  • morose: sulky and bad-tempered
  • bickerings: silly or irritable quarrelling
  • matriculate: to be a student at a university or college
  • saintliness: to be holy
  • fourfold: made up of four parts
  • agility: grace in movement
  • cauldron: a large pot used as a kettle or boiler
  • Hindu: someone who practices Hinduism
  • sola topee: a type of sun hat worn in India
  • grimness: being stern, serious, and gloomy
  • demeanor: behavior
  • abject: hopeless or low state
  • matric: short for matriculation (school exam)
  • gait: the way a person walks
  • incantation: the act of chanting words
  • equanimity: calm temper
  • bonhomie: good nature
  • prognosticated: to predict or foretell
  • surmised: to suppose or presume
  • pious: profoundly religious
  • invocation: calling for a deity
  • crescendo: the highest point of a steady increase of intensity
  • obliterate: to erase or blot out

List 7 - IGCSE Coursebook

  • IGCSE Coursebook (pages 22-23):
    • priority: first in rank and importance
    • queue: a waiting line
    • readily: easily available
    • spoilt for choice: many options available
    • promoted: to support, encourage, or popularize

The Gold Watch (pages 290-291)

  • behests: orders or commands
  • aloft: upwards or overhead
  • livid: furious and angry
  • feudal: relating to feudalism, a caste system

List 8

  • Review lists 6 and 7.

List 9

  • IGCSE Coursebook (pages 26-28):
    • curved: bent in a curve
    • wraparound: shaped to form a curve
    • stabilising: making stable
    • multi-task: performing multiple tasks
    • widespread: distributed over a large area

The Woman's Rose (pages 149-151)

  • sultry: very hot and humid
  • mildew: a discoloration caused by fungi
  • forsook: to leave
  • drawl: a slow way of speaking
  • mantle: cloak or cape
  • magnanimity: being noble and generous

List 10 - IGCSE Coursebook

  • IGCSE Coursebook (pages 32-36):
    • headlines: summary of major events
    • human-interest stories: stories about people/animals
    • regional: relating to a region
    • light-hearted: cheerful, amusing, entertaining
    • keen: eager
    • critical: showing negative judgment
    • ideal: most suitable
    • latest: most up to date
    • slits: a long cut or opening
    • view: opinion
    • leisure: free time
    • crucial: extremely important

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