Vocabulary: Human, Art, and Skill

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes a 'misanthrope'?

  • Someone who creates art.
  • Someone who loves humanity and actively works to help others.
  • Someone who is indifferent to the well being of others.
  • Someone who hates people. (correct)

'Artificial' refers to something that occurs naturally, especially as a copy of something natural.

False (B)

What does the root 'Anthro' mean?

man / mankind

The term 'homicide' refers to the ______ of a human being.

<p>murder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following roots with their meanings:

<p>Hom = man / mankind Orn = to decorate Dict = to say / to speak Log = speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the best definition of 'aptitude'.

<p>A natural ability to do something. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diction is solely about the clearness of spoken language.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prefix signifies 'one'?

<p>Mono-</p> Signup and view all the answers

To formally charge someone with a crime is to ______ them.

<p>indict</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following words with their definitions:

<p>Prologue = An introductory speech to an artistic work Monologue = A speech given by one person Dialogue = A conversation or speech between two or more people Edict = A declaration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words describes someone who is very skilled at something?

<p>Adept (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To 'contradict' means to agree with something.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scientific name for human beings?

<p>Homo sapiens</p> Signup and view all the answers

To 'adorn' means to ______ or to make something more beautiful.

<p>decorate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following prefixes with their meanings:

<p>Mis- = bad / wrong Dia- = through / between</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the best example of 'philanthropy'?

<p>Donating money to a charity that provides education to underprivileged children. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An 'android' is a type of operating system for smartphones.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-cide' signify?

<p>to kill / to cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Anthropology' is the study of human beings and their ______.

<p>culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following words with their appropriate descriptions:

<p>Ornate = Having a lot of complicated decoration Artisan = Someone who creates art Artifice = A mask or deception Dictate = To read or say words that another person will write down</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Homo sapiens

The scientific name for human beings.

Homicide

The murder of a human being.

Anthropology

The study of human beings and their culture.

Misanthrope

Someone who hates people.

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Philanthropy

The act of charitable giving.

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Android

A machine or robot that resembles a human being.

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Artisan

Someone who creates art.

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Artificial

Made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally.

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Artifice

A mask or deception.

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Adorn

To decorate or to make something more beautiful.

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Ornate

Having a lot of complicated decoration.

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Adapt

Make something suitable for a new use or purpose; modify.

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Apt

Well suited for; appropriate.

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Aptitude

A natural ability to do something.

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Adept

Very skilled at something.

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Inept

Having or showing no skill; clumsy.

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Dictate

To read or say words that another person will write down.

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Indict

To formally charge with a crime.

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Diction

The word choice, clearness and vocal expression of spoken language.

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Edict

A declaration.

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Study Notes

Vocabulary

  • Homo sapiens is the scientific term for human beings.
  • Homicide: Is the act of murdering another human.
  • Anthropology is the study of humans and culture.
  • Misanthrope: Refers to one who hates people.
    • Examples: Lord Voldemort, Ebeneezer Scrooge, Eeyore.
  • Philanthropy is the act of charitable giving to better other's lives.
  • Android: A robot or machine that resembles a human.
  • Artisan: Person who creates art.
  • Artificial: Something made or produced by humans that does not occur naturally.
  • Artifice: Refers to deception.
  • Adorn is to decorate or make something pretty.
  • Ornate: Refering to something with complicated decorations.
    • Ornate language uses complex words and phrases that may include adjectives or figurative language.
  • Adapt is to modify.
  • Apt means something is well-suited or fitting.
  • Aptitude is an ability to perform something naturally.
  • Adept means to be highly skilled at something.
  • Inept means to be clumsy.
  • Dictate is reciting words for someone else to write down.
  • Indict is to formally accuse someone of a crime.
  • Diction: Refers to word choice, articulation, and vocal expression in speech.
  • Edict is a declaration.
  • Contradict: Disagreeing or going against.
  • Dialogue: A conversation or speech between multiple people.
  • Monologue: A speech given by one person.
    • Example: Hamlet's "To be or not to be" speech.
  • Prologue: Serves as an introduction to a literary or musical work.

Prefixes

  • Mis- signifies "bad" or "wrong."
  • Mono- signifies "one."
  • Dia- signifies "through" or "between."

Suffixes

  • -ial indicates quality of relating to.
  • -cide means "to kill" or "to cut."

Roots

  • Hom, Andro, and Anthro all pertain to "man" or "human/mankind".
  • Art means "art".
  • Orn means "to decorate".
  • apt/ept refers to fitting or suitability.
  • Dict comes from Latin dicere/dictus and means "to speak".
  • Log is derived from the Greek logos, meaning "speech".

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