Vocabulary Definitions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'mundane' mean?

  • Exceedingly rare
  • Otherworldly or spiritual
  • Very complex or profound
  • Related to everyday life (correct)

What is the meaning of 'munificence'?

  • A tendency to deceive
  • Generosity in giving (correct)
  • Extreme cautiousness
  • A lack of generosity

What does 'mutable' signify?

  • Constant and unchanging
  • Capable of change (correct)
  • Fixed in nature
  • Fragile and easily broken

What does the word 'nefarious' imply?

<p>Villainous and wicked (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'nebulous'?

<p>Vaguely defined or unclear (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'limpid' mean?

<p>Clear and easily understandable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'linchpin'?

<p>An essential element that holds parts together (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you define 'lithe'?

<p>Graceful and flexible (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is referred to by the term 'litigant'?

<p>Someone engaged in a lawsuit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'luminous' mean?

<p>Brightly shining (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'lurid' describe?

<p>Ghastly and sensational (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'magnanimous'?

<p>Noble and generous (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'malevolent' mean?

<p>Wanting harm to befall others (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'intractable' mean?

<p>Difficult to manipulate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines 'intransigent'?

<p>Unwilling to compromise (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'intrepid' imply about a person?

<p>Brave in dangerous situations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'inundate' refers to what action?

<p>To flood with abundance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option correctly defines 'invective'?

<p>An angry verbal attack (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'irascible'?

<p>Easily angered (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'irrevocable' imply?

<p>Incapable of being taken back (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'laconic'?

<p>Brief and concise (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'largess'?

<p>Generous giving of lavish gifts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'latent' mean?

<p>Hidden but capable of being revealed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'legerdemain' refer to?

<p>Deception or sleight-of-hand (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes someone who is 'lethargic'?

<p>Exhibiting sluggishness or apathy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect characterizes a 'libertarian' approach?

<p>Advocacy for principles of liberty and free will (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what context is the term 'liability' most commonly used?

<p>To denote a legal responsibility or burden (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'lenient' behavior?

<p>Displaying excessive tolerance or gentleness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes someone who follows mores?

<p>A traditionalist who resists change (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by modulate in a musical context?

<p>To switch between different states (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to mollify someone in a tense situation?

<p>To soften their temper (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word is closest in meaning to modicum?

<p>A trace or small quantity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does morose convey about a person's disposition?

<p>Gloomy and sullen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'mutable' suggest about fashion?

<p>Fashion trends are subject to change. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which context would 'munificence' be appropriately used?

<p>Highlighting a person’s abundance in giving. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word 'nadir' refers to what point in an experience?

<p>The lowest point or a significant down moment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which choice best describes something that is 'nebulous'?

<p>Somewhat vague or not clearly defined. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'myriad' imply about possibilities in a given situation?

<p>A large, indefinite number of options exist. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate synonym for 'lucid'?

<p>Clear (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which context would the term 'maelstrom' be most accurately used?

<p>Referring to a chaotic situation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes a 'malediction'?

<p>Curse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'malevolent' imply about a person's intentions?

<p>They wish harm to others (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe someone who is 'magnanimous'?

<p>Generous (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scenario might involve a 'litigant'?

<p>A person involved in a lawsuit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'lurid'?

<p>Ghastly and sensational (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'linchpin' in a situation?

<p>A supportive component (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'insidious' describe?

<p>Something appealing but subtly damaging (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word best fits the description of someone who is unable to be satisfied?

<p>Insatiable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of an 'inquisitor'?

<p>To conduct hostile inquiries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'interject'?

<p>To insert something into a conversation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic describes something that is 'integral'?

<p>Necessary for completeness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'innoculate'?

<p>To introduce immunity to a disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would one best describe 'innocuous' substances?

<p>Completely harmless (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word refers to the act of causing a revolt or rebellion?

<p>Instigate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could you describe as 'interminable'?

<p>Unending and tedious (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'innuendo' commonly used for?

<p>To make a suggestion indirectly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes someone who is excessively compliant or submissive?

<p>Obsequious (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes a person who is unyielding to persuasion or moral influences?

<p>Obdurate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to an unpleasant or offensive odor?

<p>Noisome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes someone who is wandering from place to place?

<p>Nomadic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term indicates a lack of concern or indifference toward something?

<p>Oblivious (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'nominal' imply in a pricing context?

<p>Trifling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word is used to describe a person or thing that is widely and unfavorably known?

<p>Notorious (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best matches the definition of 'unclear' or 'partially hidden'?

<p>Obscure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes something that is burdensome or oppressive?

<p>Onerous (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the act of making something incomprehensible?

<p>Obfuscate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ornate' mean in terms of decoration?

<p>Highly elaborate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word best captures the notion of reducing the severity of something?

<p>Palliate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a formal or ceremonious speech?

<p>Oration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

linchpin

Something that holds separate parts together.

Mundane (adj.)

Concerned with the everyday world, commonplace.

Munificence (n.)

Generosity in giving.

lithe

Graceful, flexible. supple.

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litigant

Someone involved in a lawsuit.

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Mutable (adj.)

Able to change.

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Myriad (adj.)

Consisting of a very great number.

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lucid

Clear, easily understood.

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Nadir (n.)

The lowest point of something.

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luminous

Brightly shining.

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Nascent (adj.)

In the process of being born or coming into existence.

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lurid

Ghastly, sensational (often inappropriately so).

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maelstrom

A destructive whirlpool.

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Nebulous (adj.)

Vaguely defined, cloudy.

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magnanimous

Noble, generous.

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Nefarious (adj.)

Heinously villainous.

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malediction

A curse.

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malevolent

Wanting harm to others.

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malleable

Capable of being shaped or transformed.

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mandate

An authoritative command.

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Intractable

Difficult to manage or deal with; unyielding.

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Intransigent

Refusing to compromise; uncompromising.

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Intrepid

Fearless; bold; courageous.

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Inundate

To overwhelm; to flood.

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Inure

To accustom someone or something to something unpleasant.

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Invective

A harsh verbal attack.

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Inveterate

Habitual; firmly established.

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Inviolable

Secure from violation; sacred.

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Irascible

Easily angered; irritable.

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Iridescent

Displaying rainbow colors; shimmering.

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Irreverence

Disrespect; lack of reverence.

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Irrevocable

Impossible to revoke or change.

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Jubilant

Extremely joyful or happy.

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Judicious

Having or showing good judgment.

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Juxtaposition

Placement of two things close together for comparison.

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Knell

A funeral bell; a sign of death or failure

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Kudos

Praise for a job well done.

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Laceration

A deep cut or wound.

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Laconic

Using very few words; concise.

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Languid

Sluggish; lacking energy.

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Larceny

Theft.

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Largesse

Generosity.

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Latent

Present but not active or visible.

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Laudaory

Expressing praise or admiration.

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Lavish (adj.)

Given without limits; extravagant.

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Lavish (v.)

To give generously and extravagantly.

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Legerdemain

Deception, especially by trickery; sleight of hand.

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Lenient (adj.)

Tolerant or gentle; not strict.

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Lethargic (adj.)

Sluggish; lacking energy; apathetic.

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Liability (n.) (disadvantage)

Something for which one is legally responsible, often disadvantageous or risky.

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Liability (n.) (handicap)

A disadvantage or burden.

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Libertarian (adj.)

Advocating principles of liberty and free will.

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Licentious (adj.)

Lacking moral or legal restraints; immoral.

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Limpid (adj.)

Clear; transparent.

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Injunction (n.)

An official order that forbids something.

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Moderate (adj.)

Not extreme; expressing middle-ground opinions.

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Moderate (n.)

Someone who holds moderate opinions.

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Innate (adj.)

Existing from birth; inherent.

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Modicum (n.)

A small amount.

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Innocuous (adj.)

Harmless; inoffensive.

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Modulate (v.)

To change gradually from one state to another, especially in music.

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Innovate (v.)

To introduce something new; to improve.

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Innuendo (n.)

Indirect suggestion or implication, often suggestive.

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Mollify (v.)

To calm or soothe.

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Inoculate (v.)

To introduce to make immune.

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Morass (n.)

A confusing or difficult situation.

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Mores (n.)

Fixed customs and moral attitudes of a group.

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Inquisitor (n.)

Someone who investigates, often harshly or aggressively.

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Morose (adj.)

Gloomy and sullen.

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Insatiable (adj.)

Cannot be satisfied.

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Multifarious (adj.)

Having great diversity.

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Insidious (adj.)

Harmful but subtle

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Insinuate (v.)

To suggest indirectly.

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Insipid (adj.)

Lacking flavor or excitement; boring.

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Insolent (adj.)

Rude or arrogant.

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Instigate (v.)

To encourage or stir up.

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Insurgent (n.)

Someone who rebels.

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Integral (adj.)

Essential for completeness.

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Interject (v.)

To insert between things.

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Interlocutor (n.)

Participant in a conversation.

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Interminable (adj.)

Endless or seemingly endless

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Intimation (n.)

Indirect suggestion.

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linchpin

Something that holds separate parts together.

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lithe

Graceful, flexible, and supple.

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litigant

A person engaged in a lawsuit.

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lucid

Clear, easily understandable.

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luminous

Brightly shining.

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lurid

Ghastly, sensational (often inappropriately so).

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maelstrom

A destructive whirlpool that rapidly sucks in objects.

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magnanimous

Noble, generous.

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malediction

A curse.

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malevolent

Wanting harm to befall others.

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malleable

Capable of being shaped or transformed.

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mandate

An authoritative command.

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Mundane (adj.)

Ordinary, everyday; not exciting or spiritual.

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Munificence (n.)

Great generosity in giving.

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Mutable (adj.)

Capable of changing.

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Myriad (adj.)

Extremely numerous.

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Nadir (n.)

The lowest point of something.

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Nascent (adj.)

Coming into existence; developing.

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Nebulous (adj.)

Vague or unclear.

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Nefarious (adj.)

Wicked or evil.

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Negligent

Habitually careless or neglectful.

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Oneophyte

Someone new or inexperienced.

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Nocturnal

Relating to or occurring during the night.

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Noisome

Unpleasant, offensive, especially to the sense of smell.

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Nomadic

Wandering from place to place.

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Nominal

Trivial or insignificant.

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Nonchalant

Lacking concern or indifference.

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Nondescript

Lacking a distinctive character.

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Notorious

Widely and unfavorably known.

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Novice

A beginner, someone without training.

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Noxious

Harmful, unwholesome.

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Nuance

A slight variation in meaning or expression.

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Nurture

To assist the development of.

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Obdurate

Unyielding to persuasion or influence.

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Obfuscate

To confuse or make something unclear.

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Oblique

Diverging from a straight line or course.

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Oblivious

Lacking awareness.

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obscure

Unclear, partially hidden.

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obsequious

Excessively compliant.

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obsolete

No longer in use; out of date.

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obstinate

Stubborn, not yielding.

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obstreperous

Noisy, unruly.

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obtuse

Lacking quick sensibility.

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odious

Instilling dislike or hatred.

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officious

Offering unwanted help.

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Study Notes

Vocabulary Definitions

  • injunction: an official warning order
  • innate: inborn, inherent
  • innocuous: harmless, inoffensive
  • innovate: to do something in a new way
  • innuendo: an insinuation
  • inoculate: to introduce a microorganism, serum, or vaccine
  • inquisitor: someone who inquires, especially hostilely
  • insatiable: incapable of being satisfied
  • insidious: appealing but harmful
  • insinuate: to suggest indirectly
  • insipid: dull, boring
  • insolent: rude, arrogant
  • instigate: to urge, goad
  • insular: narrow-minded, isolated

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