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Questions and Answers
What is the definition of 'adjacent'?
What is the definition of 'adjacent'?
The term 'barren' is a synonym for fertile.
The term 'barren' is a synonym for fertile.
False
What is a 'foretaste'?
What is a 'foretaste'?
What does the word 'germinate' mean?
What does the word 'germinate' mean?
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Which of the following is a synonym for 'humdrum'?
Which of the following is a synonym for 'humdrum'?
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To insinuate means to directly state something.
To insinuate means to directly state something.
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What is a characteristic of something that is 'interminable'?
What is a characteristic of something that is 'interminable'?
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What does it mean to interrogate someone?
What does it mean to interrogate someone?
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A ______________ is a payment for loss, service, or injury.
A ______________ is a payment for loss, service, or injury.
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What does the term 'renovate' mean?
What does the term 'renovate' mean?
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What is a résumé?
What is a résumé?
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What does the word 'renovate' mean?
What does the word 'renovate' mean?
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What does 'résumé' refer to?
What does 'résumé' refer to?
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The word 'sullen' means cheerful.
The word 'sullen' means cheerful.
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To _____ means to flow or fall by drops or in a small stream.
To _____ means to flow or fall by drops or in a small stream.
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Which of the following best describes 'trivial'?
Which of the following best describes 'trivial'?
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What is a 'truce'?
What is a 'truce'?
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The word 'vicious' implies good behavior.
The word 'vicious' implies good behavior.
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What is the meaning of 'renovate'?
What is the meaning of 'renovate'?
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A résumé is a brief summary of one's education and work experience.
A résumé is a brief summary of one's education and work experience.
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What is a synonym for 'renovate'?
What is a synonym for 'renovate'?
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A résumé is a brief ______ of one's education and working experience.
A résumé is a brief ______ of one's education and working experience.
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What is the meaning of 'renovate'?
What is the meaning of 'renovate'?
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What is a 'resumé'?
What is a 'resumé'?
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The word 'sullen' describes someone who is cheerful.
The word 'sullen' describes someone who is cheerful.
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What does 'trickle' mean?
What does 'trickle' mean?
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The general left all ______ details to subordinate officers.
The general left all ______ details to subordinate officers.
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A 'truce' refers to a continuation of fighting.
A 'truce' refers to a continuation of fighting.
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Which of the following is a synonym of 'vicious'?
Which of the following is a synonym of 'vicious'?
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What is a primary purpose of renovating a structure?
What is a primary purpose of renovating a structure?
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What does a résumé typically include?
What does a résumé typically include?
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Which of the following is a synonym for 'renovate'?
Which of the following is a synonym for 'renovate'?
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What is the definition of a résumé?
What is the definition of a résumé?
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Which statement is true regarding the process of renovation?
Which statement is true regarding the process of renovation?
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What is a primary reason for renovating a building?
What is a primary reason for renovating a building?
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Which of the following best describes the format of a résumé?
Which of the following best describes the format of a résumé?
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Which of these words is a synonym for 'renovate'?
Which of these words is a synonym for 'renovate'?
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What is typically NOT included in a standard résumé?
What is typically NOT included in a standard résumé?
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Which aspect does NOT typically lead to a decision to renovate a home?
Which aspect does NOT typically lead to a decision to renovate a home?
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What does the word 'renovate' mean?
What does the word 'renovate' mean?
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What is a 'résumé'?
What is a 'résumé'?
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What does the word 'sullen' describe?
What does the word 'sullen' describe?
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Define 'trickle'.
Define 'trickle'.
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Which of the following is a synonym for 'trivial'?
Which of the following is a synonym for 'trivial'?
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What is a 'truce'?
What is a 'truce'?
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What does the word 'vicious' imply?
What does the word 'vicious' imply?
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What is the antonym of the word 'sullen'?
What is the antonym of the word 'sullen'?
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Which of the following accurately describes a 'truce'?
Which of the following accurately describes a 'truce'?
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Which of these words is synonymous with 'trivial'?
Which of these words is synonymous with 'trivial'?
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What does 'renovate' primarily involve?
What does 'renovate' primarily involve?
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Which word refers to an evil or malicious behavior?
Which word refers to an evil or malicious behavior?
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What is a primary purpose of a renovation?
What is a primary purpose of a renovation?
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Which of the following best describes a résumé?
Which of the following best describes a résumé?
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Which statement about the renovation process is accurate?
Which statement about the renovation process is accurate?
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What is typically included in a standard résumé?
What is typically included in a standard résumé?
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What is NOT generally a reason to renovate a home?
What is NOT generally a reason to renovate a home?
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Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of renovating a structure?
Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of renovating a structure?
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What is commonly included in a standard résumé?
What is commonly included in a standard résumé?
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What aspect might NOT typically lead to a decision to renovate a home?
What aspect might NOT typically lead to a decision to renovate a home?
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Which statement accurately reflects the function of a résumé?
Which statement accurately reflects the function of a résumé?
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What is a common synonym for the word 'renovate'?
What is a common synonym for the word 'renovate'?
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Study Notes
Vocabulary Definitions
- Adjacent: Refers to something that is near, next to, or adjoining another entity. Example: Boston and its suburbs experienced severe flooding following three days of heavy rain.
- Alight: As a verb, it means to descend or get down from a vehicle or come down from the air. As an adjective, it denotes something that is lighted or illuminated. Example: A red glow illuminated the sky as a fire blazed in the distance.
Word Characteristics
- Barren: Describes a landscape that is unproductive and bare, contrasting with fertile land. Example: The plains appeared barren compared to the lush landscape left behind.
- Disrupt: The act of breaking up or disturbing an event or process. Example: A loud demonstration did not disrupt the continuation of the meeting despite the noise.
Historical and Cultural Context
- Dynasty: A term for a powerful family or ruling group that retains power over an extended period. Example: The Han dynasty of China ruled for approximately 400 years, illustrating the concept of sustained political power.
- Foretaste: Indicates an advance indication or sample of what is to come. Example: The impactful opening scene of the new play served as a foretaste of the events that will unfold, creating anticipation among the audience.
Vocabulary Definitions
-
Germinate (v.): Refers to the process of beginning to grow or come into being; can describe both plants and abstract concepts like ideas.
- Example: Suspicion can germinate in someone's mind after receiving new information.
- Synonyms: sprout, shoot up, burgeon
- Antonyms: wither, die, stagnate, shrivel up
-
Humdrum (adj.): Describes something that is ordinary, dull, and lacking in excitement or variation.
- Example: For some, humdrum household tasks might be seen as tedious.
- Synonyms: monotonous, prosaic, boring
- Antonyms: exciting, thrilling, exhilarating
-
Hurtle (v.): Means to rush violently or to dash headlong; often involves movement at high speed.
- Example: A space capsule can hurtle through space after separation from a booster rocket.
- Synonyms: speed, fly, catapult, fling
- Antonyms: crawl, creep
-
Insinuate (v.): To suggest or hint at something indirectly, often in a sly manner.
- Example: An attorney might insinuate doubts about a witness's credibility during questioning.
- Synonym: imply
- Antonyms: barge in, broadcast
-
Interminable (adj.): Describes something that seems endless or goes on for an unreasonably long time.
- Example: Long waits in crowded places can feel interminable.
- Synonym: never-ending
- Antonyms: brief, short, fleeting
-
Interrogate (v.): The act of asking questions and examining someone through inquiry; often used in legal or investigative contexts.
- Example: Detectives may help inexperienced officers to effectively interrogate suspects.
- Synonyms: question, query
-
Recompense (v. & n.): As a verb, it means to pay back or reward someone; as a noun, it refers to compensation for loss or service.
- Example: A landlord may offer recompense in the form of rent discounts to tenants for inconveniences.
- Synonyms: (v.) repay; (n.) compensation
Vocabulary: Key Terms
-
Renovate
- Definition: To repair or restore to good condition; to make new again.
- Usage: Commonly used in the context of home improvement, such as bringing in professionals like architects and contractors.
- Synonyms: Repair, recondition.
-
Résumé
- Definition: A brief summary or short written account of one’s education, work experience, and qualifications.
- Purpose: Typically used for job applications to provide potential employers with an overview of a candidate’s background.
Vocabulary Study Notes
-
Renovate
- Pronunciation: (ren' ǝ vāt)
- Definition: To repair or restore something to good condition; to make new again.
- Synonyms include repair and recondition.
-
Résumé
- Pronunciation: (rez' ǝ mā)
- Definition: A brief summary or short written account of an individual's education, work experience, and qualifications for a job.
- Synonym: synopsis.
-
Sullen
- Pronunciation: (sal' ǝn)
- Definition: Describes a person who is silent or brooding due to ill humor, anger, or resentment; can also indicate a slow-moving demeanor.
- Synonyms: grumpy, surly, peevish, morose.
- Antonyms: cheerful, blithe, vivacious.
-
Trickle
- Pronunciation: (trik' ǝl)
- Definition: To flow or fall in drops or in a small stream; can also refer to a small, irregular quantity of anything.
-
Trivial
- Pronunciation: (triv' ē ǝl)
- Definition: Refers to something that is not important, minor, or commonplace.
- Synonyms: insignificant, trifling.
- Antonyms: important, weighty.
-
Truce
- Pronunciation: (trüs)
- Definition: A pause in fighting; a temporary state of peace or cease-fire.
- Antonym: war, warfare.
-
Vicious
- Pronunciation: (vish' ǝs)
- Definition: Pertains to something evil, bad, or spiteful; involves having severe or extreme negative traits or behaviors.
Vocabulary Study Notes
-
Renovate
- Definition: To repair or restore something to good condition, making it new again.
- Example Context: Utilized by a young couple working with an architect and contractor to improve the condition of an old house.
- Synonyms: Repair, recondition.
-
Résumé
- Definition: A brief summary or a concise written account detailing education, work experience, and skills.
- Common Use: Primarily used in job applications to provide an overview of an applicant’s qualifications.
Vocabulary Words
-
Renovate
- Action of repairing or restoring something to good condition, making it new again.
- Commonly involved in home improvement or construction projects, as illustrated by a couple seeking professional help for an old house.
- Synonyms include repair and recondition.
-
Resumé
- A concise summary of an individual's education, work experience, and qualifications tailored for job applications.
- Often presented to employment agents or potential employers as a critical part of the job search process.
- Synonym for resumé is synopsis.
-
Sullen
- Describes a mood characterized by silence or brooding, often due to anger or resentment.
- Can indicate a sluggish or slow-moving demeanor, as exemplified by a student in the classroom.
- Synonyms include grumpy, surly, and morose; antonyms comprise cheerful and vivacious.
-
Trickle
- Verb meaning to flow or fall slowly in small amounts; noun referring to a small, irregular quantity.
- Frequently used when describing water flow, such as from a rusty pipe, or in reference to seasonal changes in water runoff.
- Synonyms for the verb include dribble and drizzle, while antonyms include gush and flood.
-
Trivial
- Indicates something that is not significant or important; considered minor or commonplace.
- Often refers to details that are deemed unworthy of attention, left to others in tasks, such as by a general in command.
- Synonyms include insignificant and trifling; antonyms include important and weighty.
-
Truce
- A temporary peace or pause in hostilities, often negotiated during conflicts between opposing entities.
- Example showcased a reluctant agreement for a five-day truce between warring nations, highlighting its fragile nature.
- Synonymous with cease-fire, while antonyms include war and warfare.
-
Vicious
- Describes an evil or malevolent nature, often associated with spitefulness or extreme severity.
- Can pertain to harmful rumors that negatively affect relationships.
- Synonyms include wicked and malicious; antonyms encompass good and mild.
Vocabulary Notes
-
Renovate
- Definition: To repair or restore something to good condition; to make it new again.
- Usage: Commonly associated with homes or buildings undergoing improvements.
- Example: A couple enlisted an architect and contractor for the renovation of their old house.
- Synonyms: Repair, recondition.
-
Résumé
- Definition: A brief summary or short written account of someone's education, work experience, and skills.
- Purpose: Primarily used for job applications to give potential employers a snapshot of a candidate's qualifications.
- Spelling: Pronounced "rez-oo-may".
Vocabulary Notes
-
Renovate
- Definition: To repair or restore something to good condition; to make it new again.
- Part of Speech: Verb
- Synonyms include: repair, recondition, refresh, modernize.
-
Résumé
- Definition: A brief summary of one’s education, qualifications, and previous experience, typically used when applying for a job.
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Commonly referred to in job applications and professional contexts, serving as a personal marketing document.
Vocabulary Definitions
-
Renovate
- Refers to the process of repairing or restoring something to its original or improved condition.
- Commonly used in the context of buildings, indicating a comprehensive effort to update or modernize.
- Example context: Young couple sought professional help from an architect and contractor for renovating their old house.
-
Résumé
- A formal document summarizing an individual's educational background, work experience, and qualifications.
- Essential for job applications, serving as an introduction to potential employers.
- Typically concise and focused on relevant experiences for the desired position.
Vocabulary Study Notes
-
Renovate
- Pronunciation: (ren' ǝ vāt)
- Meaning: Repairing or restoring something to its original good condition.
- Related terms: Repair, recondition.
-
Résumé
- Pronunciation: (rez' ǝ mā)
- Meaning: A concise written document detailing one's educational background and work experience.
- Related term: Synopsis.
-
Sullen
- Pronunciation: (səl' ǝn)
- Meaning: Characterized by silence or brooding often due to negative emotions; can also refer to sluggish movement.
- Synonyms: Grumpy, surly, peevish, morose.
- Antonyms: Cheerful, blithe, vivacious.
-
Trickle
- Pronunciation: (trik' ǝl)
- Meaning: Flowing or falling in small amounts, often by drops; can refer to an irregular quantity.
- Synonyms: Dribble, drizzle, drip; a small amount.
- Antonyms: Gush, pour, flood; deluge.
-
Trivial
- Pronunciation: (triv' ē ǝl)
- Meaning: Considered unimportant or minor; often describes common or ordinary matters.
- Synonyms: Insignificant, trifling.
- Antonyms: Important, weighty.
-
Truce
- Pronunciation: (trüs)
- Meaning: An agreed pause in hostilities or fighting; serves as a temporary peace agreement.
- Related term: Cease-fire.
-
Vicious
- Pronunciation: (vish' ǝs)
- Meaning: Denotes something evil or malicious; can describe extreme or severe bad behavior.
- Synonyms: Wicked, malicious.
- Antonyms: Good, kind, kindly, mild.
Vocabulary Overview
- Renovate: A verb meaning to repair or restore something to a good condition. It implies making something new again.
- Résumé: A noun referring to a brief summary or document outlining a person's education, work experience, and qualifications for employment.
- Sullen: An adjective describing someone who is silent or moody, often due to anger or resentment. It can also refer to a slow or sluggish demeanor.
- Trickle: A verb that means to flow slowly or in small amounts, often used to describe liquids. As a noun, it refers to a small, irregular quantity.
- Trivial: An adjective that denotes something considered not important or minor, often used to describe ordinary or commonplace matters.
- Truce: A noun indicating a temporary pause in fighting or conflict, effectively serving as a cease-fire agreement.
- Vicious: An adjective used to describe behaviors that are evil, spiteful, or excessively harsh. It can also refer to a person's harmful habits or severe disposition.
Vocabulary Terms
-
Renovate:
- Verb meaning to repair or restore something to a good or new condition.
- Often involves professional help from an architect or contractor for significant projects.
- Example usage: Young couples often renovate old houses to modernize them.
- Synonyms include "repair" and "recondition."
-
Résumé:
- Noun referring to a concise document summarizing an individual's educational background and work experience.
- Essential for job applications as it highlights qualifications and skills.
- A well-structured résumé is critical for making a strong first impression in the job market.
Vocabulary Definitions and Synonyms
- Renovate (ren' ǝ vāt): To repair and restore something to good condition, making it new again. Synonyms: repair, recondition.
- Résumé (rez' ǝ mā): A brief written account summarizing one's education, work experience, or qualifications for a job. Synonym: synopsis.
- Sullen (səl' ǝn): Describes a silent or brooding demeanor due to ill humor or resentment; can also refer to slow movement. Synonyms: grumpy, surly, peevish, morose; Antonyms: cheerful, vivacious.
- Trickle (trik' ǝl): To flow or fall in drops or a small stream; it can also refer to a small, irregular quantity. Synonyms: dribble, drizzle; Antonyms: gush, pour, flood.
- Trivial (triv' ē ǝl): Describes something that is not significant or important; often mundane or commonplace. Synonyms: insignificant, trifling; Antonyms: important, weighty.
- Truce (trüs): A temporary pause in fighting or conflict; often termed as a cease-fire. Antonyms: war, warfare.
- Vicious (vish' ǝs): Describes something evil, spiteful, or having a severe disposition; Indicates extreme severity. Synonyms: wicked, malicious; Antonyms: good, kind.
Additional Vocabulary Terms
- Adjacent (ə jās' ǝnt): Near or adjoining to something else. Synonyms: alongside, nearby; Antonyms: distant.
- Alight (a lit'): To dismount or descend from something; can also refer to something that is lighted.
- Barren (bar' ən): Describes land that is not productive or lacking vegetation. Synonyms: unproductive, sterile; Antonyms: fertile, fruitful.
- Disrupt (dis rǝpt'): To disturb or break up the normal flow or arrangement of things. Synonyms: upset, displace; Antonyms: organize, arrange.
- Dynasty (dī' nə stē): A powerful family or group maintaining its power across generations.
- Foretaste (fôr' tāst): An advance indication or warning of something to come. Synonyms: preview, anticipation.
Verbs with Specific Actions
- Germinate: To begin to grow or develop; implies the start of a process. Synonyms: sprout, burgeon; Antonyms: wither, die.
- Humdrum: Ordinary and dull, lacking excitement or variation. Synonyms: monotonous, boring; Antonyms: exciting, thrilling.
- Hurtle: To rush violently or dash headlong. Synonyms: speed, fling; Antonyms: creep.
- Insinuate: To suggest something indirectly or subtly. Synonym: imply; Antonyms: barge in, broadcast.
- Interminable: Describing something that seems endless or never-ending. Synonym: never-ending; Antonyms: brief.
- Interrogate: To ask questions formally or systematically. Synonyms: question, query.
- Recompense: To repay or reward. Can also refer to compensation for loss or service. Synonyms: repay; compensation.
This summary emphasizes vocabulary definitions, key meanings, and relationships between words through synonyms and antonyms, providing a comprehensive resource for further study.
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Test your understanding of vocabulary with definitions of key words like 'adjacent', 'alight', and 'barren'. This quiz will help you enhance your vocabulary skills and comprehension. Perfect for students looking to improve their language usage!
