Vocabulary Definitions

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes a 'cloister'?

  • A military training ground
  • A public park for social gatherings
  • A marketplace for trading goods
  • A covered walkway in a religious institution (correct)

A 'dowager' specifically refers to the wife of the current king.

False (B)

What does 'extempore' mean in the context of a performance?

without preparation

To '__________' is to diminish the seriousness of something, often by making a joke about it.

<p>extenuate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the term with its correct definition:

<p>Feigning = Putting on the appearance of Lodestars = Guiding stars Nuptial = Relating to marriage Revenue = Personal income</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the closest synonym for 'transpose'?

<p>Reverse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 'changeling' is a modern term for a shape-shifter.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'haunts' mean in the context "haunts: bothers; annoys"?

<p>bothers; annoys</p> Signup and view all the answers

A '__________' is a female red deer.

<p>hind</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'impeach' someone?

<p>To charge them with a crime (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The adjective 'knavish' describes someone who is honest and upright.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to languish?

<p>to undergo hardship as a result of being deprived of something</p> Signup and view all the answers

A '__________' is a large sea animal or something formidable and threatening.

<p>leviathan</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a 'pensioner' most likely to receive?

<p>Money from the government (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A promontory is usually located in a desert.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a roundel?

<p>a slow medieval dance performed by a group</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their meanings:

<p>Properties = Stage props Extenuate = To diminish the seriousness of something Changeling = A child secretly substituted by fairies Knavish = Dishonest, deceitful</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a character is described as 'feigning' illness, what are they doing?

<p>Pretending to be ill (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lodestars are only used in nautical navigation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The king relied on his __________ as royal bodyguards.

<p>pensioners</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Cloister

A covered walk in a religious institution, often with an arcade or colonnade around a courtyard; a place of religious seclusion.

Dowager

A woman holding a title or property from her late husband, especially a royal widow; a dignified, elderly woman.

Extempore

With little to no preparation; without rehearsal.

Extenuate

To diminish the seriousness of something; make light of.

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Feigning

Putting on an appearance of something; pretending.

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Lodestars

Guiding stars; models or principles that guide behavior.

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Nuptial

Relating to marriage or weddings.

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Properties

Stage props; items used in a performance.

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Revenue

Personal income; wealth.

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Transpose

To change places; reverse usual order.

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Changeling

In folklore, a child secretly substituted for another by fairies.

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Haunts

Bothers; annoys.

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Hind

A female red deer.

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Impeach

To charge with something, usually a crime; accuse.

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Knavish

Dishonest; deceitful; crafty.

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Languish

To undergo hardship as a result of deprivation; become weak or feeble.

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Leviathan

A large sea animal; something formidable or threatening.

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Pensioners

People who receive money from the government; royal bodyguards.

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Promontory

A point of land that juts out into the sea.

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Roundel

A slow medieval dance performed in a circle.

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Study Notes

  • Cloister: A covered walkway in a religious institution, often with an arcade or colonnade facing a courtyard; any place of religious seclusion.
  • Dowager: A woman holding a title or property from her deceased husband, especially a royal widow; also, a dignified, elderly woman.
  • Extempore: Done with little to no preparation or rehearsal.
  • Extenuate: To reduce the seriousness of something; to make light of it.
  • Feigning: Pretending or putting on an appearance of something.
  • Lodestars: Guiding stars or principles that direct behavior.
  • Nuptial: Related to marriage or weddings.
  • Properties: Stage props; items used during a performance.
  • Revenue: Personal income or wealth.
  • Transpose: To switch places or reverse the usual order.
  • Changeling: In folklore, a child secretly replaced by fairies.
  • Haunts: Bothers or annoys.
  • Hind: A female red deer.
  • Impeach: To accuse someone of something, usually a crime.
  • Knavish: Dishonest, deceitful, or crafty.
  • Languish: To suffer from deprivation, especially of attention, independence, or freedom; to weaken as a result.
  • Leviathan: A large sea creature; something formidable or threatening.
  • Pensioners: Individuals receiving government money, those working for a pension, or royal bodyguards.
  • Promontory: A point of land extending into the sea.
  • Roundel: A slow, circular medieval dance.

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