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The Greatest Salesman in the World, Part 2, the end of the story, Chapter 12 Vocabulary

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24 Questions

What does 'benevolent' mean?

Well-meaning and kind-hearted

A foe is typically someone who is a close friend.

False

What does 'vanquish' mean?

To defeat thoroughly in a competition, conflict, or battle; to conquer or overcome decisively.

To ______________ something is to give or confer it, especially a gift or honor, upon someone.

bestow

What does it mean to be 'morose'?

Gloomy or sullen in demeanor

Discolor personality refers to a permanent change in someone's character.

False

Match the following words with their meanings:

Instinctively = Acting or reacting in a natural, intuitive manner without conscious thought or reasoning. Misery = A state of great unhappiness or distress. Plight = A dangerous, difficult, or unfortunate situation. Soar = To fly or rise high in the air with great speed or effort.

What does 'regret' mean?

A feeling of sadness, remorse, or disappointment over something that has happened or that one has done.

What does it mean to be 'ambitious'?

Having or showing a strong desire and determination to succeed or achieve something significant

Fault-finding is a positive trait.

False

What is the meaning of 'plight'?

A dangerous, difficult, or unfortunate situation; a predicament or dilemma

When someone exhibits changes or alterations in character, demeanor, or temperament due to external influences, experiences, or internal struggles, it is called ______________.

discolor personality

What is the meaning of 'soar'?

To fly or rise high in the air with great speed or effort

A sorry majority is a group of individuals characterized by happiness and contentment.

False

What does it mean to 'bestow' something?

To give or confer something, especially a gift or honor, upon someone

Match the following words with their meanings:

Influence = The capacity or power to have an effect on the character, behavior, or development of someone or something Misery = Extreme suffering or discomfort; a state of great unhappiness or distress Vanished = Disappeared suddenly or completely from sight; no longer visible or present

Someone who is benevolent is characterized by

acts of goodwill or charity

To vanquish someone means to defeat them thoroughly in a competition.

True

What is the term for expressing dissatisfaction or annoyance about something?

complaining

A sorry majority is a group of individuals characterized by feelings of ______________ over past actions or choices.

regret

Match the following words with their meanings:

Ambitious = Having or showing a strong desire and determination to succeed Foe = A close friend Instinctively = Acting or reacting in a natural, intuitive manner Misery = A state of great happiness or comfort

Discolor personality refers to a permanent change in someone's character.

False

What is the term for a dangerous, difficult, or unfortunate situation?

Plight

What is the term for the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual?

character

Study Notes

Personality Traits

  • Ambitious: having a strong desire and determination to succeed or achieve something significant
  • Benevolent: well-meaning and kind-hearted, characterized by acts of goodwill or charity
  • Morose: gloomy or sullen in demeanor, having a melancholy or pessimistic disposition

Emotions and Feelings

  • Misery: extreme suffering or discomfort, a state of great unhappiness or distress
  • Regret: a feeling of sadness, remorse, or disappointment over something that has happened or that one has done
  • Yearning: a strong feeling of longing or desire for something unattainable or absent

Negative Behavior

  • Abused: mistreated or harmed, often physically, mentally, or emotionally
  • Complaining: expressing dissatisfaction or annoyance about something, typically in a vocal or persistent manner
  • Fault-finding: criticizing or pointing out flaws or shortcomings, often in a persistent or nitpicky manner
  • Whining: complaining or making a high-pitched, annoying sound, typically in a persistent or irritating manner

Relationships

  • Foe: an enemy or opponent, someone or something that opposes or threatens harm

Situations and Outcomes

  • Plight: a dangerous, difficult, or unfortunate situation, a predicament or dilemma
  • Vanished: disappeared suddenly or completely from sight, no longer visible or present
  • Vanquish: to defeat thoroughly in a competition, conflict, or battle, to conquer or overcome decisively

Actions and Influence

  • Bestow: to give or confer something, especially a gift or honor, upon someone
  • Influence: the capacity or power to have an effect on the character, behavior, or development of someone or something
  • Instinctively: acting or reacting in a natural, intuitive manner without conscious thought or reasoning
  • Soar: to fly or rise high in the air with great speed or effort, to ascend or increase rapidly in height or value

Personality Traits

  • Ambitious: having a strong desire and determination to succeed or achieve something significant
  • Benevolent: well-meaning and kind-hearted, characterized by acts of goodwill or charity
  • Morose: gloomy or sullen in demeanor, having a melancholy or pessimistic disposition

Emotions and Feelings

  • Misery: extreme suffering or discomfort, a state of great unhappiness or distress
  • Regret: a feeling of sadness, remorse, or disappointment over something that has happened or that one has done
  • Yearning: a strong feeling of longing or desire for something unattainable or absent

Negative Behavior

  • Abused: mistreated or harmed, often physically, mentally, or emotionally
  • Complaining: expressing dissatisfaction or annoyance about something, typically in a vocal or persistent manner
  • Fault-finding: criticizing or pointing out flaws or shortcomings, often in a persistent or nitpicky manner
  • Whining: complaining or making a high-pitched, annoying sound, typically in a persistent or irritating manner

Relationships

  • Foe: an enemy or opponent, someone or something that opposes or threatens harm

Situations and Outcomes

  • Plight: a dangerous, difficult, or unfortunate situation, a predicament or dilemma
  • Vanished: disappeared suddenly or completely from sight, no longer visible or present
  • Vanquish: to defeat thoroughly in a competition, conflict, or battle, to conquer or overcome decisively

Actions and Influence

  • Bestow: to give or confer something, especially a gift or honor, upon someone
  • Influence: the capacity or power to have an effect on the character, behavior, or development of someone or something
  • Instinctively: acting or reacting in a natural, intuitive manner without conscious thought or reasoning
  • Soar: to fly or rise high in the air with great speed or effort, to ascend or increase rapidly in height or value

Personality Traits

  • Ambitious: having a strong desire and determination to succeed or achieve something significant
  • Benevolent: well-meaning and kind-hearted, characterized by acts of goodwill or charity
  • Morose: gloomy or sullen in demeanor, having a melancholy or pessimistic disposition

Emotions and Feelings

  • Misery: extreme suffering or discomfort, a state of great unhappiness or distress
  • Regret: a feeling of sadness, remorse, or disappointment over something that has happened or that one has done
  • Yearning: a strong feeling of longing or desire for something unattainable or absent

Negative Behavior

  • Abused: mistreated or harmed, often physically, mentally, or emotionally
  • Complaining: expressing dissatisfaction or annoyance about something, typically in a vocal or persistent manner
  • Fault-finding: criticizing or pointing out flaws or shortcomings, often in a persistent or nitpicky manner
  • Whining: complaining or making a high-pitched, annoying sound, typically in a persistent or irritating manner

Relationships

  • Foe: an enemy or opponent, someone or something that opposes or threatens harm

Situations and Outcomes

  • Plight: a dangerous, difficult, or unfortunate situation, a predicament or dilemma
  • Vanished: disappeared suddenly or completely from sight, no longer visible or present
  • Vanquish: to defeat thoroughly in a competition, conflict, or battle, to conquer or overcome decisively

Actions and Influence

  • Bestow: to give or confer something, especially a gift or honor, upon someone
  • Influence: the capacity or power to have an effect on the character, behavior, or development of someone or something
  • Instinctively: acting or reacting in a natural, intuitive manner without conscious thought or reasoning
  • Soar: to fly or rise high in the air with great speed or effort, to ascend or increase rapidly in height or value

Learn the definitions of various words in this chapter 12 glossary, including abused, ambitious, benevolent, and more.

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