Vocabulary Building
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Questions and Answers

Which scenario best illustrates the meaning of 'peering'?

  • Briefly looking at a menu before ordering food.
  • Straining to see a distant object through thick fog. (correct)
  • Quickly checking a notification on your phone.
  • Casually glancing at a billboard while driving past it.

A window is described as 'translucent'. What can be inferred about the view through the window?

  • The view is partially visible but lacks fine detail. (correct)
  • The view is completely clear and sharp.
  • The view shows a distorted reflection of the surroundings.
  • The view is entirely blocked and nothing can be seen.

A climber is faced with an 'insurmountable' obstacle on their ascent. What does this suggest about the obstacle?

  • It requires a detour, adding extra time to the climb.
  • It is a minor inconvenience that can be easily bypassed.
  • It is impossible to conquer, preventing further progress. (correct)
  • It is challenging but can be overcome with the right equipment.

In which situation would someone most likely experience a 'queasy' feeling?

<p>After eating a large and rich meal. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does 'apprehension' differ from simple fear?

<p>Apprehension involves worry about a future event, while fear can be a reaction to a present threat. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios best exemplifies the feeling of 'angst'?

<p>Feeling a general sense of unease about the future of society. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of scientific research, what does it mean for a study to be 'rigorous'?

<p>The study was extremely thorough, exhaustive, and accurate. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which situation demonstrates an 'exigent' need?

<p>Administering first aid to someone injured in a car accident. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action best demonstrates 'tenacity'?

<p>Trying multiple approaches to solve a difficult problem. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The stock market 'plummeted' after the company released its earning reports. What does this imply about the stock market?

<p>Decreased rapidly in value. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions best demonstrates 'procuring'?

<p>Obtaining a rare artifact for a museum collection. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A politician became 'notorious' after being caught in a scandal. What does that mean about the politician?

<p>Widely and unfavorably known. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which situation would someone likely act 'brusquely'?

<p>Abruptly dismissing an employee with a curt response. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A professor 'expounded' on the intricacies of quantum physics. What does this imply about what the professor did?

<p>Presented and explained quantum physics systematically and in detail. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario demonstrates a person likely 'abhorred' something?

<p>Showing intense disgust and hatred towards animal cruelty. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a difficult deployment, soldiers tried to avoid 'grouses'. What does that imply?

<p>Maintaining a positive attitude and avoiding petty complaints. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A visitor 'sauntered' through the botanical garden. What does that imply?

<p>Walked in a slow, relaxed manner, without hurry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a company choose to 'eradicate' a particular product line?

<p>To completely destroy it due to consistent losses or negative brand impact. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario would someone be described as 'vacillating'?

<p>Alternating between different opinions and actions, unable to decide. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe an 'orator'?

<p>A public speaker who is eloquent and skilled (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Peering

To look keenly or with difficulty at something, often with squinting.

Translucent

Allowing light to pass through but not detailed shapes; semitransparent.

Insurmountable

Impossible to overcome; an obstacle that cannot be surpassed.

Sweltering

Uncomfortably hot; characterized by oppressive heat.

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Apprehension

Anxiety or fear that something bad or unpleasant will happen.

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Angst

A feeling of deep anxiety or dread, often about the human condition.

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Rigorous

Extremely thorough, exhaustive, or accurate.

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Exigent

Requiring immediate aid or action; demanding.

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Comrade

A companion who shares activities or belongs to the same organization.

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Tenacity

Persistent determination; the quality of not giving up easily.

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Plummeted

Fall or drop straight down at high speed.

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Procured

To get possession of something, often by special effort.

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Notorious

Widely and unfavorably known.

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Inaugural

Marking the beginning of an institution, activity, or period of office.

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Brusquely

In a blunt, abrupt, or rude manner.

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Abhorred

Regard with disgust and hatred.

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Sauntered

Walk in a slow, relaxed manner, without hurry or effort.

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Subdued

(of a person or their manner) quiet and rather reflective or depressed. (of color or lighting) soft and restrained- dim, muted, toned down.

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Trepidation

A feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen.

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Cogitated

Thinking deeply about something.

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Study Notes

Vocabulary Study Notes

  • Peering: Looking keenly or with difficulty, such as squinting to see clearly, or becoming visible.
  • Translucent: Allowing light to pass through without showing detailed shapes; semitransparent.
  • Insurmountable: Impossible to overcome; describes an obstacle that cannot be passed.
  • Sweltering: Uncomfortably hot atmosphere or conditions.
  • Pulsated: Expanding and contracting regularly, like throbbing blood vessels, or producing a rhythmic sensation or sound.
  • Queasy: Feeling sick or nauseous; also, slightly nervous or worried.
  • Unacquainted: Not having met before; unfamiliar with something.
  • Lanky: Tall, thin, and loose-jointed in build.
  • Squinting: Partially closing one or both eyes to see more clearly, often in response to strong light, or having eyes that look in different directions.
  • Concede: Admitting something is true or valid after initially denying or resisting it, or surrendering possession of something.
  • Transpired: Occurring or happening; also, referring to a plant or leaf, giving off water vapor.
  • Immense: Extremely large in scale or degree; huge or vast.
  • Apprehension: Anxiety or fear about something unpleasant that might happen, or understanding and comprehension of something.
  • Angst: A feeling of deep anxiety or dread, often unfocused, about the human condition.
  • Rigorous: Extremely thorough, exhaustive, or accurate; strictly applied.
  • Exigent: Requiring immediate aid or action; demanding.
  • Comrades: Companions who share activities or are members of an organization.
  • Tenacity: Persistent determination; not quitting until a goal is reached.
  • Plummeted: Falling or dropping straight down at high speed, or decreasing rapidly in value or amount.
  • Procured: Gaining possession of something.
  • Notorious: Widely and unfavorably known.
  • Inaugural: Marking the beginning of an institution, activity, or period of office.
  • Brusquely: In a blunt, abrupt, or rude manner.
  • Expounded: Presenting and explaining a theory or idea systematically and in detail, or explaining the meaning of a literary work.
  • Abhorred: Regarding with disgust and hatred; detesting.
  • Grouses: Complaining pettily or grumbling.
  • Revolting: Causing intense disgust, or rising in rebellion.
  • Sauntered: Walking in a slow, relaxed manner; strolling.
  • Plagued: Causing continual trouble or distress, or pestering someone continually.
  • Subdued: Quiet, reflective, or depressed in manner; soft and restrained in color or lighting.
  • Unwearyingly: Without growing tired; tirelessly.
  • Recounted: Telling someone about something, or giving an account of an event.
  • Traverse: Traveling across or through, or moving something back and forth; also, a part of a structure extending across something.
  • Inquisitively: Showing a desire to learn or discover something.
  • Trepidation: A feeling of fear or agitation about a potential event, or a trembling motion.
  • Pensively: Thoughtfully or dreamily, often with a hint of sadness.
  • Cogitated: Thinking deeply about something; meditating or reflecting.
  • Resolute: Purposeful, determined, and unwavering.
  • Mediocrity: The state of being mediocre, or a person of mediocre ability.
  • Vacillating: Alternating or wavering between opinions or actions; being indecisive.
  • Pervasive: Spreading widely throughout an area or group, especially of an unwelcoming influence.
  • Reminisced: Indulging in enjoyable recollection of past events.
  • Orator: A skilled and eloquent public speaker.
  • Ascertained: Finding something out for certain; making sure of it.
  • Fathomed: Understanding a difficult problem or enigmatic person after much thought, or measuring the depth of water.
  • Reverberated: (of a loud noise) Being repeated as an echo, or (of a place) appearing to vibrate due to loud noise.
  • Puerile: Childishly silly and trivial.
  • Timorous: Showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence.
  • Effect: A change resulting from an action or cause, or the lighting and sound used in a play/movie.
  • Affect: Having an effect on something, touching someone's feelings emotionally, or (of an illness) infecting someone.
  • Immemorial: Originating in the very distant past; ancient.
  • Eradicate: Destroying completely; putting an end to.
  • Yielding: Giving way under pressure; not hard or rigid, or generating a financial return.
  • Entombed: Placing a dead body in a tomb, or burying/trapping something.
  • Knapsack: A bag with shoulder straps worn on the back, typically made of weatherproof material.
  • Hollow: Having a hole or empty space inside, or without significance.
  • Inflicted: Causing something unpleasant to be suffered, or imposing something unwelcome.
  • Fostering: Encouraging the development of something positive, or bringing up a child that is not one’s own.
  • Leeched: Habitually exploiting or relying on others.
  • Scouring: Cleaning a surface by rubbing hard, or water making a channel by flowing forcefully.
  • Permeated: Spreading throughout something; pervading or filling it.
  • Respite: A short period of rest or relief from something difficult.
  • Raked: Collecting or moving with a rake, making ground tidy, or scratching with a sweeping movement.
  • Wrought: (archaic) Worked, or (of metals) shaped by hammering.
  • Duality of Nature: Something having two aspects or behaviors.

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Enhance your vocabulary with definitions and context for words like 'peering,' 'translucent,' and 'insurmountable.' Grasp the nuances of 'sweltering,' 'pulsated,' 'queasy,' and more. Master new words and improve communication skills.

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