Vocabulary 1 - VWO 6 - 2024-2025
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Questions and Answers

What does the word perish mean?

To die, especially in an accident or by being killed, or to be destroyed; pass away, vanish

What is the opposite of grim?

Bright, cheerful

The word rife means that something is ______ or ______.

common

Something that is unprecedented has never happened or existed in the ______ ______.

<p>past</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word reduce means to make something smaller in size.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two options that are opposite of intensify?

<p>Decrease, diminish (B), Limited, uncommon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the word cycle as a verb?

<p>To move in or follow a regularly repeated sequence of events</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word allocate mean?

<p>To distribute; share out; assign</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the opposite of stricken?

<p>Unaffected</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main meanings of the word isolate?

<p>Happening or existing only once; separate; deserted</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two meanings of necessitate?

<p>To cause something to be needed or to make something necessary; require; entail something needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word excessive describes something that is too much or surpasses what is normal.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to mitigate something?

<p>To cause something to become less harsh, to alleviate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does oscillate mean?

<p>To move repeatedly from one position to another; fluctuate; wobble</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the word phenomenal used to describe?

<p>Something that exists and can be seen, felt, tasted, etc. exceeding; unbelievably great</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the antonym for frequent?

<p>Occasional, Sporadic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word grim describe?

<p>Unwelcoming; dreary; grim</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the antonym of abundant?

<p>Scarce; meager</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two meanings for the word primary?

<p>Of first rank; importance, or value; principal; essential</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two meanings for the adjective burdened?

<p>Not easily borne; oppressive; demanding heaviness; onerousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

A tributary is a main river that flows into a smaller river.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word existent mean?

<p>Presently existing in fact; actual, real</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the word reduce as an adjective?

<p>Rock-bottom; decreased</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Perish (v)

To die, especially in an accident or by being killed, or to be destroyed; pass away, vanish.

Existence (n)

The fact of something or someone existing; being.

Grim (adj)

Harsh or repellent of aspect; uninviting.

Intensify (v)

To become greater, more serious; escalate; boost.

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Abundant (adj)

Present in great quantity; plentiful.

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Dreadful (adj)

Horrible; frightening.

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Rife (adj)

Common; overflowing.

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Accelerated (adj)

Occurring or developing at a faster rate than usual; sped up.

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Primary (adj)

Of first rank, importance, or value; principal; essential.

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Burdensome (adj)

Not easily borne; oppressive; demanding.

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Cyclical (adj)

Periodic; seasonal.

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Reduce (v)

To become or to make something smaller in size; to lessen; to diminish.

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Phenomenon (n)

Something that exists and can be seen, felt, tasted, etc.

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Fossil (n)

The remains of a plant/animal preserved from a past geologic age.

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Bleak (adj)

Unwelcoming; dreary; grim.

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Frequent (adj)

Common; usual.

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Measurement (n)

The act or process of measuring; diemension.

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Tributary (n)

A river or stream that flows into a larger river or a lake.

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Altered (adj)

Made different in some way; adapted; transformed.

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Oscillate (v)

To move repeatedly from one position to another; fluctuate; wobble.

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Allocate (v)

To distribute; share out; assign.

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Stricken (adj)

Afflicted or overwhelmed by or as if by disease, misfortune, or sorrow; harmed.

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Isolated (adj)

Happening or existing only once; separate; deserted.

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Necessitate (v)

To cause something to be needed, or to make something necessary; require; entail.

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Unprecedented (adj)

Never having happened or existed in the past; remarkable; novel.

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Excessive (adj)

Too much; surpassing what is normal.

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Mitigate (v)

To cause to become less harsh; alleviate

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Reprimand (n)

A word expressing strong disapproval or displeasure.

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Reprimand (v)

To express disapproval or criticism of someone or something; censure; rebuke.

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Censure (n)

A formal expression of disapproval.

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Censure (v)

To criticize severely, especially officially.

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Study Notes

Vocabulary 1 - VWO 6 - 2024-2025

  • Perish (v): to die, especially in an accident or by being killed, or to be destroyed; pass away, vanish

  • Synonyms: survive, endure

  • Antonyms: nonexistence

  • Existence (n): the fact of something or someone existing; being

  • Exist (v): to be present

  • Existent (adj): presently existing in fact; actual, real

  • Grim (adj): harsh or repellent of aspect; uninviting

  • Synonyms: bleak, dreary, grim

  • Antonyms: bright, cheerful

  • Grimness (n): harshness

  • Grimly (adv): in a harsh or uninviting manner

  • Intensify (v): to become greater, more serious; escalate; boost

  • Synonyms: escalate, boost

  • Antonyms: decrease, diminish

  • Intensifying (adj): increasing in strength

  • Intensification (n): the act of increasing

  • Abundant (adj): present in great quantity; plentiful

  • Synonyms: plentiful, ample

  • Antonyms: scarce, meager

  • Abundantly (adv): in an abundant manner; extravangantly

  • Abundance(n): ample quantity; wealth; affluence

  • Dreadful (adj): horrible; frightening

  • Synonyms: horrible, frightening

  • Antonyms: delightful, good

  • Dreadfully (adj): in a horrible way

  • Dreadfulness (n): awfulness; horridness

  • Rife (adj): (of unpleasant things) common; overflowing

  • Antonyms: limited; uncommon

  • Accelerated (adj): occurring or developing at a faster rate than usual; sped up

  • Accelerate (v): to speed up

  • Decelerate: to slow down or decrease speed

  • Acceleration (n): the act or process of accelerating, rate of acceleration

  • Primary (adj): of first rank, importance, or value; principal; essential

  • Synonyms: principal

  • Antonyms: inessential, light, trivial

  • Primarily (adv): mostly, principally

  • Burdensome (adj): not easily borne; oppressive; demanding

  • Burdensomeness (n): heaviness; onerousness

  • Cyclical (adj): periodic; seasonal

  • Cycle (n): a regularly repeated sequence of events

  • to cycle (v): to move in a repeating pattern or sequence of events

  • Cyclically (adv): in a cyclical manner

Other Vocabulary/Concepts (from pages 2 and 3):

  • Reduce (v): to become or to make something smaller in size; lessen; diminish
  • Reduction (n): the act of reducing
  • Phenomenon (n): something that exists and can be seen, felt, tasted, etc. (usually extraordinary)
  • Phenomenal (adj): exceeding; unbelievably great
  • Fossil (n): remains of a plant/animal preserved
  • Bleak (adj): unwelcoming; dreary; grim;
  • Frequent (adj): regular/common
  • Frequency (n): rate of occurence
  • Tributary (n): a river or stream flowing into a larger river or lake
  • A/er/ation (n): to make a/er/ation or change or adapt, alteration
  • Oscillate (v): to move repeatedly from one position to another
  • Oscillation (n): the action of oscillating, fluctuations
  • Allocate (v): to distribute; share out; assign
  • Allocation (n):: the amount of something given or distributed
  • Striken (adj): afflicted by illness, misfortune or sorrow
  • Isolated (adj): separate; deserted
  • Isolate (v): to make or become separate
  • Isolation (n): the condition of being isolated
  • Necessitate (v): to make necessary, require
  • Necessity (n): an essential requirement
  • Unprecedented (adj): never having happened or existed before
  • Unprecedentedly (adv): in a way that has never been seen before
  • Excessive (adj): too much; surpassing what is normal
  • Mitigate (v): to lessen in severity

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VWO 6 Vocabulary 2024-2025 PDF

Description

Test your knowledge of essential vocabulary for VWO 6. This quiz covers definitions, synonyms, antonyms, and usage for key words you'll encounter in your studies. Enhance your understanding of terms like 'perish' and 'intensify' through engaging questions.

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