Viva Voce on Plantar Fasciitis and Other Injuries
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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of plantar fasciitis?

  • Low arches in the foot
  • Poor footwear
  • Tight calf muscles
  • Overuse of the plantar fascia (correct)

Varus knee, or bowlegs, can increase the risk of developing plantar fasciitis.

True (A)

Name one effective treatment for plantar fasciitis.

Orthotics

The plantar fascia is a band of tissue located on the ______ of the foot.

<p>sole</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following foot conditions or factors with their descriptions:

<p>Cavus foot posture = High-arched foot Spiked shoe use = Footwear that puts excess stress on the plantar fascia High practice amount = Increased cumulative stress on foot tissues Strengthening calf muscles = Using calf raises to alleviate tension on the plantar fascia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Plantar fascia

A band of tissue on the sole of the foot that supports the arch and helps absorb shock.

Plantar Fasciitis

Inflammation and swelling of the plantar fascia, often causing pain in the heel.

Calcaneus

The strong bone at the back of your heel where the plantar fascia attaches.

Varus knee (bowlegs)

Having one's knees turned inwards, making the legs appear bowed.

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Cavus foot posture

A high arch in the foot, which can put extra strain on the plantar fascia.

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Study Notes

Viva Voce Stations

  • Four stations are available
  • A coin toss determines station assignment
  • Some stations assess acute injuries
  • Other stations assess chronic injuries
  • Possible eight injuries in total

Viva Topics

  • Anterior Cruciate Knee ligament injury
  • Elbow joint dislocation
  • Hamstring strain
  • Ankle sprain
  • Patella tendonitis
  • Osgood-Schlatter syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis
  • Chondromalacia patellae

Plantar Fasciitis

Anatomy

  • Plantar fasciitis is an overuse injury
  • It affects the plantar fascia, a band of tissue on the sole of the foot
  • The plantar fascia attaches to the heel bone (calcaneus)

Mechanism

  • Plantar fasciitis causes heel pain due to inflammation and swelling
  • The injury is caused by overuse or repetitive stress on the plantar fascia

Predisposing Factors

  • Varus knee (bowlegs)
  • Wearing spiked shoes
  • Cavus foot (high-arched foot)
  • High training volume
  • Increased strain on the plantar fascia

Treatment/Rehabilitation

  • Appropriate footwear
  • Reduced training load
  • Strengthening calf muscles (gastrocnemius, soleus) through calf raises
  • Orthotics for foot support

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Description

This quiz covers the Viva Voce stations focusing on various injuries, including plantar fasciitis and its treatment. Participants will assess both acute and chronic injuries, gaining insights into anatomy and predisposing factors related to these conditions.

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