Vitamin D Synthesis and Sources Quiz

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10 Questions

Vitamin D is not strictly a vitamin since it can be synthesized in the ______

skin

Animal Sources of vitamin D3 include liver, egg yolk, saltwater fish, and vitamin D–fortified ______

foods

Plant Sources include vitamin D2 in ______

plants

7-Dehydrocholesterol, an intermediate in cholesterol synthesis, is converted to cholecalciferol in the dermis and epidermis of humans exposed to ______

sunlight

Vitamins D2 and D3 are not biologically active but are converted in vivo to the active form of the D vitamin: 1,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol (calcitriol) by two sequential ______ reactions

hydroxylation

There is growing evidence that higher vitamin D status is protective against various ______, including prostate and colorectal cancer

cancers

Deficiency of vitamin D produces ______ in children and osteomalacia in adults

rickets

Rickets is characterized by the formation of soft and pliable bones due to poor mineralization and ______ deficiency

calcium

Osteomalacia is characterized by the ______ of previously formed bones

demineralization

Rachitic children are usually anemic or prone to ______

infections

Test your knowledge about the synthesis and sources of Vitamin D. Learn about the characteristics of Vitamin D and its distinction as a hormone rather than a typical vitamin.

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