Vitamin B12 and Folate Sources Quiz
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Questions and Answers

During the 2nd trimester of pregnancy, how many additional kilocalories per day are recommended compared to the non-pregnant state?

  • 250 Kcal
  • 340 Kcal (correct)
  • 400 Kcal
  • 500 Kcal
  • Which of the following nutrients requires an additional intake during pregnancy?

  • Carbohydrates
  • Fiber
  • Water
  • Protein (correct)
  • For ideal carbohydrate consumption during pregnancy, how many grams are recommended per day?

  • 100 g
  • 150 g
  • 135 g
  • 175 g (correct)
  • Which mineral shows a significant increase in intake requirement during pregnancy?

    <p>Iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the additional daily protein intake recommended during pregnancy?

    <p>25 grams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many glasses of water per day are recommended during pregnancy?

    <p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which critical period is mentioned for Neural Tube Defects?

    <p>17-30 days gestation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of zinc in the body?

    <p>Sperm development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can result from a deficiency of iron?

    <p>Iron deficiency anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do phytates and fiber affect zinc absorption in the body?

    <p>Limit absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vitamin is involved in the synthesis of DNA and new cell formation?

    <p>Vitamin B12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can spina bifida lead to?

    <p>Paralysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily intake of folate for pregnant women?

    <p>0.4 mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vitamin is involved in maintaining nerve cells?

    <p>Vitamin B12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some food sources of folate?

    <p>Lentils, oranges, broccoli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for women of childbearing age to consume folate-rich foods?

    <p>To prevent neural tube defects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dietary guideline focuses on consuming the right proportion of foods?

    <p>Balance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'moderation' in dietary guidelines refer to?

    <p>Providing enough but not too much of a food or nutrient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nutrients are notably found in grains?

    <p>Folate, Niacin, Riboflavin, Thiamin, iron, magnesium, selenium, and Fiber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nutrients are common in both fruits and vegetables?

    <p>Folate, Vitamin A, Vitamin C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which food group is a good source of Vitamin B12?

    <p>Milk &amp; Milk Products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable nutrient present in protein foods like meat, fish, poultry, eggs?

    <p>Protein, Niacin, Thiamin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group contributes to the intake of essential fatty acids?

    <p>[Oils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which food group is known for being a good source of Potassium?

    <p>Milk &amp; Milk Products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily amount of fruits for pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimester?

    <p>2 cups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should weight loss be postponed until after delivery according to the text?

    <p>To avoid birth trauma during delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which food group shows an increase in the recommended daily amount for pregnant women compared to non-pregnant individuals?

    <p>Vegetables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do vegetarian diets during pregnancy need to include according to the text?

    <p>Variety of legumes, cereals, fruits, and vegetables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might plant-only diets pose problems during pregnancy according to the text?

    <p>They may lack essential nutrients for pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication associated with being underweight prior to conception according to the text?

    <p>More difficult labor and delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

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