Vital Signs and Critical Condition
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Questions and Answers

Malaise is a specific sign of a localized systemic infection.

False

Running a fever is the same as having malaise.

False

Malaise is a rare symptom of a localized systemic infection.

False

Malaise is always accompanied by a fever.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Localized systemic infection can cause malaise.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Viruses are a type of bacterial infection.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Viruses are too large to be seen with the naked eye.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Running a fever can cause headaches and decrease your appetite.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Arabic term for viral infection is اصابه فايروسيه.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacterial infections are caused by viruses.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fluid drainage is a symptom of infection.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Continual or increased pain is a symptom of infection.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Viruses are a type of infectious organism.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Viral infections are a type of infection.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Redness and swelling are not symptoms of infection.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A normal pulse rate is between 10-20 beats per minute.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A normal breathing rate is between 5-10 breaths per minute.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The diastolic pressure is the highest pressure in the blood vessels.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A normal blood pressure is between 100/60 mmHg and 140/90 mmHg.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The normal body temperature is 38°C when measured orally.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The pupils can be oval in shape.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are 5 vital signs.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Infection can cause a normal body temperature.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacterial cells can become resistant to antibiotics individually.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Antibiotics are effective against all bacterial cells.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacterial cells are always resistant to antibiotics.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacterial cells can become resistant to antibiotics in chains.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Resistance to antibiotics is a rare occurrence in bacterial cells.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vital Signs and Critical Condition

  • Pulse rate is a vital sign to check if a condition is critical.
  • Normal pulse rate is 50-90 beats per minute (bpm).
  • Other vital signs include respiration, blood pressure, skin, temperature, and pupils.

Respiration and Breathing Rate

  • Normal breathing rate is 12-20 breaths per minute.
  • Types of breathing rates include normal, shallow, labored, and noisy.

Blood Pressure and Pressure Types

  • Distolic pressure and systolic pressure are two types of pressure.
  • Normal blood pressure is 120/70-135/80 mmHg for adults.
  • Normal limits for blood pressure vary by age.

Temperature and Pupil Shapes

  • Normal oral temperature is 37°C.
  • Pupil shapes can be normal, constricted, dilated, or unequal.

Infections and Signs

  • Malaise is a common non-specific sign of localized systemic infection.
  • Running a fever can cause headaches and decrease appetite.
  • Signs of infection include fluid drainage, continual or increased pain, and redness and swelling.

Types of Infections

  • Viral infections are caused by very tiny infectious organisms.
  • Bacterial infections can be resistant to antibiotics.
  • Other types of infections are not specified.

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Description

This quiz covers the basics of vital signs, including pulse rate, respiration, blood pressure, and more, to identify critical conditions.

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