Vision Elements of the Eye: The Pupil
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the pupil?

  • To absorb and regulate light entering the eye (correct)
  • To transmit the gaze
  • To reflect images
  • To produce tears

Why does the pupil appear black?

  • Because it is covered by the retina
  • Because all light that enters is absorbed inside the eye (correct)
  • Because the iris has no color
  • Because it reflects no light

What is the average size of the pupil under normal light conditions?

  • 2 mm
  • 6 mm
  • 4 mm (correct)
  • 8 mm

What can the diameter of the pupil change to in bright light?

<p>3 mm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the physiological reason for the change in pupil size is correct?

<p>It is unknown (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

The Pupil

  • The pupil is a small opening in the center of the iris that allows light to enter the lens.
  • It appears black because it absorbs almost all the light that enters the eye.
  • Under average light conditions, the pupil is approximately 4mm in diameter.
  • The pupil can change in size, ranging from 3mm in diameter in bright light to 8mm in diameter in dim light.
  • The physiological reason for this change in size is not fully understood.

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Description

Learn about the pupil, a small opening in the center of the iris where light enters the lens, and its ability to change size in response to light conditions.

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