Virtualization
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes virtualization in computing?

  • Creating a virtual version of something at a different abstraction level
  • Creating a physical version of something at a different abstraction level
  • Creating a physical version of something at the same abstraction level
  • Creating a virtual version of something at the same abstraction level (correct)

What does hardware virtualization refer to?

  • Creating a virtual machine that acts like a real computer without an operating system
  • Creating a physical machine that acts like a virtual computer without an operating system
  • Creating a physical machine that acts like a virtual computer with an operating system
  • Creating a virtual machine that acts like a real computer with an operating system (correct)

When did virtualization begin?

  • In the 1970s
  • In the 1990s
  • In the 1980s
  • In the 1960s (correct)

What is an example of early and successful virtualization?

<p>IBM CP/CMS (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of virtualization in computing?

<p>To separate software execution from underlying hardware resources (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of an operating system?

<p>The main function of an operating system is to manage computer hardware and software resources, and provide common services for computer programs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of time-sharing operating systems?

<p>Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may include accounting software for cost allocation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the operating system act as an intermediary between programs and hardware?

<p>The operating system acts as an intermediary by handling hardware functions such as input/output and memory allocation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are operating systems commonly found?

<p>Operating systems are found on various devices, including cellular phones, video game consoles, web servers, and supercomputers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operating system holds the dominant market share in the personal computer market?

<p>Microsoft Windows holds a dominant market share of around 75% in the personal computer market.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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