Questions and Answers
What is cloud computing?
Delivery of computing services over the internet.
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of cloud computing?
Cloud computing primarily operates on a pay-as-you-go pricing model.
True
What type of computing allows simultaneous use of multiple processor machines?
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What is high-performance computing (HPC)?
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Which of the following fields does High-Performance Computing (HPC) support?
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Define distributed computing.
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Cloud computing is a class of network-based computing that takes place over the ______.
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Distributed computing allows for single-user access to resources.
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What is cloud computing?
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Which of the following are included in cloud computing services? (Select all that apply)
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Cloud computing requires local servers to operate.
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What is high-performance computing (HPC)?
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High-performance computing is often associated with __________.
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Which applications are commonly associated with high-performance computing? (Select all that apply)
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What is parallel computing?
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In parallel computing, problems are executed in a sequential manner.
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A problem in parallel computing is broken down into discrete parts that can be solved __________.
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Which of the following are applications of parallel computing? (Select all that apply)
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Study Notes
Cloud Computing Fundamentals
- Cloud computing refers to network-based computing across the Internet, evolving from utility computing.
- It integrates hardware, software, and Internet infrastructure into a cohesive platform.
- Provides services like servers, storage, databases, networking, software, and analytics over the Internet.
- Offers benefits like faster innovation, flexible resources, and economies of scale by enabling remote access to data and programs.
Characteristics of Cloud Computing
- On-demand delivery of IT resources with a pay-as-you-go pricing model.
- Allows storage, management, and processing of data using remote servers instead of local machines.
- Simplifies user interaction with underlying infrastructure through graphical interfaces or APIs.
Computing Paradigms
- Other important computing paradigms include high-performance computing (HPC), parallel computing, distributed computing, cluster computing, grid computing, bio computing, mobile computing, quantum computing, optical computing, nano computing, and network computing.
High-Performance Computing (HPC)
- Involves a network of interconnected processors or CPUs with additional resources like memory and storage.
- Supercomputers facilitate the execution of complex simulations across multiple nodes to solve large scientific problems collaboratively.
- Essential for scientific advancements and innovation, especially in fields like IoT, AI, and climate modeling.
- Common applications include climate modeling, drug discovery, data analysis, and energy research.
Importance of HPC
- Underpins scientific discoveries and technological developments.
- Essential for solving complex modeling problems in various disciplines.
- Accommodates the growing demand for computational power due to increasing data volumes.
Parallel Computing
- Executes multiple processing tasks simultaneously using multiple CPUs.
- Problems are decomposed into smaller parts for concurrent resolution, enhancing efficiency and reducing both time and costs.
- Facilitates the use of non-local resources when local resources are limited.
Applications of Parallel Computing
- Utilized in databases, data mining, real-time system simulation, and advanced graphics including augmented and virtual reality.
Distributed Computing
- Involves multiple computers or processors connected via a network to share resources and software.
- Supports more robust and scalable computing environments by enabling resource sharing and collaborative processing.
Cloud Computing Fundamentals
- Cloud computing refers to network-based computing across the Internet, evolving from utility computing.
- It integrates hardware, software, and Internet infrastructure into a cohesive platform.
- Provides services like servers, storage, databases, networking, software, and analytics over the Internet.
- Offers benefits like faster innovation, flexible resources, and economies of scale by enabling remote access to data and programs.
Characteristics of Cloud Computing
- On-demand delivery of IT resources with a pay-as-you-go pricing model.
- Allows storage, management, and processing of data using remote servers instead of local machines.
- Simplifies user interaction with underlying infrastructure through graphical interfaces or APIs.
Computing Paradigms
- Other important computing paradigms include high-performance computing (HPC), parallel computing, distributed computing, cluster computing, grid computing, bio computing, mobile computing, quantum computing, optical computing, nano computing, and network computing.
High-Performance Computing (HPC)
- Involves a network of interconnected processors or CPUs with additional resources like memory and storage.
- Supercomputers facilitate the execution of complex simulations across multiple nodes to solve large scientific problems collaboratively.
- Essential for scientific advancements and innovation, especially in fields like IoT, AI, and climate modeling.
- Common applications include climate modeling, drug discovery, data analysis, and energy research.
Importance of HPC
- Underpins scientific discoveries and technological developments.
- Essential for solving complex modeling problems in various disciplines.
- Accommodates the growing demand for computational power due to increasing data volumes.
Parallel Computing
- Executes multiple processing tasks simultaneously using multiple CPUs.
- Problems are decomposed into smaller parts for concurrent resolution, enhancing efficiency and reducing both time and costs.
- Facilitates the use of non-local resources when local resources are limited.
Applications of Parallel Computing
- Utilized in databases, data mining, real-time system simulation, and advanced graphics including augmented and virtual reality.
Distributed Computing
- Involves multiple computers or processors connected via a network to share resources and software.
- Supports more robust and scalable computing environments by enabling resource sharing and collaborative processing.
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Description
Explore the fundamentals of Cloud Computing in this quiz. Delve into the motivation behind Cloud Computing, its principles, requirements for services, and the benefits and drawbacks associated with it. Additionally, understand Cloud Architecture and management practices for migrating applications to the cloud.
