Virginia Geography and Historical Features
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Virginia Geography and Historical Features

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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the natural border between the Coastal Plain/Tidewater and Piedmont regions?

Fall Line

Waterfalls prevent further travel on the river at which point?

Fall Line

What is the name of the shallow natural lake that is surrounded by the Dismal Swamp and located in the Coastal Plain/Tidewater region?

Lake Drummond

What geographic feature is located in the Coastal Plain/Tidewater region, has a variety of wildlife, and was explored and surveyed by George Washington?

<p>Dismal Swamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Potomac River, Rappahannock River, James River, and York River all flow into the?

<p>Chesapeake Bay</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which city is located along the Potomac River?

<p>Alexandria</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fredericksburg is located along which river?

<p>Rappahannock River</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cities are located along the James River?

<p>Jamestown and Richmond</p> Signup and view all the answers

Yorktown is located along which river?

<p>York River</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many early Virginia ___________ developed along the Fall Line, where the land rises sharply and where waterfalls prevent further travel up the river.

<p>cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rivers were good sources of __________ for early Virginia settlers.

<p>food</p> Signup and view all the answers

___________ provided a pathway for early Virginia exploration and settlement.

<p>Rivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Words that show connection between two places such as, 'next to,' 'near,' and 'bordering' are used to describe?

<p>relative location</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which states border Virginia?

<p>Maryland, West Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, &amp; North Carolina</p> Signup and view all the answers

What bodies of water border Virginia?

<p>Atlantic Ocean &amp; Chesapeake Bay</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which major body of water provided transportation links between Virginia and other places like Europe, Africa, & the Caribbean?

<p>Atlantic Ocean</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which major body of water provided a safe harbor and was a source of food and transportation for English colonists?

<p>Chesapeake Bay</p> Signup and view all the answers

A piece of land bordered by water on three sides is a -

<p>peninsula</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name the Virginia peninsula that is bordered by the Chesapeake Bay to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the east.

<p>Eastern Shore</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which body of water separates the Eastern Shore from the mainland of Virginia?

<p>Chesapeake Bay</p> Signup and view all the answers

The four major rivers that flow into the Chesapeake Bay are separated by?

<p>peninsulas</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region of Virginia is characterized by flat land near the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay?

<p>Coastal Plain/Tidewater region</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region of Virginia is east of the Fall Line?

<p>Coastal Plain/Tidewater region</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Eastern Shore is part of which region of Virginia?

<p>Coastal Plain/Tidewater region</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region of Virginia means 'land at the foot of mountains'?

<p>Piedmont region</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region of Virginia has rolling hills west of the Fall Line?

<p>Piedmont region</p> Signup and view all the answers

The region of Virginia with old, rounded mountains is the?

<p>Blue Ridge Mountains region</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Blue Ridge Mountains and Valley and Ridge Mountains are part of which larger mountain system?

<p>Appalachian Mountain System</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region is located in between the Piedmont and Valley and Ridge regions?

<p>Blue Ridge Mountains region</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region of Virginia is the source of many rivers?

<p>Blue Ridge Mountains region</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region of Virginia includes the Great Valley of Virginia and other valleys separated by ridges?

<p>Valley and Ridge region</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region is located west of the Blue Ridge Mountains region?

<p>Valley and Ridge region</p> Signup and view all the answers

An elevated area of land that is flat on top is known as a -

<p>plateau</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region is located in far southwest Virginia?

<p>Appalachian Plateau region</p> Signup and view all the answers

Only a small part of the Appalachian plateau is located in Virginia.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Natural Borders and Features

  • The Fall Line serves as a natural border between the Coastal Plain/Tidewater and Piedmont regions.
  • Waterfalls at the Fall Line impede further travel on rivers.
  • Lake Drummond is a shallow natural lake encircled by the Dismal Swamp in the Coastal Plain/Tidewater region.
  • Dismal Swamp is located in the Coastal Plain/Tidewater region and is notable for its wildlife, having been explored by George Washington.

Rivers and Transportation

  • Major rivers flowing into Chesapeake Bay include the Potomac, Rappahannock, James, and York Rivers.
  • Alexandria is a city sited along the Potomac River.
  • Fredericksburg is located on the Rappahannock River.
  • Cities along the James River include Jamestown and Richmond; Yorktown lies along the York River.

Historical Development and Resources

  • Many early Virginia cities formed along the Fall Line due to its steep land and waterfalls that provided natural barriers.
  • Rivers served as vital sources of food and transportation for early settlers.
  • The exploration and settlement of Virginia were facilitated by navigable rivers.

Geographical Relationships

  • Relative location describes the connection between places using terms like "next to," "near," and "bordering."
  • States bordering Virginia include Maryland, West Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, and North Carolina.
  • Virginia is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay, which facilitated trade and transport to Europe, Africa, and the Caribbean.

Regional Characteristics

  • The Coastal Plain/Tidewater region is characterized by flat land near the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and is located east of the Fall Line.
  • The Eastern Shore is a peninsula within the Coastal Plain/Tidewater region, bordered by the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean.
  • The Piedmont region, meaning "land at the foot of mountains," features rolling hills west of the Fall Line.

Mountain Regions

  • The Blue Ridge Mountains region is defined by old, rounded mountains and lies between the Piedmont and Valley and Ridge regions, serving as a source for many rivers.
  • The Valley and Ridge region includes the Great Valley of Virginia and features valleys separated by ridges, located west of the Blue Ridge Mountains.
  • The Appalachian Plateau region is situated in far southwest Virginia but comprises only a small portion of the state.

Key Geographic Terms

  • A peninsula is a landform bordered by water on three sides.
  • A plateau is an elevated flat area of land.

Miscellaneous

  • Virginia's major bodies of water provided safe harbors, food, and transportation for early settlers.

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Description

Explore the natural borders, rivers, and significant historical cities in Virginia. This quiz covers the Fall Line, major rivers flowing into Chesapeake Bay, and the role of landscapes in the development of early cities. Test your knowledge on the geographic and historical aspects of this region.

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