Virgin Islands during Enslavement: Role of Religious Institutions
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Questions and Answers

What was unique about the village of Long Look in the Virgin Islands?

  • It was a center for industrial production.
  • It was a hub for international trade.
  • It was established by European colonizers.
  • It was a free village of Creole people surrounded by plantations. (correct)
  • Who granted the freed people the 50-acre cotton plantation, Long Look?

  • The British government.
  • The local plantation owners.
  • The Danish colonial authorities.
  • The Quaker owners, Samuel and Mary Nottingham. (correct)
  • What was the main economic activity in Long Look after the abolition of slavery?

  • Manufacturing and industry.
  • Trade and commerce.
  • Fishing and boatbuilding.
  • Agriculture and livestock rearing. (correct)
  • What was the significance of cattle in Long Look's economy?

    <p>They represented a liquid form of capital, easily converted to cash.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary market for the surplus fish caught in Long Look?

    <p>In nearby markets in St. Thomas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the status of Long Look village during the era of enslavement?

    <p>A free village of Creole people surrounded by plantations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the freed people acquire the 50-acre cotton plantation, Long Look?

    <p>They were granted it by the Nottingham family.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the diversified economy of Long Look based on?

    <p>A variety of agricultural activities, particularly ground provisions for consumption and surplus crops for sale.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Independent Free Village of Nottingham Estate

    • In 1776, a group of 25 freed African men and women purchased their freedom from their masters, Samuel and Mary Nottingham, for £5.
    • The Nottingham's, absentee Quaker owners, granted the freed people a 50-acre cotton plantation, Long Look, which Mary Nottingham had inherited from her father.
    • The village of Long Look was established on the plantation, allowing the freed people to sustain themselves.

    Unique Status of Long Look

    • Long Look was a free village of Creole people surrounded by plantations until the abolition of slavery in 1834.
    • The village emerged as a centre for farming, fishing, boatbuilding, and cattle-rearing.
    • It also became a centre for families, artisans, and shipping entrepreneurs.

    Economic System of Long Look

    • The village had a diverse economic system with a variety of agricultural activities.
    • Ground provisions were grown for consumption and surplus crops were sold.
    • The village also provided pasture for large herds of livestock, particularly cattle.
    • Cattle represented a liquid form of capital, easily converted to cash.

    Fishing and Trading Activities

    • Fishing pots, lines, and seines were used to produce a large amount of surplus fish.
    • The surplus fish was corned and sold to nearby markets in St. Thomas.
    • The village also engaged in trading activities with the Danish island of St. Croix.

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    Description

    Explore the role of religious institutions in the Virgin Islands during the period of enslavement, including their coexistence with neighboring plantations. Learn about the Independent Free Village of Nottingham Estate in 1776 and the village of Long Look.

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