Village Development and Social Classes
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Questions and Answers

What led to the development of early communities and villages?

  • The invention of the wheel
  • Increased trade due to extra food and supplies (correct)
  • The development of agriculture
  • The discovery of fire
  • Individuals with specialized skills, such as artisans, were often considered part of a lower social class.

    False (B)

    What was the main reason for the development of laws in early villages?

    To maintain order and settle disputes

    The highest social class in early villages was typically comprised of ______.

    <p>holy people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following social classes with their associated characteristics.

    <p>Artisans = Individuals with specialized skills, like pottery making or carpentry Holy people = Highly respected members of the community, often seen as spiritual leaders Lower social class = Individuals without specialized skills, often treated less favorably</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Early Villages

    Small communities that emerged with extra food and trade.

    Artisans

    Individuals skilled in specific crafts like pottery and carpentry.

    Social Classes

    Hierarchy that developed based on skill specialization.

    Specialized Skills

    Skills developed by individuals in specific trades like weaving or toolmaking.

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    Village Governance

    Emergence of leaders to maintain order and create laws.

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    Holy People

    Highest social class in villages, respected for their spiritual role.

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    Study Notes

    Simple Villages to Complex Villages

    • Extra food and supplies increased trade, marking the beginning of communities and villages.
    • Early villages were simple due to small populations and limited specialized work.
    • Finding specific goods was difficult in early villages.
    • As populations grew, specialization increased, leading to artisans like potters, weavers, carpenters, and toolmakers.
    • Anyone trained in a skill was considered an artisan.

    Social Classes

    • Social classes emerged as people were respected if they were artisans.
    • A social class is a group of people with similar skills, backgrounds, income and customs.
    • Artisans/craftsmen (potters, cloth-makers) were in the same class.
    • Untrained people were in a lower class and treated less well.
    • The top class, holy people, were highly respected.

    Village Growth and Leadership

    • Growing villages needed leaders to maintain order and settle disputes.
    • Leaders implemented laws to create safer and more stable communities.
    • This early form of leadership was the first form of government.

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    Description

    Explore the evolution of simple villages into complex communities and the emergence of social classes. This quiz covers the roles of artisans, the growth of leadership, and the trading practices that shaped early societies. Test your knowledge on how these factors contributed to the structure of ancient communities.

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